kopia lustrzana https://github.com/linuxserver/docker-documentation
169 wiersze
8.3 KiB
Markdown
Executable File
169 wiersze
8.3 KiB
Markdown
Executable File
---
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title: homeassistant
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---
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# [linuxserver/homeassistant](https://github.com/linuxserver/docker-homeassistant)
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[](https://github.com/linuxserver/docker-homeassistant)
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[](https://github.com/linuxserver/docker-homeassistant/releases)
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[](https://github.com/linuxserver/docker-homeassistant/packages)
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[](https://gitlab.com/linuxserver.io/docker-homeassistant/container_registry)
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[](https://microbadger.com/images/linuxserver/homeassistant "Get your own version badge on microbadger.com")
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[](https://hub.docker.com/r/linuxserver/homeassistant)
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[](https://hub.docker.com/r/linuxserver/homeassistant)
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[](https://ci.linuxserver.io/job/Docker-Pipeline-Builders/job/docker-homeassistant/job/main/)
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[](https://ci-tests.linuxserver.io/linuxserver/homeassistant/latest/index.html)
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[Homeassistant](https://www.home-assistant.io/) is open source home automation that puts local control and privacy first. Powered by a worldwide community of tinkerers and DIY enthusiasts. Perfect to run on a Raspberry Pi or a local server.
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## Supported Architectures
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Our images support multiple architectures such as `x86-64`, `arm64` and `armhf`. We utilise the docker manifest for multi-platform awareness. More information is available from docker [here](https://github.com/docker/distribution/blob/master/docs/spec/manifest-v2-2.md#manifest-list) and our announcement [here](https://blog.linuxserver.io/2019/02/21/the-lsio-pipeline-project/).
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Simply pulling `ghcr.io/linuxserver/homeassistant` should retrieve the correct image for your arch, but you can also pull specific arch images via tags.
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The architectures supported by this image are:
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| Architecture | Tag |
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| :----: | --- |
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| x86-64 | amd64-latest |
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| arm64 | arm64v8-latest |
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| armhf | arm32v7-latest |
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## Usage
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Here are some example snippets to help you get started creating a container from this image.
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### docker-compose ([recommended](https://docs.linuxserver.io/general/docker-compose))
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Compatible with docker-compose v2 schemas.
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```yaml
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---
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version: "2.1"
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services:
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homeassistant:
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image: ghcr.io/linuxserver/homeassistant
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container_name: homeassistant
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network_mode: host
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environment:
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- PUID=1000
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- PGID=1000
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- TZ=Europe/London
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volumes:
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- /path/to/data:/config
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devices:
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- /path/to/device:/path/to/device
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restart: unless-stopped
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```
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### docker cli
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```
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docker run -d \
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--name=homeassistant \
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--net=host \
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-e PUID=1000 \
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-e PGID=1000 \
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-e TZ=Europe/London \
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-v /path/to/data:/config \
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--device /path/to/device:/path/to/device \
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--restart unless-stopped \
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ghcr.io/linuxserver/homeassistant
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```
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## Parameters
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Docker images are configured using parameters passed at runtime (such as those above). These parameters are separated by a colon and indicate `<external>:<internal>` respectively. For example, `-p 8080:80` would expose port `80` from inside the container to be accessible from the host's IP on port `8080` outside the container.
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### Ports (`-p`)
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| Parameter | Function |
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| :----: | --- |
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#### Networking (`--net`)
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| Parameter | Function |
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| :-----: | --- |
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| `--net=host` | Shares host networking with container. Required for some devices to be discovered by Home Assistant. |
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### Environment Variables (`-e`)
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| Env | Function |
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| :----: | --- |
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| `PUID=1000` | for UserID - see below for explanation |
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| `PGID=1000` | for GroupID - see below for explanation |
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| `TZ=Europe/London` | Specify your TimeZone e.g. Europe/London. |
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### Volume Mappings (`-v`)
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| Volume | Function |
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| :----: | --- |
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| `/config` | Home Assistant config storage path. |
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#### Device Mappings (`--device`)
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| Parameter | Function |
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| :-----: | --- |
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| `/path/to/device` | For passing through USB, serial or gpio devices. |
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## Environment variables from files (Docker secrets)
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You can set any environment variable from a file by using a special prepend `FILE__`.
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As an example:
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```
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-e FILE__PASSWORD=/run/secrets/mysecretpassword
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```
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Will set the environment variable `PASSWORD` based on the contents of the `/run/secrets/mysecretpassword` file.
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## Umask for running applications
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For all of our images we provide the ability to override the default umask settings for services started within the containers using the optional `-e UMASK=022` setting.
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Keep in mind umask is not chmod it subtracts from permissions based on it's value it does not add. Please read up [here](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Umask) before asking for support.
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## User / Group Identifiers
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When using volumes (`-v` flags), permissions issues can arise between the host OS and the container, we avoid this issue by allowing you to specify the user `PUID` and group `PGID`.
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Ensure any volume directories on the host are owned by the same user you specify and any permissions issues will vanish like magic.
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In this instance `PUID=1000` and `PGID=1000`, to find yours use `id user` as below:
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```
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$ id username
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uid=1000(dockeruser) gid=1000(dockergroup) groups=1000(dockergroup)
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```
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## Application Setup
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The Webui can be found at `http://your-ip:8123`. Follow the wizard to set up Home Assistant.
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## Docker Mods
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[](https://mods.linuxserver.io/?mod=homeassistant "view available mods for this container.") [](https://mods.linuxserver.io/?mod=universal "view available universal mods.")
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We publish various [Docker Mods](https://github.com/linuxserver/docker-mods) to enable additional functionality within the containers. The list of Mods available for this image (if any) as well as universal mods that can be applied to any one of our images can be accessed via the dynamic badges above.
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## Support Info
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* Shell access whilst the container is running:
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* `docker exec -it homeassistant /bin/bash`
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* To monitor the logs of the container in realtime:
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* `docker logs -f homeassistant`
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* Container version number
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* `docker inspect -f '{{ index .Config.Labels "build_version" }}' homeassistant`
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* Image version number
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* `docker inspect -f '{{ index .Config.Labels "build_version" }}' ghcr.io/linuxserver/homeassistant`
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## Versions
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* **07.02.21:** - Fix building from the wrong requirement file. Add ssh client & external DB libs.
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* **06.02.21:** - Add iputils so ping works as non root user.
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* **30.01.21:** - Initial Release.
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