esp32-ogn-tracker/main/hal.cpp

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C++
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#include <stdint.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <stdbool.h>
#include "hal.h"
#include "driver/gpio.h"
#include "driver/uart.h"
#include "driver/spi_master.h"
#include "driver/i2c.h"
#include "driver/adc.h"
#include "esp_adc_cal.h"
#include "esp_system.h"
#include "esp_freertos_hooks.h"
#include "nvs.h"
#include "nvs_flash.h"
#ifdef WITH_SPIFFS
#include "esp_spiffs.h"
#endif
#ifdef WITH_SD
#include "esp_vfs_fat.h"
#include "driver/sdmmc_host.h"
#include "driver/sdspi_host.h"
#include "sdmmc_cmd.h"
#endif
#ifdef WITH_BT_SPP
#include "esp_bt.h"
#include "esp_bt_main.h"
#include "esp_gap_bt_api.h"
#include "esp_bt_device.h"
#include "esp_spp_api.h"
#include "fifo.h"
#endif
#ifdef WITH_BEEPER
#include "driver/ledc.h"
#include "fifo.h"
#endif
#ifdef WITH_OLED
#include "ssd1306.h"
#include "font8x8_basic.h"
#endif
// ======================================================================================================
/*
The HELTEC AUtomation board WiFi LoRa 32 with sx1278 (RFM95)
Referenced: http://esp32.net/
Pinout: http://esp32.net/images/Heltec/WIFI-LoRa-32/Heltec_WIFI-LoRa-32_DiagramPinoutFromTop.jpg
http://esp32.net/images/Heltec/WIFI-LoRa-32/Heltec_WIFI-LoRa-32_DiagramPinoutFromBottom.jpg
Arduino code: https://robotzero.one/heltec-wifi-lora-32/
ESP32 API: https://esp-idf.readthedocs.io/en/latest/api-reference/index.html
UART example: https://github.com/espressif/esp-idf/blob/f4009b94dca9d17b909e1094d6e3d7dbb75d52c0/examples/peripherals/uart_echo
SPI example: https://github.com/espressif/esp-idf/tree/f4009b94dca9d17b909e1094d6e3d7dbb75d52c0/examples/peripherals/spi_master
I2C example: https://github.com/espressif/esp-idf/tree/f4009b94dca9d17b909e1094d6e3d7dbb75d52c0/examples/peripherals/i2c
OLED driver: https://github.com/olikraus/u8g2/tree/master/csrc
OLED datasheet: https://cdn-shop.adafruit.com/datasheets/SSD1306.pdf
OLED example: https://github.com/yanbe/ssd1306-esp-idf-i2c
OLED article: http://robotcantalk.blogspot.co.uk/2015/03/interfacing-arduino-with-ssd1306-driven.html
SX1276 pins:
14 = GPIO14 = RST
5 = GPIO5 = SCK
18 = GPIO18 = CS = SS
19 = GPIO19 = MISO
27 = GPIO27 = MOSI
26 = GPIO26 = IRQ = DIO0
OLED type: U8X8_SSD1306_128X64_NONAME_SW_I2C u8x8 (by Arduino)
OLED pins:
16 = GPIO16 = RST
4 = GPIO04 = SDA
15 = GPIO15 = SCL
LED pin:
25 = GPIO25
Button pin:
0 = GPIO0
UART0 pins: taken by console ?
1 = GPIO1 = TxD CPU->GPS
3 = GPIO3 = RxD GPS->CPU
GPS pins:
22 = GPIO22 = PPS
23 = GPIO23 = ENA
UART2 pins:
16 = GPIO16 = RxD -> taken by OLED ?
17 = GPIO17 = TxD
T-Beam board pinout:
HPD13A = RF chip ?
23 = RST (?)
5 = SCK
18 = NSS = CS
19 = MISO
27 = MOSI
26 = IO0 = IRQ
24AA32A = 32K I2C EEPROM => GPS I2C
GPS
12 = GPIO12 = RXD1
15 = GPIO15 = TXD1
PSRM32 = SDIO ?
16 = CS
21 = GPIO21 = green LED
*/
/*
GPIO HELTEC TTGO JACEK T-Beam FollowMe Restrictions
0 .
1 CONS/TxD CONS/TxD CONS/TxD CONS/TxD Console/Program
2 SD/MISO . IO02 Bootstrap: LOW to enter UART download mode
3 CONS/RxD CONS/RxD CONS/RxD CONS/RxD Console/Program
4 OLED/SDA OLED/SDA ADC/CS Beeper GPS/RST
5 RF/SCK RF/SCK RF/SCK RF/SCK RF/CS
6 SD/CLK
7 SD/DATA0
8 SD/DATA1
9 SD/DATA2
10 SD/DATA3
11 SD/CMD
12 GPS/RxD GPS/RxD SD/CS GPS/RxD IO12 JTAG/TDI Bootstrap: select output voltage to power the flash chip
13 GPS/Ena GPS/Ena SD/SCK IO13 JTAG/TCK
14 RF/RST RF/RST Beeper LED IO14 JTAG/TMS
15 OLED/SCL OLED/SCL SD/MOSI GPS/TxD IO15 JTAG/TDO
16 OLED/RST OLED/RST RF/IRQ GPS/Tx
17 Beeper Beeper RF/RST GPS/Rx
18 RF/CS RF/CS RF/MISO RF/CS RF/SCK
19 RF/MISO RF/MISO RF/MOSI RF/MISO RF/MISO
20
21 LED RF/CS I2C/SDA I2C/SDA
22 PWR/ON I2C/SCL I2C/CLK
23 PWR/LDO RF/RST RF/MOSI
24
25 LED DAC2 . .
26 RF/IRQ RF/IRQ SCL RF/IRQ
27 RF/MOSI RF/MOSI SDA
28
29
30
31
32 GPS/TxD . RF/RST
33 OLED/RST . GPS/EN
34 GPS/PPS GPS/PPS GPS/RxD GPS/PPS
35 GPS/TxD GPS/TxD GPS/PPS BAT/Sense RF/IRQ
36 BAT/Sense LED/DBG
37
38
39 LED/TX
*/
#ifdef WITH_TTGO
#define PIN_LED_PCB GPIO_NUM_2 // status LED on the PCB: 2, GPIO25 is DAC2
#endif
#ifdef WITH_HELTEC
#define PIN_LED_PCB GPIO_NUM_25 // status LED on the PCB: 25, GPIO25 is DAC2
#endif
#ifdef WITH_TBEAM
#define PIN_LED_PCB GPIO_NUM_14 // status LED on the PCB: 14, posisbly inverted
#define PIN_LED_PCB_INV
#endif
#ifdef WITH_FollowMe
#define PIN_LED_PCB GPIO_NUM_2 // debug LED
#define PIN_LED_TX GPIO_NUM_15
#endif
// #define PIN_LED_RX GPIO_NUM_??
