shoelace/docs/pages/components/tooltip.md

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---
meta:
title: Tooltip
description: Tooltips display additional information based on a specific action.
layout: component
---
A tooltip's target is its _first child element_, so you should only wrap one element inside of the tooltip. If you need the tooltip to show up for multiple elements, nest them inside a container first.
Tooltips use `display: contents` so they won't interfere with how elements are positioned in a flex or grid layout.
```html:preview
<sl-tooltip content="This is a tooltip">
<sl-button>Hover Me</sl-button>
</sl-tooltip>
```
```jsx:react
import SlButton from '@shoelace-style/shoelace/dist/react/button';
import SlTooltip from '@shoelace-style/shoelace/dist/react/tooltip';
const App = () => (
<SlTooltip content="This is a tooltip">
<SlButton>Hover Me</SlButton>
</SlTooltip>
);
```
## Examples
### Placement
Use the `placement` attribute to set the preferred placement of the tooltip.
```html:preview
<div class="tooltip-placement-example">
<div class="tooltip-placement-example-row">
<sl-tooltip content="top-start" placement="top-start">
<sl-button></sl-button>
</sl-tooltip>
<sl-tooltip content="top" placement="top">
<sl-button></sl-button>
</sl-tooltip>
<sl-tooltip content="top-end" placement="top-end">
<sl-button></sl-button>
</sl-tooltip>
</div>
<div class="tooltip-placement-example-row">
<sl-tooltip content="left-start" placement="left-start">
<sl-button></sl-button>
</sl-tooltip>
<sl-tooltip content="right-start" placement="right-start">
<sl-button></sl-button>
</sl-tooltip>
</div>
<div class="tooltip-placement-example-row">
<sl-tooltip content="left" placement="left">
<sl-button></sl-button>
</sl-tooltip>
<sl-tooltip content="right" placement="right">
<sl-button></sl-button>
</sl-tooltip>
</div>
<div class="tooltip-placement-example-row">
<sl-tooltip content="left-end" placement="left-end">
<sl-button></sl-button>
</sl-tooltip>
<sl-tooltip content="right-end" placement="right-end">
<sl-button></sl-button>
</sl-tooltip>
</div>
<div class="tooltip-placement-example-row">
<sl-tooltip content="bottom-start" placement="bottom-start">
<sl-button></sl-button>
</sl-tooltip>
<sl-tooltip content="bottom" placement="bottom">
<sl-button></sl-button>
</sl-tooltip>
<sl-tooltip content="bottom-end" placement="bottom-end">
<sl-button></sl-button>
</sl-tooltip>
</div>
</div>
<style>
.tooltip-placement-example {
width: 250px;
margin: 1rem;
}
.tooltip-placement-example-row:after {
content: '';
display: table;
clear: both;
}
.tooltip-placement-example sl-button {
float: left;
width: 2.5rem;
margin-right: 0.25rem;
margin-bottom: 0.25rem;
}
.tooltip-placement-example-row:nth-child(1) sl-tooltip:first-child sl-button,
.tooltip-placement-example-row:nth-child(5) sl-tooltip:first-child sl-button {
margin-left: calc(40px + 0.25rem);
}
.tooltip-placement-example-row:nth-child(2) sl-tooltip:nth-child(2) sl-button,
.tooltip-placement-example-row:nth-child(3) sl-tooltip:nth-child(2) sl-button,
.tooltip-placement-example-row:nth-child(4) sl-tooltip:nth-child(2) sl-button {
margin-left: calc((40px * 3) + (0.25rem * 3));
}
</style>
```
```jsx:react
import SlButton from '@shoelace-style/shoelace/dist/react/button';
import SlTooltip from '@shoelace-style/shoelace/dist/react/tooltip';
const css = `
.tooltip-placement-example {
width: 250px;
}
.tooltip-placement-example-row:after {
content: '';
display: table;
clear: both;
}
.tooltip-placement-example sl-button {
float: left;
width: 2.5rem;
margin-right: 0.25rem;
margin-bottom: 0.25rem;
}
