For mimxrt, nrf, renesas-ra, rp2 and samd ports, this commit implements
similar behaviour to the stm32 port, where USB is only brought up after
boot.py completes execution.
Currently this doesn't add any useful functionality (and may break
workflows that depend on USB-CDC being live in boot.py), however it's a
precondition for more usable workflows with USB devices defined in
Python (allows setting up USB interfaces in boot.py before the device
enumerates for the first time).
This work was funded through GitHub Sponsors.
Signed-off-by: Angus Gratton <angus@redyak.com.au>
This commit implements fairly complete support for the DMA controller in
the rp2 series of microcontrollers. It provides a class for accessing the
DMA channels through a high-level, Pythonic interface, and functions for
setting and manipulating the DMA channel configurations.
Creating an instance of the rp2.DMA class claims one of the processor's DMA
channels. A sensible, per-channel default value for the ctrl register can
be fetched from the DMA.pack_ctrl() function, and the components of this
register can be set via keyword arguments to pack_ctrl().
The read, write, count and ctrl attributes of the DMA class provide
read/write access to the respective registers of the DMA controller. The
config() method allows any or all of these values to be set simultaneously
and adds a trigger keyword argument to allow the setup to immediately be
triggered. The read and write attributes (or keywords in config()) accept
either actual addresses or any object that supports the buffer interface.
The active() method provides read/write control of the channel's activity,
allowing the user to start and stop the channel and test if it is running.
Standard MicroPython interrupt handlers are supported through the irq()
method and the channel can be released either by deleting it and allowing
it to be garbage-collected or with the explicit close() method.
Direct, unfettered access to the DMA controllers registers is provided
through a proxy memoryview() object returned by the DMA.registers attribute
that maps directly onto the memory-mapped registers. This is necessary for
more fine-grained control and is helpful for allowing chaining of DMA
channels.
As a simple example, using DMA to do a fast memory copy just needs:
src = bytearray(32*1024)
dest = bytearray(32*1024)
dma = rp2.DMA()
dma.config(read=src, write=dest, count=len(src) // 4,
ctrl=dma.pack_ctrl(), trigger=True)
# Wait for completion
while dma.active():
pass
This API aims to strike a balance between simplicity and comprehensiveness.
Signed-off-by: Nicko van Someren <nicko@nicko.org>
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
Previously this was not set, so potential for race conditions in interrupt
handlers this didn't issue SEV. (Which is currently all of them, as far as
I can see.)
Eventually we might be able to augment the interrupt handlers that wake the
main thread to call SEV, and leave the others as-is to suspend the CPU
slightly faster, but this will solve the issue for now.
This work was funded through GitHub Sponsors.
Signed-off-by: Angus Gratton <angus@redyak.com.au>
That can be caused e.g. by an exception. This feature is implemented in
some way already for the stm32, renesas-ra, mimxrt and samd ports. This
commit adds it for the rp2, esp8266, esp32 and nrf ports. No change for
the cc3200 and teensy ports.
Signed-off-by: robert-hh <robert@hammelrath.com>
Currently on rp2 the time.time_ns() function has only seconds resolution.
This commit makes it have microsecond resolution, by using the output of
time_us_64() instead of the RTC.
Tested that it does not drift from the RTC over long periods of time.
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien.p.george@gmail.com>
Updates all `help()` output to use the phrase:
`For online docs please visit http://docs.micropython.org/`
Some ports previously used different wording, some pointed to the wrong
link. Also make all ports use `help.c` for consistency.
This work was funded through GitHub Sponsors.
Signed-off-by: Jim Mussared <jim.mussared@gmail.com>
This adds support for freq/duty_u16/duty_ns keyword arguments in the PWM
constructor, and adds the PWM.init() method. Using init() without
arguments enables a previously deinit-ed PWM again.
Further changes in this commit:
- Do not start PWM output if only duty was set.
- Stop all PWM slices on soft-reset.
- Fix a bug when changing the freq on a channel pair with duty_ns set.
Helps prevent the filesystem from getting formatted by mistake, among other
things. For example, on a Pico board, entering Ctrl+D and Ctrl+C fast many
times will eventually wipe the filesystem (without warning or notice).
Further rationale: Ctrl+C is used a lot by automation scripts (eg mpremote)
and UI's (eg Mu, Thonny) to get the board into a known state. If the board
is not responding for a short time then it's not possible to know if it's
just a slow start up (eg in _boot.py), or an infinite loop in the main
application. The former should not be interrupted, but the latter should.
The only way to distinguish these two cases would be to wait "long enough",
and if there's nothing on the serial after "long enough" then assume it's
running the application and Ctrl+C should break out of it. But defining
"long enough" is impossible for all the different boards and their possible
behaviour. The solution in this commit is to make it so that frozen
start-up code cannot be interrupted by Ctrl+C. That code then effectively
acts like normal C start-up code, which also cannot be interrupted.
Note: on the stm32 port this was never seen as an issue because all
start-up code is in C. But now other ports start to put more things in
_boot.py and so this problem crops up.
Signed-off-by: David Grayson <davidegrayson@gmail.com>
For builds with DEBUG=1 and MICROPY_HW_ENABLE_UART_REPL=1, calling
stdio_init_all() in main() detaches the UART input from REPL. This change
suppresses calling stdio_init_all() then.
Borrowing an idea from the mimxrt port (also stm32 port): in the loader
input file memmap_mp.ld calculate __GcHeapStart and __GcHeapEnd as the
unused RAM. Then in main.c use these addresses as arguments to gc_init().
The benefits of this change are:
1) When libraries are added or removed in the future changing BSS usage,
main.c's sizing of the GC heap does not need to be changed.