#if defined(WITH_HELTEC) || defined(WITH_TTGO)
#define PIN_RFM_RST GPIO_NUM_14 // Reset
#define PIN_RFM_IRQ GPIO_NUM_26 // packet done on receive or transmit
#define PIN_RFM_SS GPIO_NUM_18 // SPI chip-select
#define PIN_RFM_SCK GPIO_NUM_5 // SPI clock
#define PIN_RFM_MISO GPIO_NUM_19 // SPI MISO
#define PIN_RFM_MOSI GPIO_NUM_27 // SPI MOSI
#endif // HELTEC TTGO
#ifdef WITH_TBEAM
#define PIN_RFM_RST GPIO_NUM_23 // Reset - not clear if T-Beam is using it, or maybe only the older version
#define PIN_RFM_IRQ GPIO_NUM_26 // packet done on receive or transmit
#define PIN_RFM_SS GPIO_NUM_18 // SPI chip-select
#define PIN_RFM_SCK GPIO_NUM_5 // SPI clock
#define PIN_RFM_MISO GPIO_NUM_19 // SPI MISO
#define PIN_RFM_MOSI GPIO_NUM_27 // SPI MOSI
#endif // TBEAM
#ifdef WITH_FollowMe
#define PIN_RFM_RST GPIO_NUM_32 // Reset
#define PIN_RFM_IRQ GPIO_NUM_39 // packet done on receive or transmit
#define PIN_RFM_SS GPIO_NUM_5 // SPI chip-select
#define PIN_RFM_SCK GPIO_NUM_18 // SPI clock
#define PIN_RFM_MISO GPIO_NUM_19 // SPI MISO
#define PIN_RFM_MOSI GPIO_NUM_23 // SPI MOSI
#endif // FollowMe
#define RFM_SPI_SPEED 4000000 // [Hz] 4MHz SPI clock rate for RF chip
#if defined(WITH_HELTEC) || defined(WITH_TTGO)
// VK2828U GN-801 MAVlink
#define PIN_GPS_TXD GPIO_NUM_12 // green green green
#define PIN_GPS_RXD GPIO_NUM_35 // blue yellow yellow
#define PIN_GPS_PPS GPIO_NUM_34 // white blue
#define PIN_GPS_ENA GPIO_NUM_13 // yellow white
#endif // HELTEC || TTGO
// Note: I had a problem with GPS ENABLE on GPIO13, thus I tied the enable wire to 3.3V for the time being.
#ifdef WITH_TBEAM
#define PIN_GPS_TXD GPIO_NUM_15 // UBX GPS with only UART
#define PIN_GPS_RXD GPIO_NUM_12
#endif
#ifdef WITH_FollowMe // L80 GPS with PPS, Enable and Reset
#define PIN_GPS_TXD GPIO_NUM_17
#define PIN_GPS_RXD GPIO_NUM_16
#define PIN_GPS_PPS GPIO_NUM_34 // high active
#define PIN_GPS_ENA GPIO_NUM_33 // Enable: high-active
#define PIN_GPS_RST GPIO_NUM_4 // Reset: high-active (inverter to L80 RES input)
#endif
#define CONS_UART UART_NUM_0 // UART0 for the console (the system does this for us)
#define GPS_UART UART_NUM_1 // UART1 for GPS data read and dialog
#define I2C_BUS I2C_NUM_1 // use bus #1 to talk to OLED and Baro sensor
#if defined(WITH_HELTEC) || defined(WITH_TTGO)
#define PIN_I2C_SCL GPIO_NUM_15 // SCL pin
#define PIN_I2C_SDA GPIO_NUM_4 // SDA pin
#define OLED_I2C_ADDR 0x3C // I2C address of the OLED display
#define PIN_OLED_RST GPIO_NUM_16 // OLED RESET: low-active
#endif
#ifdef WITH_TBEAM // T-Beam
#define PIN_I2C_SCL GPIO_NUM_22 // SCL pin => this way the pin pattern fits the BMP280 module
#define PIN_I2C_SDA GPIO_NUM_21 // SDA pin
#endif
#ifdef WITH_FollowMe //
#define PIN_I2C_SCL GPIO_NUM_22 // SCL pin
#define PIN_I2C_SDA GPIO_NUM_21 // SDA pin
#define OLED_I2C_ADDR 0x3C // I2C address of the OLED display
#define PIN_OLED_RST GPIO_NUM_15 // OLED RESET: low-active
#endif
uint8_t BARO_I2C = (uint8_t)I2C_BUS;
#ifdef WITH_TBEAM
#define PIN_BEEPER GPIO_NUM_4
#endif
#if defined(WITH_HELTEC) || defined(WITH_TTGO)
#define PIN_BEEPER GPIO_NUM_17
#endif
// ======================================================================================================
// 48-bit unique ID of the chip
uint64_t getUniqueID(void)
{ uint64_t ID=0; esp_err_t ret=esp_efuse_mac_get_default((uint8_t *)&ID); return ID; }
uint32_t getUniqueAddress(void)
{ uint32_t ID = getUniqueID()>>24;
ID &= 0x00FFFFFF;
ID = (ID>>16) | (ID&0x00FF00) | (ID<<16);
ID &= 0x00FFFFFF;
return ID; }
// ======================================================================================================
#ifdef WITH_MAVLINK
uint8_t MAV_Seq=0; // sequence number for MAVlink message sent out
#endif
// ======================================================================================================
// system_get_time() - return s 32-bit time in microseconds since the system start
// gettimeofday()
// xthal_get_ccount() - gets Xtal or master clock counts ?