.tooltip-placement-example-row:nth-child(1) sl-tooltip:first-child sl-button,
.tooltip-placement-example-row:nth-child(5) sl-tooltip:first-child sl-button {
margin-left: calc(40px + 0.25rem);
}
.tooltip-placement-example-row:nth-child(2) sl-tooltip:nth-child(2) sl-button,
.tooltip-placement-example-row:nth-child(3) sl-tooltip:nth-child(2) sl-button,
.tooltip-placement-example-row:nth-child(4) sl-tooltip:nth-child(2) sl-button {
margin-left: calc((40px * 3) + (0.25rem * 3));
}
`;
const App = () => (
<>
<div className="tooltip-placement-example">
<div className="tooltip-placement-example-row">
<SlTooltip content="top-start" placement="top-start">
<SlButton />
</SlTooltip>
<SlTooltip content="top" placement="top">
<SlButton />
</SlTooltip>
<SlTooltip content="top-end" placement="top-end">
<SlButton />
</SlTooltip>
</div>
<div className="tooltip-placement-example-row">
<SlTooltip content="left-start" placement="left-start">
<SlButton />
</SlTooltip>
<SlTooltip content="right-start" placement="right-start">
<SlButton />
</SlTooltip>
</div>
<div className="tooltip-placement-example-row">
<SlTooltip content="left" placement="left">
<SlButton />
</SlTooltip>
<SlTooltip content="right" placement="right">
<SlButton />
</SlTooltip>
</div>
<div className="tooltip-placement-example-row">
<SlTooltip content="left-end" placement="left-end">
<SlButton />
</SlTooltip>
<SlTooltip content="right-end" placement="right-end">
<SlButton />
</SlTooltip>
</div>
<div className="tooltip-placement-example-row">
<SlTooltip content="bottom-start" placement="bottom-start">
<SlButton />
</SlTooltip>
<SlTooltip content="bottom" placement="bottom">
<SlButton />
</SlTooltip>
<SlTooltip content="bottom-end" placement="bottom-end">
<SlButton />
</SlTooltip>
</div>
</div>
<style>{css}</style>
</>
);
```
### Click Trigger
Set the `trigger` attribute to `click` to toggle the tooltip on click instead of hover.
```html:preview
<sl-tooltip content="Click again to dismiss" trigger="click">
<sl-button>Click to Toggle</sl-button>
</sl-tooltip>
```
```jsx:react
import SlButton from '@shoelace-style/shoelace/dist/react/button';
import SlTooltip from '@shoelace-style/shoelace/dist/react/tooltip';
const App = () => (
<SlTooltip content="Click again to dismiss" trigger="click">
<SlButton>Click to Toggle</SlButton>
</SlTooltip>
);
```
### Manual Trigger
Tooltips can be controlled programmatically by setting the `trigger` attribute to `manual`. Use the `open` attribute to control when the tooltip is shown.
```html:preview
<sl-button style="margin-right: 4rem;">Toggle Manually</sl-button>
<sl-tooltip content="This is an avatar" trigger="manual" class="manual-tooltip">
<sl-avatar label="User"></sl-avatar>
</sl-tooltip>
<script>
const tooltip = document.querySelector('.manual-tooltip');
const toggle = tooltip.previousElementSibling;
toggle.addEventListener('click', () => (tooltip.open = !tooltip.open));
</script>
```
{% raw %}
```jsx:react
import { useState } from 'react';
import SlAvatar from '@shoelace-style/shoelace/dist/react/avatar';
import SlButton from '@shoelace-style/shoelace/dist/react/button';
import SlTooltip from '@shoelace-style/shoelace/dist/react/tooltip';
const App = () => {
const [open, setOpen] = useState(false);
return (
<>
<SlButton style={{ marginRight: '4rem' }} onClick={() => setOpen(!open)}>
Toggle Manually
</SlButton>
<SlTooltip open={open} content="This is an avatar" trigger="manual">
<SlAvatar />
</SlTooltip>
</>
);
};
```
{% endraw %}
### Removing Arrows
You can control the size of tooltip arrows by overriding the `--sl-tooltip-arrow-size` design token. To remove them, set the value to `0` as shown below.
