sane-umax_pp.5



sane-umax_pp(5)          SANE Scanner Access Now Easy          sane-umax_pp(5)


NAME

       sane-umax_pp  - SANE backend for Umax Astra parallel port flatbed scan-
       ners


DESCRIPTION

       The sane-umax_pp library implements a SANE (Scanner  Access  Now  Easy)
       backend  that  provides  access to Umax parallel port flatbed scanners.
       The following scanners work with this backend:

              Model:
              --------------------
              Astra 610P
              Astra 1220P
              HP3200C
              Astra 1600P
              Astra 2000P

       This backend handles 75x75, 150x150, 300x300, 600x600 and 600x1200  for
       1220P/1600P/2000P  dpi  scan reslutions,and 75x75, 150x150, 300x300 and
       300x600 for 610P. In color and gray levels, there is a software lineart
       mode.

       The new generation models share a newer version of the 610P ASIC embed-
       ded in an EPAT chip.  Only parts such as CCD and ADC change from one to
       another.  They  even  all  reports being UMAX Astra 1220P via IEEE1284.
       There isn't software way to recognize  them  properly.  Under  windows,
       model is set by the driver installed, regardless of the hardware.

       EPP/ECP MODES ONLY
              The  current version of the backend uses only EPP or ECP mode to
              communicate with the scanner. PS/2 mode isn't  implemented.  The
              610P  only use SPP. It is recommended that you set your parallel
              port to EPP in BIOS with the current version  of  this  backend.
              You can leave it to ECP or ECP+EPP, but in this case you may not
              use ppdev but only direct hardware access if  you  have  to  use
              ECP.   ECPEPP will only work if you use a 2.4 or 2.6 kernel with
              ppdev character device support.

       This backend does support parport sharing only if  you  have  a  kernel
       with ppdev support.

       Note  that  if  you  don't  use the ppdev character device, the backend
       needs to run as root. To allow user access to the scanner run the back-
       end  through  the  network interface (See saned(8) and sane-net(5)).  A
       more relaxed solution (security wise) is to add suid bit to  the  fron-
       tend  (See  chmod(1)).  The backend drop root priviledges as soon as it
       can, right after gaining direct access to IO ports, which lessen  risks
       when being root.


DEVICE NAMES

       This backend expects device names of the form:

              port value

       Where value is :

              auto   autodetect all parallel ports and probe them for scanner

              safe-auto
                     autodetect all parallel ports and probe them for scanner,
                     but does not try direct hardware access

              /dev/ppi0
                     uses *BSD ppi device, depending on the number  of  avail-
                     able parallel port, you have to use /dev/ppi1, /dev/ppi2,
                     ...

              /dev/parport0
                     uses linux ppdev  device,  depending  on  the  number  of
                     available  parallel  port, you have to use /dev/parport1,
                     /dev/parport2, ...

              0x378  does direct hardware access on the given  address.  Usual
                     values  are 0x378, 0x278, 0x3BC In this case, you have to
                     run the  scanner  as  root  (*BSD  and  linux),  or  with
                     'IOPL=yes' on OS/2

       NOTE:  in all cases, you must have sufficient priviledges to get access
       to the chosen device or address. Depending on  the  security  settings,
       devices may not be available for all users.  You have to change permis-
       sions on the dev/ppi* or /dev/parport* devices.

       You can rename any device using the

              name devname
              model model
              vendor vendor

       options. These options apply to the last port option.


CONFIGURATION

       Please make sure to edit umax_pp.conf before you use the backend.

       The contents of the umax_pp.conf file is a list of options  and  device
       names that correspond to Umax scanners.  Empty lines and lines starting
       with a hash mark (#) are ignored.

       The height options supported are red-gain, green-gain, blue-gain,  red-
       offset, green-offset, blue-offset, astra, and buffer.

       Options  red-gain  ,  green-gain  and blue-gain allow you to adjust the
       sensitivy of your scanner for the given  color.  Values  range  from  0
       (lowest  gain)  to  15  (highest).  If the advanced option "Gain" isn't
       checked in the frontend, the backend does automatic  gain  calibration,
       and do not use user provided values.