// ======================================================================================================
FlashParameters Parameters;
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Status LED on the PCB
#ifdef PIN_LED_PCB
void LED_PCB_Dir (void) { gpio_set_direction(PIN_LED_PCB, GPIO_MODE_OUTPUT); }
#ifdef PIN_LED_PCB_INV
void LED_PCB_On (void) { gpio_set_level(PIN_LED_PCB, 0); }
void LED_PCB_Off (void) { gpio_set_level(PIN_LED_PCB, 1); }
#else
void LED_PCB_On (void) { gpio_set_level(PIN_LED_PCB, 1); }
void LED_PCB_Off (void) { gpio_set_level(PIN_LED_PCB, 0); }
#endif
#else
void LED_PCB_Dir (void) { }
void LED_PCB_On (void) { }
void LED_PCB_Off (void) { }
#endif
// ========================================================================================================
// ~/esp-idf/components/bt/bluedroid/api/include/esp_spp_api.h
// esp_err_t esp_spp_write(uint32_t handle, int len, uint8_t *p_data);
#ifdef WITH_BT_SPP
static const esp_spp_mode_t esp_spp_mode = ESP_SPP_MODE_CB;
static const esp_spp_sec_t sec_mask = ESP_SPP_SEC_AUTHENTICATE;
static const esp_spp_role_t role_slave = ESP_SPP_ROLE_SLAVE;
static FIFO<char, 512> BT_SPP_TxFIFO; //
static uint32_t BT_SPP_Conn = 0; // BT incoming connection handle
static uint32_t BT_SPP_TxCong = 0; // congestion control
// static TickType_t BT_SPP_LastTxPush=0; // [ms]
// static esp_bd_addr_t BT_SPP_MAC; // BT incoming connection MAC - could be used for pilot id in the flight log
// static uint32_t BT_SPP_Wait = 0; // bytes waiting to be written into BT_SPP
// static const char *BT_SPP_Welcome = "ESP32 OGN-Tracker\n";
static void setPilotID(esp_bd_addr_t MAC, size_t Len=6) // set PilotID in the parameters from the BT SPP client MAC (thus Pilot's smartphone)
{ char *ID = Parameters.PilotID;
ID[0]='B'; ID[1]='T'; ID[2]='_'; ID+=3;
for(int Idx=0; Idx<Len; Idx++)
{ Format_Hex(ID, MAC[Idx]); ID+=2; }
ID[0]=0; }
static void clrPilotID(void) // clear the Pilot_ID when BT SPP gets disconnected
{ Parameters.PilotID[0]=0; }
static size_t BT_SPP_TxPush(size_t MaxLen=128) // transmit part of the TxFIFO to the BT link
{ // BT_SPP_LastTxPush = xTaskGetTickCount(); // [ms] remember last time the TxPush was done
char *Data; size_t Len=BT_SPP_TxFIFO.getReadBlock(Data); // see how much data is there in the queue for transmission
if(Len==0) return 0; // if block is empty then give up
if(Len>MaxLen) Len=MaxLen; // limit the block size
esp_err_t Ret=esp_spp_write(BT_SPP_Conn, Len, (uint8_t *)Data); // write the block to the BT
if(Ret!=ESP_OK) return 0; // if an error then give up
BT_SPP_TxFIFO.flushReadBlock(Len); // remove the transmitted block from the FIFO
return Len; } // return number of transmitted bytes
static void esp_spp_cb(esp_spp_cb_event_t Event, esp_spp_cb_param_t *Param)
{ switch (Event)
{ case ESP_SPP_INIT_EVT: // [0]
esp_bt_dev_set_device_name(Parameters.BTname);
esp_bt_gap_set_scan_mode(ESP_BT_SCAN_MODE_CONNECTABLE_DISCOVERABLE);
esp_spp_start_srv(sec_mask, role_slave, 0, "SPP_SERVER");
break;
case ESP_SPP_DISCOVERY_COMP_EVT: // [8]
break;
case ESP_SPP_START_EVT: // [28] SPP server started succesfully
break;
case ESP_SPP_SRV_OPEN_EVT: // [34] server connection opens: new handle comes
BT_SPP_TxFIFO.Clear(); // clear the TxFIFO
BT_SPP_Conn = Param->srv_open.handle; // store handle for esp_spp_write()
BT_SPP_TxCong = 0; // assume no congestion
setPilotID(Param->srv_open.rem_bda, sizeof(esp_bd_addr_t)); // PilotID is not taken from the connected BT client
// memcpy(BT_SPP_MAC, Param->srv_open.rem_bda, sizeof(esp_bd_addr_t));
// esp_spp_write(Param->srv_open.handle, BT_SPP_Wait, (uint8_t *)BT_SPP_Welcome); // write Welcome message to the BT_SPP
#ifdef DEBUG_PRINT
xSemaphoreTake(CONS_Mutex, portMAX_DELAY);
Format_String(CONS_UART_Write, "BT_SPP: ");
Format_MAC(CONS_UART_Write, Param->srv_open.rem_bda, sizeof(esp_bd_addr_t));
Format_String(CONS_UART_Write, " connected\n");
xSemaphoreGive(CONS_Mutex);
#endif
break;
case ESP_SPP_OPEN_EVT: // [26] connection opens: what's the difference to ESP_SPP_SRV_OPEN_EVT ?