```html:preview
<sl-tooltip content="This is a tooltip" style="--sl-tooltip-arrow-size: 0;">
<sl-button>No Arrow</sl-button>
</sl-tooltip>
```
{% raw %}
```jsx:react
import SlButton from '@shoelace-style/shoelace/dist/react/button';
import SlTooltip from '@shoelace-style/shoelace/dist/react/tooltip';
const App = () => (
<div style={{ '--sl-tooltip-arrow-size': '0' }}>
<SlTooltip content="This is a tooltip">
<SlButton>Above</SlButton>
</SlTooltip>
<SlTooltip content="This is a tooltip" placement="bottom">
<SlButton>Below</SlButton>
</SlTooltip>
</div>
);
```
{% endraw %}
To override it globally, set it in a root block in your stylesheet after the Shoelace stylesheet is loaded.
```css
:root {
--sl-tooltip-arrow-size: 0;
}
```
### HTML in Tooltips
Use the `content` slot to create tooltips with HTML content. Tooltips are designed only for text and presentational elements. Avoid placing interactive content, such as buttons, links, and form controls, in a tooltip.
```html:preview
<sl-tooltip>
<div slot="content">I'm not <strong>just</strong> a tooltip, I'm a <em>tooltip</em> with HTML!</div>
<sl-button>Hover me</sl-button>
</sl-tooltip>
```
```jsx:react
import SlButton from '@shoelace-style/shoelace/dist/react/button';
import SlTooltip from '@shoelace-style/shoelace/dist/react/tooltip';
const App = () => (
<SlTooltip>
<div slot="content">
I'm not <strong>just</strong> a tooltip, I'm a <em>tooltip</em> with HTML!
</div>
<SlButton>Hover Me</SlButton>
</SlTooltip>
);
```
### Setting a Maximum Width
Use the `--max-width` custom property to change the width the tooltip can grow to before wrapping occurs.
```html:preview
<sl-tooltip style="--max-width: 80px;" content="This tooltip will wrap after only 80 pixels.">
<sl-button>Hover me</sl-button>
</sl-tooltip>
```
{% raw %}
```jsx:react
import SlButton from '@shoelace-style/shoelace/dist/react/button';
import SlTooltip from '@shoelace-style/shoelace/dist/react/tooltip';
const App = () => (
<SlTooltip style={{ '--max-width': '80px' }} content="This tooltip will wrap after only 80 pixels.">
<SlButton>Hover Me</SlButton>
</SlTooltip>
);
```
{% endraw %}
### Hoisting
Tooltips will be clipped if they're inside a container that has `overflow: auto|hidden|scroll`. The `hoist` attribute forces the tooltip to use a fixed positioning strategy, allowing it to break out of the container. In this case, the tooltip will be positioned relative to its [containing block](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/Containing_block#Identifying_the_containing_block), which is usually the viewport unless an ancestor uses a `transform`, `perspective`, or `filter`. [Refer to this page](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/position#fixed) for more details.
```html:preview
<div class="tooltip-hoist">
<sl-tooltip content="This is a tooltip">
<sl-button>No Hoist</sl-button>
</sl-tooltip>
<sl-tooltip content="This is a tooltip" hoist>
<sl-button>Hoist</sl-button>
</sl-tooltip>
</div>
<style>
.tooltip-hoist {
position: relative;
border: solid 2px var(--sl-panel-border-color);
overflow: hidden;
padding: var(--sl-spacing-medium);
}
</style>
```
```jsx:react
import SlButton from '@shoelace-style/shoelace/dist/react/button';
import SlTooltip from '@shoelace-style/shoelace/dist/react/tooltip';
const css = `
.tooltip-hoist {
border: solid 2px var(--sl-panel-border-color);
overflow: hidden;
padding: var(--sl-spacing-medium);
position: relative;
}
`;
const App = () => (
<>
<div class="tooltip-hoist">
<SlTooltip content="This is a tooltip">
<SlButton>No Hoist</SlButton>
</SlTooltip>
<SlTooltip content="This is a tooltip" hoist>
<SlButton>Hoist</SlButton>
</SlTooltip>
</div>
<style>{css}</style>
</>
);
```