2) Currently these changes make the GC area about 30 KBytes larger, eg on
PICO_W the GC heap increases from 166016 to 192448 bytes. Without that
change this RAM would never get used.
3) If someone wants to disable one or more SRAM blocks on the RP2040 to
reduce power consumption it will be easy: just change the MEMORY section
in memmap_mp.ld. For instance to not use SRAM2 and SRAM3 change it to:
MEMORY
{
FLASH(rx) : ORIGIN = 0x10000000, LENGTH = 2048k
RAM(rwx) : ORIGIN = 0x21000000, LENGTH = 128k
SCRATCH_X(rwx) : ORIGIN = 0x20040000, LENGTH = 4k
SCRATCH_Y(rwx) : ORIGIN = 0x20041000, LENGTH = 4k
}
Then to turn off clocks for SRAM2 and SRAM3 from MicroPython, set the
appropriate bits in WAKE_EN0 and SLEEP_EN0.
Tested by running the firmware.uf2 file on PICO_W and displaying
micropython.mem_info(). Confirmed GC total size approximately matched the
size calculated by the loader.
Signed-off-by: cpottle9 <cpottle9@outlook.com>
This removes the previous WiFi driver from drivers/cyw43 (but leaves behind
the BT driver), and makes the stm32 port (i.e. PYBD and Portenta) use the
new "lib/cyw43-driver" open-source driver already in use by the rp2 port.
Signed-off-by: Jim Mussared <jim.mussared@gmail.com>
The mp_plat_print output is already being used by the subsequent call to
mp_obj_print_exception(). And this eliminates all references to printf for
this port (at least in non-debug builds).
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
App the mp_ prefix to usbd_ symbols and files which are defined here and
not in TinyUSB.
rp2 only for now. This includes some groundwork for dynamic USB devices
(defined in Python).
This work was funded through GitHub Sponsors.
Signed-off-by: Angus Gratton <angus@redyak.com.au>
Create a new linker section .unitialized_bss for bss that does not need
zero-initialising.
Move gc_heap to this section, which saves ~30ms from rising edge of RESET
to setting a pin HIGH in MicroPython.
Zero fill happens in Pico SDK crt0.S before ROSC is configured. It's very,
very slow.
Signed-off-by: Phil Howard <phil@gadgetoid.com>
This includes:
- Configuration file for the cyw43-driver.
- Integration of cyw43-driver into the build, using lwIP.
- Enhancements to machine.Pin to support extension IO pins provided by the
CYW43xx.
- More mp-hal pin helper functions.
- mp_hal_get_mac_ascii MAC address helper function.
- Addition of rp2.country() function to set the country code.
A board can enable this driver by setting MICROPY_PY_NETWORK_CYW43 in their
cmake snippet.
Work done in collaboration with Graham Sanderson and Peter Harper.
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
If MICROPY_PY_SYS_PATH_ARGV_DEFAULTS is enabled (which it is by default)
then sys.path and sys.argv will be initialised and populated with default
values. This keeps all bare-metal ports aligned.
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
Frozen modules will be searched preferentially, but gives the user the
ability to override this behavior.
This matches the previous behavior where "" was implicitly the frozen
search path, but the frozen list was checked before the filesystem.
Signed-off-by: Jim Mussared <jim.mussared@gmail.com>
This commit adds I2S protocol support for the rp2 port:
- I2S API is consistent with STM32 and ESP32 ports
- I2S configurations supported:
- master transmit and master receive
- 16-bit and 32-bit sample sizes
- mono and stereo formats
- sampling frequency
- 3 modes of operation:
- blocking
- non-blocking with callback
- uasyncio
- internal ring buffer size can be tuned
- DMA IRQs are managed on an I2S object basis, allowing other
RP2 entities to use DMA IRQs when I2S is not being used
- MicroPython documentation
- tested on Raspberry Pi Pico development board
- build metric changes for this commit: text(+4552), data(0), bss(+8)
Signed-off-by: Mike Teachman <mike.teachman@gmail.com>
To keep things neat and tidy, we ensure that each file has 1 and only 1
newline at the end of each file.
Signed-off-by: David Lechner <david@pybricks.com>
The RTC in rp2 can store any, even wrong, number as a weekday in RTC. It
was, however, discussed in #7394 that we would like to unify all ports and
use 0 as Monday, not Sunday in the machine.RTC implementation.
This patch makes sure that the default date set in RTC is adheres to this
convention. It also fixes the example in quickref to use proper weekday to
avoid confusion.
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Adamski <k@japko.eu>
Any code running on core1 should be stopped on soft-reset (the GC heap is
reset so if code continues to run on core1 it will see corrupt memory).
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
The implementation samples rosc.randombits at a frequency lower than the
oscillator frequency. This gives better random values. In addition, for
an 8-bit value 8 samples are taken and fed through a 8-bit CRC,
distributing the sampling over the byte. The resulting sampling rate is
about 120k/sec.
The RNG does not include testing of error conditions, like the ROSC being
in sync with the sampling or completely failing. Making the interim value
static causes it to perform a little bit better in short sync or drop-out
situations.
The output of uos.urandom() performs well with the NIST800-22 test suite.
In my trial it passed all tests of the sts 2.1.2 test suite. I also ran a
test of the random data with the Common Criteria test suite AIS 31, and it
passed all tests too.
This commit adds a new port "rp2" which targets the new Raspberry Pi RP2040
microcontroller.
The build system uses pure cmake (with a small Makefile wrapper for
convenience). The USB driver is TinyUSB, and there is a machine module
with most of the standard classes implemented. Some examples are provided
in the examples/rp2/ directory.
Work done in collaboration with Graham Sanderson.
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
Angus Gratton