// Param->open.handle, Param->open.rem_bda
break;
case ESP_SPP_CLOSE_EVT: // [27] connection closes for given handle
BT_SPP_Conn=0; // clear the handle: signal the BT connection is off
clrPilotID();
#ifdef DEBUG_PRINT
xSemaphoreTake(CONS_Mutex, portMAX_DELAY);
Format_String(CONS_UART_Write, "BT_SPP: \n");
// Format_MAC(CONS_UART_Write, BT_SPP_MAC);
Format_String(CONS_UART_Write, " disconnected\n");
xSemaphoreGive(CONS_Mutex);
#endif
break;
case ESP_SPP_DATA_IND_EVT: // [30] data is sent by the client
#ifdef DEBUG_PRINT
xSemaphoreTake(CONS_Mutex, portMAX_DELAY);
Param->data_ind.handle, Param->data_ind.data, Param->data_ind.len
Format_String(CONS_UART_Write, "BT_SPP: [");
Format_UnsDec(CONS_UART_Write, Param->data_ind.len);
ormat_String(CONS_UART_Write, "]\n");
xSemaphoreGive(CONS_Mutex);
#endif
break;
case ESP_SPP_CONG_EVT: // [31] congestion on the outgoing data
BT_SPP_TxCong = Param->cong.cong;
break;
case ESP_SPP_WRITE_EVT: // [33] (queued) data has been sent to the client
BT_SPP_TxCong = Param->write.cong;
break;
default:
#ifdef DEBUG_PRINT
xSemaphoreTake(CONS_Mutex, portMAX_DELAY);
Format_String(CONS_UART_Write, "BT_SPP: Event ");
Format_UnsDec(CONS_UART_Write, (uint32_t)Event);
Format_String(CONS_UART_Write, "\n");
xSemaphoreGive(CONS_Mutex);
#endif
break;
}
}
static void esp_bt_gap_cb(esp_bt_gap_cb_event_t Event, esp_bt_gap_cb_param_t *Param)
{
switch (Event) // event numbers are in esp-idf/components/bt/bluedroid/api/include/api/esp_gap_bt_api.h
{
case ESP_BT_GAP_AUTH_CMPL_EVT:
xSemaphoreTake(CONS_Mutex, portMAX_DELAY);
if (Param->auth_cmpl.stat == ESP_BT_STATUS_SUCCESS)
{ Format_String(CONS_UART_Write, "BT_GAP: ");
Format_String(CONS_UART_Write, (const char *)Param->auth_cmpl.device_name);
Format_String(CONS_UART_Write, " authenticated\n"); }
else
{ Format_String(CONS_UART_Write, "BT_GAP: Authentication failure (");
Format_SignDec(CONS_UART_Write, Param->auth_cmpl.stat);
Format_String(CONS_UART_Write, ")\n"); }
// ESP_LOGI(SPP_TAG, "authentication success: %s", param->auth_cmpl.device_name);
// esp_log_buffer_hex(SPP_TAG, param->auth_cmpl.bda, ESP_BD_ADDR_LEN);
// ESP_LOGE(SPP_TAG, "authentication failed, status:%d", param->auth_cmpl.stat);
xSemaphoreGive(CONS_Mutex);
break;
case ESP_BT_GAP_PIN_REQ_EVT:
/*
ESP_LOGI(SPP_TAG, "ESP_BT_GAP_PIN_REQ_EVT min_16_digit:%d", param->pin_req.min_16_digit);
if (param->pin_req.min_16_digit) {
ESP_LOGI(SPP_TAG, "Input pin code: 0000 0000 0000 0000");
esp_bt_pin_code_t pin_code = {0};
esp_bt_gap_pin_reply(param->pin_req.bda, true, 16, pin_code);
} else {
ESP_LOGI(SPP_TAG, "Input pin code: 1234");
esp_bt_pin_code_t pin_code;
pin_code[0] = '1';
pin_code[1] = '2';
pin_code[2] = '3';
pin_code[3] = '4';
esp_bt_gap_pin_reply(param->pin_req.bda, true, 4, pin_code);
*/
break;
default:
break;
}
xSemaphoreTake(CONS_Mutex, portMAX_DELAY);
Format_String(CONS_UART_Write, "BT_GAP: Event ");
Format_UnsDec(CONS_UART_Write, (uint32_t)Event);
Format_String(CONS_UART_Write, "\n");
xSemaphoreGive(CONS_Mutex);
}
void static BT_SPP_Write (char Byte) // send a character to the BT serial port
{ if(BT_SPP_Conn) // if BT connection is active
{ BT_SPP_TxFIFO.Write(Byte); // write the byte into the TxFIFO
// TickType_t Behind = xTaskGetTickCount() - BT_SPP_LastTxPush; // [ms]
// if(Behind>=20) BT_SPP_TxPush();
if( (BT_SPP_TxCong==0) && ( (Byte=='\n') || (BT_SPP_TxFIFO.Full()>=64) ) ) // if no congestion and EOL or 64B waiting already
{ BT_SPP_TxPush(); } // read a block from TxFIFO ad push it into the BT_SPP
}
}
int BT_SPP_Init(void)
{ esp_err_t Err=ESP_OK;
if(Parameters.BTname[0]==0) return Err;
esp_bt_controller_config_t BTconf = BT_CONTROLLER_INIT_CONFIG_DEFAULT(); // the default mode is defined by the menuconfig settings
Err = esp_bt_controller_mem_release(ESP_BT_MODE_BLE);
Err = esp_bt_controller_init(&BTconf); if(Err!=ESP_OK) return Err;
Err = esp_bt_controller_enable((esp_bt_mode_t)BTconf.mode); if(Err!=ESP_OK) return Err; // mode must be same as in BTconf
Err = esp_bluedroid_init(); if(Err!=ESP_OK) return Err; // init the BT stack
Err = esp_bluedroid_enable(); if(Err!=ESP_OK) return Err; // enable the BT stack
Err = esp_bt_gap_register_callback(esp_bt_gap_cb); if(Err!=ESP_OK) return Err;
Err = esp_spp_register_callback(esp_spp_cb); if(Err!=ESP_OK) return Err;
Err = esp_spp_init(esp_spp_mode); if(Err!=ESP_OK) return Err;
// Set default parameters for Secure Simple Pairing */
esp_bt_sp_param_t param_type = ESP_BT_SP_IOCAP_MODE;
esp_bt_io_cap_t iocap = ESP_BT_IO_CAP_NONE; // _IO;
esp_bt_gap_set_security_param(param_type, &iocap, sizeof(uint8_t));
// Set default parameters for Legacy Pairing: fixed PIN
esp_bt_pin_type_t pin_type = ESP_BT_PIN_TYPE_FIXED;
esp_bt_pin_code_t pin_code = { '0', '1', '2', '3' };
esp_bt_gap_set_pin(pin_type, 4, pin_code);
// set the UUID so this BT device is recognized as a serial port: thanks to Linar for this code
esp_bt_cod_t cod;
cod.minor = 0b000101;
cod.major = 0b00001;
cod.service = 0b00000001101; // 0b00000001101 = serial port, 0b00000010000 = generic
esp_bt_gap_set_cod(cod, ESP_BT_INIT_COD);
return Err; }
#endif // WITH_BT_SPP
// ========================================================================================================
// Console UART
SemaphoreHandle_t CONS_Mutex;
/*
bool CONS_InpReady(void)
{ struct timeval tv = { tv_sec:0, tv_usec:0} ;
fd_set fds;
FD_ZERO(&fds);
FD_SET(STDIN_FILENO, &fds);
select(STDIN_FILENO+1, &fds, NULL, NULL, &tv);
return (FD_ISSET(0, &fds)); }
*/
// int CONS_UART_Read (uint8_t &Byte) { return uart_read_bytes (CONS_UART, &Byte, 1, 0); } // non-blocking
// void CONS_UART_Write (char Byte) { uart_write_bytes (CONS_UART, &Byte, 1); } // blocking ?
