sane-umax_pp.5
sane-umax_pp(5) SANE Scanner Access Now Easy sane-umax_pp(5)
NAME
sane-umax_pp - SANE backend for Umax Astra parallel port flatbed scan-
ners
DESCRIPTION
The sane-umax_pp library implements a SANE (Scanner Access Now Easy)
backend that provides access to Umax parallel port flatbed scanners.
The following scanners work with this backend:
Model:
--------------------
Astra 610P
Astra 1220P
HP3200C
Astra 1600P
Astra 2000P
This backend handles 75x75, 150x150, 300x300, 600x600 and 600x1200 dpi
scan resolutions, in color and gray levels. There is a software lineart
mode.
These scanners share the same ASIC. Only parts such as CCD and ADC
change from one to another. They even all reports being UMAX Astra
1220P via IEEE1284. There isn't software way to recognize them prop-
erly. Under windows, model is set by the driver installed, regardless
of the hardware.
EPP/ECP MODES ONLY
The current version of the backend uses only EPP or ECP mode to
communicate with the scanner. PS/2 and SPP mode aren't imple-
mented. It is recommended that you set your parallel port to EPP
in BIOS with the current version of this backend. You can leave
it to ECP or ECP+EPP, but in this case you may not use ppdev but
only direct hardware access if you have to use ECP. ECPEPP will
only
work if you use a 2.4 or 2.6 kernel with ppdev character device
support.
This backend does support parport sharing only if you have a kernel
with ppdev support.
Note that if you don't use the ppdev character device, the backend
needs to run as root. To allow user access to the scanner run the back-
end through the network interface (See saned(1) and sane-net(5)). A
more relaxed solution (security wise) is to add suid bit to the fron-
tend (See chmod(1)). The backend drop root priviledges as soon as it
can, right after gaining direct access to IO ports, which lessen risks
when being root.
DEVICE NAMES
This backend expects device names of the form:
port value
Where value is :
value description.br
------------- ---------------------------------------------
auto autodetect all parallel ports and probe
them for scanner
safe-auto autodetect all parallel ports and probe
them for scanner, but does not try direct
hardware access
/dev/ppi0 uses *BSD ppi device, depending on the
number of available parallel port, you
have to use /dev/ppi1, /dev/ppi2, ...
/dev/parport0 uses linux ppdev device, depending on the
number of available parallel port, you
have to use /dev/parport1, /dev/parport2, ...
0x378 does direct hardware access on the given
address. Usual values are 0x378, 0x278, 0x3BC
In this case, you have to run the scanner as
root (*BSD and linux), or with 'IOPL=yes' on
OS/2
NOTE: in all cases, you must have sufficient priviledges
to get access to the chosen device or address. Depending on the
security settings, devices may not be available for all users.
You have to change permissions on the dev/ppi* or /dev/parport*
devices.
You can rename any device using the
name devname
model model
vendor vendor
options. These options apply to the last port option.
CONFIGURATION
Please make sure to edit umax_pp.conf before you use the backend.
The contents of the umax_pp.conf file is a list of options and device
names that correspond to Umax scanners. Empty lines and lines starting
with a hash mark (#) are ignored.
The height options supported are red-brightness, green-brightness,
blue-brightness, red-contrast, green-contrast, blue-contrast, astra,
and buffer.
Options red-brightness , green-brightness and blue-brightness allow you
to adjust the sensitivy of your scanner for the given color. Values
range from 0 (lowest brightness) to 15 (highest). If the advanced
option "Brightness" isn't checked in the frontend, the backend does
automatic brightness calibration, and do not use user provided values.
Options red-contrast , green-contrast and blue-contrast allow you to
adjust the contrast of your scanner for the given color. Values range
from 0 (lowest contrast) to 15 (highest).
Option astra allows you to change the model of your scanner. Current
auto detection is based on side effects on scanning when using 1220P
command set on other models, so it may fail on unkown hardware combina-
tion. Valid values are 610, 1220, 1600 and 2000. It is usefull only
when autodetection fails to detect properly your scanner model. If your
scanner work properly but is reported wrongly, let it be that way. The
only valid case to change the model is when your scanner produces
'black' or prevent scanner model autodetection.
Option buffer allows you to change the size of the scan buffer. The
size must be specified in bytes. The default value is 2 megabytes.
Decreasing this value will improve the smoothness of progress bar in
the frontend, but will stall the scan more often.
FILES
/usr/local/etc/sane.d/umax_pp.conf
The backend configuration file (see also description of
SANE_CONFIG_DIR below).
/usr/local/lib/sane/libsane-umax_pp.a
The static library implementing this backend.
/usr/local/lib/sane/libsane-umax_pp.so
The shared library implementing this backend (present on systems
that support dynamic loading).
ENVIRONMENT
SANE_CONFIG_DIR
This environment variable specifies the list of directories that
may contain the configuration file. Under UNIX, the directories
are separated by a colon (`:'), under OS/2, they are separated
by a semi-colon (`;'). If this variable is not set, the config-
uration file is searched in two default directories: first, the
current working directory (".") and then in
/usr/local/etc/sane.d. If the value of the environment variable
ends with the directory separator character, then the default
directories are searched after the explicitly specified directo-
ries. For example, setting SANE_CONFIG_DIR to "/tmp/config:"
would result in directories "tmp/config", ".", and
"/usr/local/etc/sane.d" being searched (in this order).
SANE_DEBUG_UMAX_PP
If the library was compiled with debug support enabled, this
environment variable controls the debug level for this backend.
E.g., a value of 128 requests all debug output to be printed.
Smaller levels reduce verbosity.
level debug output
------- ------------------------------
0 nothing
1 errors
2 warnings & minor errors
3 additional information
4 debug information
5 code flow (not supported yet)
6 special debug information
SANE_DEBUG_UMAX_PP_LOW
This variable sets the debug level for the SANE interface for
the Umax ASIC. Note that enabling this will spam your terminal
with some million lines of debug output.
level debug output
------- -------------------------------
0 nothing
1 errors
8 command blocks
16 detailed code flow
32 dump datafiles
255 everything
SEE ALSO
sane(7), sane-net(5), saned(1)
For latest bug fixes and information see
http://umax1220p.sourceforge.net/
AUTHOR
Stéphane VOLTZ <svoltz@wanadoo.fr>
BUG REPORTS
If something doesn't work, please contact me. But I need some informa-
tion about your scanner to be able to help you...
SANE version
run "scanimage -V" to determine this
the backend version and your scanner hardware
run "SANE_DEBUG_UMAX_PP=255 scanimage -L 2>log" as root. If you
don't get any output from the umax_pp backend, make sure a line
"umax_pp" is included into your /usr/local/etc/sane.d/dll.conf.
If your scanner isn't detected, make sure you've defined the
right port address, or the correct device in your umax_pp.conf.
the name of your scanner/vendor
also a worthy information. Please also include the optical reso-
lution and lamp type of your scanner, both can be found in the
manual of your scanner.
any further comments
if you have comments about the documentation (what could be done
better), or you think I should know something, please include
it.
sane-backends 1.0.14-cvs 16 September 2003 sane-umax_pp(5)
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