micropython-nano-gui/drivers/ssd1331/ssd1331.py

93 wiersze
3.5 KiB
Python

# SSD1331.py MicroPython driver for Adafruit 0.96" OLED display
# https://www.adafruit.com/product/684
# The MIT License (MIT)
# Copyright (c) 2018 Peter Hinch
# Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
# of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
# in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
# to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
# copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
# furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
#
# The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
# all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
#
# THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
# IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
# FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
# AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
# LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
# OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
# THE SOFTWARE.
# Show command
# 0x15, 0, 0x5f, 0x75, 0, 0x3f Col 0-95 row 0-63
# Initialisation command
# 0xae display off (sleep mode)
# 0xa0, 0x32 256 color RGB, horizontal RAM increment
# 0xa1, 0x00 Startline row 0
# 0xa2, 0x00 Vertical offset 0
# 0xa4 Normal display
# 0xa8, 0x3f Set multiplex ratio
# 0xad, 0x8e Ext supply
# 0xb0, 0x0b Disable power save mode
# 0xb1, 0x31 Phase period
# 0xb3, 0xf0 Oscillator frequency
# 0x8a, 0x64, 0x8b, 0x78, 0x8c, 0x64, # Precharge
# 0xbb, 0x3a Precharge voltge
# 0xbe, 0x3e COM deselect level
# 0x87, 0x06 master current attenuation factor
# 0x81, 0x91 contrast for all color "A" segment
# 0x82, 0x50 contrast for all color "B" segment
# 0x83, 0x7d contrast for all color "C" segment
# 0xaf Display on
import framebuf
import utime
import gc
class SSD1331(framebuf.FrameBuffer):
# Convert r, g, b in range 0-255 to an 8 bit colour value
# acceptable to hardware: rrrgggbb
@staticmethod
def rgb(r, g, b):
return (r & 0xe0) | ((g >> 3) & 0x1c) | (b >> 6)
def __init__(self, spi, pincs, pindc, pinrs, height=64, width=96):
self.spi = spi
self.rate = 6660000 # Data sheet: 150ns min clock period
self.pincs = pincs
self.pindc = pindc # 1 = data 0 = cmd
self.height = height # Required by Writer class
self.width = width
# Save color mode for use by writer_gui (blit)
self.mode = framebuf.GS8 # Use 8bit greyscale for 8 bit color.
gc.collect()
self.buffer = bytearray(self.height * self.width)
super().__init__(self.buffer, self.width, self.height, self.mode)
pinrs(0) # Pulse the reset line
utime.sleep_ms(1)
pinrs(1)
utime.sleep_ms(1)
self._write(b'\xae\xa0\x32\xa1\x00\xa2\x00\xa4\xa8\x3f\xad\x8e\xb0'\
b'\x0b\xb1\x31\xb3\xf0\x8a\x64\x8b\x78\x8c\x64\xbb\x3a\xbe\x3e\x87'\
b'\x06\x81\x91\x82\x50\x83\x7d\xaf', 0)
gc.collect()
self.show()
def _write(self, buf, dc):
self.spi.init(baudrate=self.rate, polarity=1, phase=1)
self.pincs(1)
self.pindc(dc)
self.pincs(0)
self.spi.write(buf)
self.pincs(1)
def show(self, _cmd=b'\x15\x00\x5f\x75\x00\x3f'): # Pre-allocate
self._write(_cmd, 0)
self._write(self.buffer, 1)