void CONS_UART_Write (char Byte)
{ putchar(Byte);
#ifdef WITH_BT_SPP
BT_SPP_Write(Byte);
#endif
} // it appears the NL is translated into CR+NL
int CONS_UART_Read (uint8_t &Byte) { int Ret=getchar(); if(Ret>=0) { Byte=Ret; return 1; } else return Ret; }
// int CONS_UART_Free (void) { return UART2_Free(); }
// int CONS_UART_Full (void) { return UART2_Full(); }
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
// GPS UART
// int GPS_UART_Full (void) { size_t Full=0; uart_get_buffered_data_len(GPS_UART, &Full); return Full; }
int GPS_UART_Read (uint8_t &Byte) { return uart_read_bytes (GPS_UART, &Byte, 1, 0); } // should be buffered and non-blocking
void GPS_UART_Write (char Byte) { uart_write_bytes (GPS_UART, &Byte, 1); } // should be buffered and blocking
void GPS_UART_SetBaudrate(int BaudRate) { uart_set_baudrate(GPS_UART, BaudRate); }
#ifdef WITH_GPS_ENABLE
void GPS_DISABLE(void) { gpio_set_level(PIN_GPS_ENA, 0); }
void GPS_ENABLE (void) { gpio_set_level(PIN_GPS_ENA, 1); }
#endif
#ifdef PIN_GPS_PPS
bool GPS_PPS_isOn(void) { return gpio_get_level(PIN_GPS_PPS); }
#endif
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
// RF chip
#ifdef PIN_RFM_RST // if reset pin declared for the RF chip
inline void RFM_RESET_Dir (void) { gpio_set_direction(PIN_RFM_RST, GPIO_MODE_OUTPUT); }
inline void RFM_RESET_Set (bool High) { gpio_set_level(PIN_RFM_RST, High); }
#ifdef WITH_RFM95 // for RFM95 reset is low-active
void RFM_RESET(uint8_t On) { RFM_RESET_Set(~On); }
#endif
#ifdef WITH_RFM69 // for RFM69 reset is high-active
void RFM_RESET(uint8_t On) { RFM_RESET_Set(On); }
#endif
#else // if no reset pin declared for the RF chip, then make an empty call
inline void RFM_RESET_Dir (void) { }
void RFM_RESET(uint8_t On) { }
#endif // PIN_RFM_RST
inline void RFM_IRQ_Dir (void) { gpio_set_direction(PIN_RFM_IRQ, GPIO_MODE_INPUT); }
bool RFM_IRQ_isOn(void) { return gpio_get_level(PIN_RFM_IRQ); }
static spi_device_handle_t RFM_SPI;
void RFM_TransferBlock(uint8_t *Data, uint8_t Len)
{ spi_transaction_t Trans;
memset(&Trans, 0, sizeof(Trans));
Trans.tx_buffer = Data;
Trans.rx_buffer = Data;
Trans.length = 8*Len;
esp_err_t ret = spi_device_transmit(RFM_SPI, &Trans); }
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
// BEEPER
#ifdef WITH_BEEPER
static ledc_timer_config_t LEDC_Timer =
{
speed_mode : LEDC_HIGH_SPEED_MODE, // timer mode
{ duty_resolution : LEDC_TIMER_8_BIT }, // resolution of PWM duty: 0..255
timer_num : LEDC_TIMER_0, // timer index
freq_hz : 880 // frequency of PWM signal
} ;
static ledc_channel_config_t LEDC_Channel =
{
gpio_num : PIN_BEEPER,
speed_mode : LEDC_HIGH_SPEED_MODE,
channel : LEDC_CHANNEL_0,
intr_type : LEDC_INTR_DISABLE,
timer_sel : LEDC_TIMER_0,
duty : 0,
hpoint : 0
} ;
esp_err_t Beep_Init(void)
{ ledc_timer_config(&LEDC_Timer); // Set configuration of timer0 for high speed channels
ledc_channel_config(&LEDC_Channel);
return ESP_OK; }
void Beep(uint16_t Freq, uint8_t Duty, uint8_t DoubleAmpl) // [Hz, 1/256] play sound with given frequency and duty (=volume)
{ ledc_set_freq(LEDC_Timer.speed_mode, LEDC_Timer.timer_num, Freq);
ledc_set_duty(LEDC_Channel.speed_mode, LEDC_Channel.channel, Duty);
ledc_update_duty(LEDC_Channel.speed_mode, LEDC_Channel.channel); }
// Frequencies for notes of the highest octave: C, C#, D, D#, E, F, F#, G, G#, A, A#, B
// Freq[i] = 32*523.25*2**(i/12) i = 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, A, B
static const uint16_t NoteFreq[12] = { 16744, 17740, 18795, 19912, 21096, 22351, 23680, 25088, 26579, 28160, 29834, 31608 } ;
void Beep_Note(uint8_t Note) // Note = VVOONNNN: VV = Volume, OO=Octave, NNNN=Note
{ uint8_t Volume = Note>>6; // [0..3]
uint8_t Octave = (Note>>4)&0x03; // [0..3]
Note &= 0x0F; if(Note>=12) { Note-=12; Octave+=1; } // [0..11] [0..4]
uint8_t Duty = 0; uint8_t DoubleAmpl=0;
if(Volume) { Duty=0x10; Duty<<=Volume; } // Duty = 0x00, 0x20, 0x40, 0x80
if(Volume>2) { DoubleAmpl=1; } // DoubleAmpl = 0, 0, 1, 1
uint16_t Freq = NoteFreq[Note];
if(Octave) { Freq += 1<<(Octave-1); Freq >>= (4-Octave); }
Beep(Freq, Duty, DoubleAmpl); }
uint8_t Vario_Note=0x00; // 0x40;
uint16_t Vario_Period=800;
uint16_t Vario_Fill=50;
static volatile uint16_t Vario_Time=0;
static volatile uint8_t Play_Note=0; // Note being played
static volatile uint8_t Play_Counter=0; // [ms] time counter
static FIFO<uint16_t, 8> Play_FIFO; // queue of notes to play
void Play(uint8_t Note, uint8_t Len) // [Note] [ms] put a new not to play in the queue
{ uint16_t Word = Note; Word<<=8; Word|=Len; Play_FIFO.Write(Word); }
uint8_t Play_Busy(void) { return Play_Counter; } // is a note being played right now ?
