kopia lustrzana https://github.com/NanoVNA-Saver/nanovna-saver
187 wiersze
8.6 KiB
Markdown
187 wiersze
8.6 KiB
Markdown
[![Latest Release](https://img.shields.io/github/v/release/mihtjel/nanovna-saver.svg)](https://github.com/mihtjel/nanovna-saver/releases/latest)
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NanoVNASaver
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============
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A multiplatform tool to save Touchstone files from the NanoVNA, sweep frequency spans in segments to gain more than
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101 data points, and generally display and analyze the resulting data.
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Copyright 2019 Rune B. Broberg
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## Introduction
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This software connects to a NanoVNA and extracts the data for display on a computer, and for saving to Touchstone files.
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Current features:
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- Reading data from a NanoVNA
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- Splitting a frequency range into multiple segments to increase resolution (tried up to >10k points)
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- Averaging data for better results particularly at higher frequencies
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- Displaying data on multiple chart types, such as Smith, LogMag, Phase and VSWR-charts, for both S11 and S21
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- Displaying markers, and the impedance, VSWR, Q, equivalent capacitance/inductance etc. at these locations
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- Displaying customizable frequency bands as reference, for example amateur radio bands
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- Exporting and importing 1-port and 2-port Touchstone files
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- TDR function (measurement of cable length) - including impedance display
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- Filter analysis functions for low-pass, high-pass, band-pass and band-stop filters
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- Display of both an active and a reference trace
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- Live updates of data from the NanoVNA, including for multi-segment sweeps
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- In-application calibration, including compensation for non-ideal calibration standards
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- Customizable display options, including "dark mode"
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- Exporting images of plotted values
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0.1.4:
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![Screenshot of version 0.1.4](https://i.imgur.com/ZoFsV2V.png)
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## Running the application
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### Windows
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The software was written in Python on Windows, using Pycharm, and the modules PyQT5, numpy, scipy and pyserial.
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#### Binary releases
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You can find the latest binary (.exe) release for Windows at https://github.com/mihtjel/nanovna-saver/releases/latest
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The downloadable executable runs directly, and requires no installation. For Windows 7, it does require Service Pack 1
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and [Microsoft VC++ Redistributable](https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/help/2977003/the-latest-supported-visual-c-downloads).
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For most users, this is already installed.
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#### Installation and Use with pip
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1. Clone repo and cd into the directory
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git clone https://github.com/mihtjel/nanovna-saver
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cd nanovna-saver
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3. Run the pip installation
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pip3 install .
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4. Once completed run with the following command
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NanoVNASaver
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### Linux
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#### Ubuntu 18.04 & 19.04
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##### Installation and Use with pip
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1. Install python3.7 and pip
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sudo apt install python3.7 python3-pip
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3. Clone repo and cd into the directory
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git clone https://github.com/mihtjel/nanovna-saver
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cd nanovna-saver
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4. Run the pip installation
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python3.7 -m pip install .
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(You may need to install the additional packages python3-distutils, python3-setuptools and python3-wheel for this command to work on some distributions.)
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5. Once completed run with the following command
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python3.7 nanovna-saver.py
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### Mac OS:
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#### Homebrew
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1. Install Homebrew
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From : https://brew.sh/
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/usr/bin/ruby -e "$(curl -fsSL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Homebrew/install/master/install)"
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2. Python :
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brew install python
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3. NanoVNASaver Installation
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git clone https://github.com/mihtjel/nanovna-saver
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cd nanovna-saver
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4. Change PyQt restriction in setup.py
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`PyQt5==5.11.2` to `PyQt5`
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5. Install local pip packages
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python3 -m pip install .
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NanoVNASaver
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## Using the software
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Connect your NanoVNA to a serial port, and enter this serial port in the serial port box. If the NanoVNA is
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connected before the application starts, it should be automatically detected. Otherwise, click "Rescan". Click
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"Connect to NanoVNA" to connect.
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The app can collect multiple segments to get more accurate measurements. Enter the number of segments to be done in the
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"Segments" box. Each segment is 101 data points, and takes about 1.5 seconds to complete.
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Frequencies are entered in Hz, or suffixed with k or M. Scientific notation (6.5e6 for 6.5MHz) also works.
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Markers can be manually entered, or controlled using the mouse. For mouse control, select the active marker using the
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radio buttons, or hold "shift" while clicking to drag the nearest marker. The marker readout boxes show the actual
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frequency where values are measured. Marker readouts can be hidden using the "hide data" button when not needed.
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Display settings are available under "Display setup". These allow changing the chart colours, the application font size
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and which graphs are displayed. The settings are saved between program starts.
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### Calibration
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_Before using NanoVNA-Saver, please ensure that the device itself is in a reasonable calibration state._ A calibration
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of both ports across the entire frequency span, saved to save slot 0, is sufficient. If the NanoVNA is completely
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uncalibrated, its readings may be outside the range accepted by the application.
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In-application calibration is available, either assuming ideal standards, or with relevant standard correction. To
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manually calibrate, sweep each standard in turn, and press the relevant button in the calibration window. For assisted
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calibration, press the "Calibration assistant" button. If desired, enter a note in the provided field describing the
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conditions under which the calibration was performed.
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Calibration results may be saved and loaded using the provided buttons at the bottom of the window. Notes are saved
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and loaded along with the calibration data.
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![Screenshot of Calibration Window](https://i.imgur.com/p94cxOX.png)
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Users of known characterized calibration standard sets can enter the data for these, and save the sets.
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After pressing _Apply_, the calibration is immediately applied to the latest sweep data.
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_Currently, load capacitance is unsupported_
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### TDR
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To get accurate TDR measurements, calibrate the device, and attach the cable to be measured at the calibration plane -
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ie. at the same position where the calibration load would be attached. Open the "Time Domain Reflectometry" window, and
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select the correct cable type, or manually enter a propagation factor.
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### Frequency bands
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Open the "Display setup" window to configure the display of frequency bands. By clicking "show bands", predefined
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frequency bands will be shown on the frequency-based charts. Click manage bands to change which bands are shown, and
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the frequency limits of each. Bands default and reset to European amateur radio band frequencies.
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## License
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This software is licensed under version 3 of the GNU General Public License. It comes with NO WARRANTY.
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You can use it, commercially as well. You may make changes to the code, but I (and the license) ask that you give these
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changes back to the community.
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## Links
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* Ohan Smit wrote an introduction to using the application: [https://zs1sci.com/blog/nanovnasaver/]
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* HexAndFlex wrote a 3-part (thus far) series on Getting Started with the NanoVNA:
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[https://hexandflex.com/2019/08/31/getting-started-with-the-nanovna-part-1/] - Part 3 is dedicated to NanoVNASaver:
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[https://hexandflex.com/2019/09/15/getting-started-with-the-nanovna-part-3-pc-software/]
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## Credits
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Original application by Rune B. Broberg (5Q5R)
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TDR inspiration shamelessly stolen from the work of Salil (VU2CWA) at https://nuclearrambo.com/wordpress/accurately-measuring-cable-length-with-nanovna/
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TDR cable types by Larry Goga.
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Bugfixes and Python installation work by Ohan Smit.
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Thanks to everyone who have tested, commented and inspired. Particular thanks go to the alpha testing crew who suffer
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the early instability of new versions.
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This software is available free of charge. If you read all this way, and you *still* want to support it, you may donate to the developer using the button below:
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