       Options  red-offset  , green-offset and blue-offset allow you to adjust
       the offset of your scanner for the given color.  Values  range  from  0
       (lowest offset) to 15 (highest).

       Option  astra  allows  you to change the model of your scanner. Current
       auto detection is based on side effects on scanning  when  using  1220P
       command set on other models, so it may fail on unkown hardware combina-
       tion. Valid values are 610, 1220, 1600 and 2000.  It  is  usefull  only
       when autodetection fails to detect properly your scanner model. If your
       scanner work properly but is reported wrongly, let it be that way.  The
       only  valid  case  to  change  the  model is when your scanner produces
       'black' or prevent scanner model autodetection.

       Option buffer allows you to change the size of  the  scan  buffer.  The
       size  must  be  specified  in  bytes. The default value is 2 megabytes.
       Decreasing this value will improve the smoothness of  progress  bar  in
       the frontend, but will stall the scan more often.


FILES

       /usr/local/etc/sane.d/umax_pp.conf
              The   backend   configuration  file  (see  also  description  of
              SANE_CONFIG_DIR below).

       /usr/local/lib/sane/libsane-umax_pp.a
              The static library implementing this backend.

       /usr/local/lib/sane/libsane-umax_pp.so
              The shared library implementing this backend (present on systems
              that support dynamic loading).


ENVIRONMENT

       SANE_CONFIG_DIR
              This environment variable specifies the list of directories that
              may contain the configuration file.  Under UNIX, the directories
              are  separated  by a colon (`:'), under OS/2, they are separated
              by a semi-colon (`;').  If this variable is not set, the config-
              uration  file is searched in two default directories: first, the
              current    working    directory    (".")     and     then     in
              /usr/local/etc/sane.d.  If the value of the environment variable
              ends with the directory separator character,  then  the  default
              directories are searched after the explicitly specified directo-
              ries.  For example, setting  SANE_CONFIG_DIR  to  "/tmp/config:"
              would    result    in   directories   "tmp/config",   ".",   and
              "/usr/local/etc/sane.d" being searched (in this order).

       SANE_DEBUG_UMAX_PP
              If the library was compiled with  debug  support  enabled,  this
              environment  variable controls the debug level for this backend.
              E.g., a value of 128 requests all debug output  to  be  printed.
              Smaller levels reduce verbosity.

              level   debug output
              ------- ------------------------------
               0       nothing
               1       errors
               2       warnings & minor errors
               3       additional information
               4       debug information
               5       code flow (not supported yet)
               6       special debug information

       SANE_DEBUG_UMAX_PP_LOW
              This  variable  sets  the debug level for the SANE interface for
              the Umax ASIC. Note that enabling this will spam  your  terminal
              with some million lines of debug output.

              level   debug output
              ------- -------------------------------
               0       nothing
               1       errors
               8       command blocks
               16      detailed code flow
               32      dump datafiles
               255     everything


SEE ALSO

       sane(7), sane-net(5), saned(8)

       For latest bug fixes and information see
              http://umax1220p.sourceforge.net/


AUTHOR

       Stéphane VOLTZ <svoltz@wanadoo.fr>


CREDITS

       Support  for the 610P has been made possible thank to an hardware dona-
       tion by William Stuart.


BUG REPORTS

       If something doesn't work, please contact me. But I need some  informa-
       tion about your scanner to be able to help you...

       SANE version
              run "scanimage -V" to determine this

       the backend version and your scanner hardware
              run  "SANE_DEBUG_UMAX_PP=255 scanimage -L 2>log" as root. If you
              don't get any output from the umax_pp backend, make sure a  line
              "umax_pp"  is included into your /usr/local/etc/sane.d/dll.conf.
              If your scanner isn't detected, make  sure  you've  defined  the
              right  port address, or the correct device in your umax_pp.conf.

       the name of your scanner/vendor
              also a worthy information. Please also include the optical reso-
              lution  and  lamp type of your scanner, both can be found in the
              manual of your scanner.

       any further comments
              if you have comments about the documentation (what could be done
              better),  or  you  think I should know something, please include
              it.

sane-backends 1.0.18            23 August 2004                 sane-umax_pp(5)

Man(1) output converted with man2html