void Play_TimerCheck(void) // every ms serve the note playing
{ uint8_t Counter=Play_Counter;
if(Counter) // if counter non-zero
{ Counter--; // decrement it
if(!Counter) Beep_Note(Play_Note=0x00); // if reached zero, stop playing the note
}
if(!Counter) // if counter reached zero
{ if(!Play_FIFO.isEmpty()) // check for notes in the queue
{ uint16_t Word=0; Play_FIFO.Read(Word); // get the next note
Beep_Note(Play_Note=Word>>8); Counter=Word&0xFF; } // start playing it, load counter with the note duration
}
Play_Counter=Counter;
uint16_t Time=Vario_Time;
Time++; if(Time>=Vario_Period) Time=0;
Vario_Time = Time;
if(Counter==0) // when no notes are being played, make the vario sound
{ if(Time<=Vario_Fill)
{ if(Play_Note!=Vario_Note) Beep_Note(Play_Note=Vario_Note); }
else
{ if(Play_Note!=0) Beep_Note(Play_Note=0x00); }
}
}
#endif
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
// OLED display
#ifdef WITH_OLED
#ifdef PIN_OLED_RST
void OLED_RESET(bool Level) { gpio_set_level(PIN_OLED_RST, Level); }
#endif
esp_err_t OLED_Init(uint8_t DispIdx)
{ i2c_cmd_handle_t cmd = i2c_cmd_link_create();
i2c_master_start(cmd);
i2c_master_write_byte(cmd, ((OLED_I2C_ADDR+DispIdx)<<1) | I2C_MASTER_WRITE, true);
i2c_master_write_byte(cmd, OLED_CONTROL_BYTE_CMD_STREAM, true);
i2c_master_write_byte(cmd, OLED_CMD_SET_CHARGE_PUMP, true);
i2c_master_write_byte(cmd, 0x14, true);
i2c_master_write_byte(cmd, OLED_CMD_SET_SEGMENT_REMAP, true); // reverse left-right mapping
i2c_master_write_byte(cmd, OLED_CMD_SET_COM_SCAN_MODE, true); // reverse up-bottom mapping
i2c_master_write_byte(cmd, OLED_CMD_DISPLAY_ON, true);
i2c_master_stop(cmd);
esp_err_t espRc = i2c_master_cmd_begin(I2C_BUS, cmd, 10);
i2c_cmd_link_delete(cmd);
return espRc; }
esp_err_t OLED_SetContrast(uint8_t Contrast, uint8_t DispIdx)
{ i2c_cmd_handle_t cmd = i2c_cmd_link_create();
i2c_master_start(cmd);
i2c_master_write_byte(cmd, ((OLED_I2C_ADDR+DispIdx)<<1) | I2C_MASTER_WRITE, true);
i2c_master_write_byte(cmd, OLED_CONTROL_BYTE_CMD_STREAM, true);
i2c_master_write_byte(cmd, OLED_CMD_SET_CONTRAST, true);
i2c_master_write_byte(cmd, Contrast, true);
i2c_master_stop(cmd);
esp_err_t espRc = i2c_master_cmd_begin(I2C_BUS, cmd, 10);
i2c_cmd_link_delete(cmd);
return espRc; }
esp_err_t OLED_PutLine(uint8_t Line, const char *Text, uint8_t DispIdx)
{ if(Line>=8) return ESP_OK;
i2c_cmd_handle_t cmd = i2c_cmd_link_create();
i2c_master_start(cmd);
i2c_master_write_byte(cmd, ((OLED_I2C_ADDR+DispIdx)<<1) | I2C_MASTER_WRITE, true);
i2c_master_write_byte(cmd, OLED_CONTROL_BYTE_CMD_STREAM, true);
i2c_master_write_byte(cmd, 0x00, true);
i2c_master_write_byte(cmd, 0x10, true);
i2c_master_write_byte(cmd, 0xB0 | Line, true);
i2c_master_stop(cmd);
esp_err_t espRc = i2c_master_cmd_begin(I2C_BUS, cmd, 10);
i2c_cmd_link_delete(cmd);
if(espRc!=ESP_OK) return espRc;
for(uint8_t Idx=0; Idx<16; Idx++)
{ char Char=0;
if(Text)
{ Char=Text[Idx];
if(Char==0) Text=0;
else Char&=0x7F; }
cmd = i2c_cmd_link_create();
i2c_master_start(cmd);
i2c_master_write_byte(cmd, ((OLED_I2C_ADDR+DispIdx)<<1) | I2C_MASTER_WRITE, true);
i2c_master_write_byte(cmd, OLED_CONTROL_BYTE_DATA_STREAM, true);
i2c_master_write(cmd, font8x8_basic_tr[(uint8_t)Char], 8, true);
i2c_master_stop(cmd);
espRc = i2c_master_cmd_begin(I2C_BUS, cmd, 10);
i2c_cmd_link_delete(cmd);
if(espRc!=ESP_OK) break; }
return espRc; }
esp_err_t OLED_Clear(uint8_t DispIdx)
{ esp_err_t espRc;
for(uint8_t Line=0; Line<8; Line++)
{ espRc=OLED_PutLine(Line, 0, DispIdx); if(espRc!=ESP_OK) break; }
return espRc; }
#endif
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
// SD card in SPI mode
#ifdef WITH_SD
static sdmmc_host_t Host;
static sdspi_slot_config_t SlotConfig;
static esp_vfs_fat_sdmmc_mount_config_t MountConfig =
{ .format_if_mount_failed = false,
.max_files = 5,
.allocation_unit_size = 16 * 1024 };
sdmmc_card_t *SD_Card = 0;
bool SD_isMounted(void) { return SD_Card; }
int SD_getSectors(void) { return SD_Card->csd.capacity; }
int SD_getSectorSize(void) { return SD_Card->csd.sector_size; }
void SD_Unmount(void)
{ esp_vfs_fat_sdmmc_unmount(); SD_Card=0; }
esp_err_t SD_Mount(void)
{ esp_err_t Ret = esp_vfs_fat_sdmmc_mount("/sdcard", &Host, &SlotConfig, &MountConfig, &SD_Card); // ESP_OK => good, ESP_FAIL => failed to mound the file system, other => HW not working
if(Ret!=ESP_OK) SD_Unmount();
return Ret; }
static esp_err_t SD_Init(void)
{
Host = SDSPI_HOST_DEFAULT();
SlotConfig = SDSPI_SLOT_CONFIG_DEFAULT();
SlotConfig.gpio_miso = PIN_SD_MISO;
SlotConfig.gpio_mosi = PIN_SD_MOSI;
SlotConfig.gpio_sck = PIN_SD_SCK;
SlotConfig.gpio_cs = PIN_SD_CS;
return SD_Mount(); }
#endif // WITH_SD
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
volatile uint8_t LED_PCB_Counter = 0;
void LED_PCB_Flash(uint8_t Time) { if(Time>LED_PCB_Counter) LED_PCB_Counter=Time; } // [ms]
#ifdef WITH_LED_TX
volatile uint8_t LED_TX_Counter = 0;
void LED_TX_Flash(uint8_t Time) { if(Time>LED_TX_Counter) LED_TX_Counter=Time; } // [ms]
#endif
#ifdef WITH_LED_RX
volatile uint8_t LED_RX_Counter = 0;
void LED_RX_Flash(uint8_t Time) { if(Time>LED_RX_Counter) LED_RX_Counter=Time; } // [ms]
#endif
void LED_TimerCheck(uint8_t Ticks)
{ uint8_t Counter=LED_PCB_Counter;
if(Counter)
{ if(Ticks<Counter) Counter-=Ticks;
else Counter =0;
if(Counter) LED_PCB_On();
else LED_PCB_Off();
LED_PCB_Counter=Counter; }
#ifdef WITH_LED_TX
Counter=LED_TX_Counter;
if(Counter)
{ if(Ticks<Counter) Counter-=Ticks;
else Counter =0;
if(Counter) LED_TX_On();
else LED_TX_Off();
LED_TX_Counter=Counter; }
#endif
#ifdef WITH_LED_TX
Counter=LED_RX_Counter;
if(Counter)
{ if(Ticks<Counter) Counter-=Ticks;
else Counter =0;
if(Counter) LED_RX_On();
else LED_RX_Off();
LED_RX_Counter=Counter; }
#endif
}
/*
extern "C"
void vApplicationIdleHook(void) // when RTOS is idle: should call "sleep until an interrupt"
{ // __WFI(); // wait-for-interrupt
}
extern "C"
void vApplicationTickHook(void) // RTOS timer tick hook
{ LED_TimerCheck();
}
*/
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
// ADC
static esp_adc_cal_characteristics_t *ADC_characs =
(esp_adc_cal_characteristics_t *)calloc(1, sizeof(esp_adc_cal_characteristics_t));
#ifdef WITH_TBEAM
static adc1_channel_t ADC_channel = ADC1_GPIO35_CHANNEL;
#else
static adc1_channel_t ADC_channel = ADC1_GPIO36_CHANNEL;
#endif
static const adc_atten_t ADC_atten = ADC_ATTEN_DB_11;
static const adc_unit_t ADC_unit = ADC_UNIT_1;
#define ADC_Vref 1100
static int ADC_Init(void)
{ // if (esp_adc_cal_check_efuse(ESP_ADC_CAL_VAL_EFUSE_TP) == ESP_OK) // Check TP is burned into eFuse
// if (esp_adc_cal_check_efuse(ESP_ADC_CAL_VAL_EFUSE_VREF) == ESP_OK) // Check Vref is burned into eFuse
adc1_config_width(ADC_WIDTH_BIT_12);
adc1_config_channel_atten(ADC_channel, ADC_atten);
esp_adc_cal_value_t val_type = esp_adc_cal_characterize(ADC_unit, ADC_atten, ADC_WIDTH_BIT_12, ADC_Vref, ADC_characs); // calibrate ADC1
return 0; }
uint16_t BatterySense(int Samples)
{ uint32_t RawVoltage=0;
for( int Idx=0; Idx<Samples; Idx++)
{ RawVoltage += adc1_get_raw(ADC_channel); }
RawVoltage = (RawVoltage+Samples/2)/Samples;
return (uint16_t)esp_adc_cal_raw_to_voltage(RawVoltage, ADC_characs)*2; } // [mV]
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
void IO_Configuration(void)
{
#ifdef PIN_LED_PCB
LED_PCB_Dir();
LED_PCB_Off();
#endif
RFM_IRQ_Dir();
RFM_RESET_Dir();
RFM_RESET(0);
spi_bus_config_t BusCfg = // RF chip SPI
{ mosi_io_num : PIN_RFM_MOSI,
miso_io_num : PIN_RFM_MISO,
sclk_io_num : PIN_RFM_SCK,
quadwp_io_num : -1,
quadhd_io_num : -1,
max_transfer_sz : 64,
flags : SPICOMMON_BUSFLAG_MASTER | SPICOMMON_BUSFLAG_SCLK | SPICOMMON_BUSFLAG_MISO | SPICOMMON_BUSFLAG_MOSI
};
spi_device_interface_config_t DevCfg =
{ command_bits : 0,
address_bits : 0,
dummy_bits : 0,
mode : 0,
duty_cycle_pos : 0,
cs_ena_pretrans : 0,
cs_ena_posttrans : 0,
clock_speed_hz : RFM_SPI_SPEED,
input_delay_ns : 0,
spics_io_num : PIN_RFM_SS,
flags : 0,
queue_size : 3,
pre_cb : 0,
post_cb : 0
};
esp_err_t ret=spi_bus_initialize(HSPI_HOST, &BusCfg, 1);
ret=spi_bus_add_device(HSPI_HOST, &DevCfg, &RFM_SPI);
#ifdef PIN_GPS_PPS
gpio_set_direction(PIN_GPS_PPS, GPIO_MODE_INPUT);
#endif
#ifdef PIN_GPS_RST
gpio_set_direction(PIN_GPS_RST, GPIO_MODE_OUTPUT);
gpio_set_level(PIN_GPS_RST, 0);
#endif
#ifdef PIN_GPS_ENA
gpio_set_direction(PIN_GPS_ENA, GPIO_MODE_OUTPUT);
gpio_set_level(PIN_GPS_ENA, 1);
#endif
uart_config_t GPS_UART_Config = // GPS UART
{ baud_rate : 9600,
data_bits : UART_DATA_8_BITS,
parity : UART_PARITY_DISABLE,
stop_bits : UART_STOP_BITS_1,
flow_ctrl : UART_HW_FLOWCTRL_DISABLE,
rx_flow_ctrl_thresh: 0,
use_ref_tick: 0
};
uart_param_config (GPS_UART, &GPS_UART_Config);
uart_set_pin (GPS_UART, PIN_GPS_TXD, PIN_GPS_RXD, UART_PIN_NO_CHANGE, UART_PIN_NO_CHANGE);
uart_driver_install(GPS_UART, 256, 256, 0, 0, 0);
#if defined(WITH_OLED) && defined(PIN_OLED_RST)
gpio_set_direction(PIN_OLED_RST, GPIO_MODE_OUTPUT);
#endif
#if defined(PIN_I2C_SCL) && defined(PIN_I2C_SDA)
i2c_config_t I2C_Config = // I2C for OLED and pressue sensor
{ mode : I2C_MODE_MASTER,
sda_io_num : PIN_I2C_SDA,
sda_pullup_en : GPIO_PULLUP_ENABLE,
scl_io_num : PIN_I2C_SCL,
scl_pullup_en : GPIO_PULLUP_ENABLE
} ;
I2C_Config.master.clk_speed = I2C_SPEED;
i2c_param_config (I2C_BUS, &I2C_Config);
i2c_driver_install(I2C_BUS, I2C_Config.mode, 0, 0, 0);
#endif
#ifdef WITH_OLED
#ifdef PIN_OLED_RST
OLED_RESET(0);
vTaskDelay(10);
OLED_RESET(1);
#endif
vTaskDelay(10);
OLED_Init(0);
OLED_Clear(0);
OLED_SetContrast(128, 0);
#ifdef WITH_OLED2
OLED_Init(1);
OLED_Clear(1);
OLED_SetContrast(128, 1);
#endif
#endif
#ifdef WITH_SD
SD_Init();
#endif
#ifdef WITH_BEEPER
Beep_Init();
#endif
ADC_Init();
// esp_register_freertos_tick_hook(&vApplicationTickHook);
}
// ======================================================================================================
// ======================================================================================================
int NVS_Init(void)
{ esp_err_t Err = nvs_flash_init();
if (Err == ESP_ERR_NVS_NO_FREE_PAGES)
{ nvs_flash_erase();
Err = nvs_flash_init(); }
// if(Parameters.ReadFromNVS()!=ESP_OK)
// { Parameters.setDefault(getUniqueID());
// Parameters.WriteToNVS(); }
return Err; }
// ======================================================================================================
#ifdef WITH_SPIFFS
int SPIFFS_Register(const char *Path, const char *Label, size_t MaxOpenFiles)
{ esp_vfs_spiffs_conf_t FSconf =
{ base_path: Path,
partition_label: Label,
max_files: MaxOpenFiles,
format_if_mount_failed: true };
return esp_vfs_spiffs_register(&FSconf); }
int SPIFFS_Info(size_t &Total, size_t &Used, const char *Label)
{ return esp_spiffs_info(Label, &Total, &Used); }
#endif
// ======================================================================================================
// SemaphoreHandle_t I2C_Mutex;
uint8_t I2C_Read(uint8_t Bus, uint8_t Addr, uint8_t Reg, uint8_t *Data, uint8_t Len, uint8_t Wait)
{ i2c_cmd_handle_t Cmd = i2c_cmd_link_create();
i2c_master_start(Cmd);
i2c_master_write_byte(Cmd, (Addr<<1) | I2C_MASTER_WRITE, I2C_MASTER_ACK);
i2c_master_write_byte(Cmd, Reg, I2C_MASTER_ACK);
i2c_master_start(Cmd);
i2c_master_write_byte(Cmd, (Addr<<1) | I2C_MASTER_READ, I2C_MASTER_ACK);
i2c_master_read(Cmd, Data, Len, I2C_MASTER_LAST_NACK);
i2c_master_stop(Cmd);
esp_err_t Ret = i2c_master_cmd_begin((i2c_port_t)Bus, Cmd, Wait);
i2c_cmd_link_delete(Cmd);
return Ret; }
uint8_t I2C_Write(uint8_t Bus, uint8_t Addr, uint8_t Reg, uint8_t *Data, uint8_t Len, uint8_t Wait)
{ i2c_cmd_handle_t Cmd = i2c_cmd_link_create();
i2c_master_start(Cmd);
i2c_master_write_byte(Cmd, (Addr<<1) | I2C_MASTER_WRITE , I2C_MASTER_ACK);
i2c_master_write_byte(Cmd, Reg , I2C_MASTER_ACK);
i2c_master_write(Cmd, Data, Len, I2C_MASTER_NACK);
i2c_master_stop(Cmd);
esp_err_t Ret = i2c_master_cmd_begin((i2c_port_t)Bus, Cmd, Wait);
i2c_cmd_link_delete(Cmd);
return Ret; }
uint8_t I2C_Restart(uint8_t Bus)
{ return 0; }
// ======================================================================================================