3.5 KiB
PIR sensor switch
This usermod-v2 modification allows the connection of a PIR sensor to switch on the LED strip when motion is detected. The switch-off occurs ten minutes after no more motion is detected.
Story:
I use the PIR Sensor to automatically turn on the WLED analog clock in my home office room when I am there. The LED strip is switched using a relay to keep the power consumption low when it is switched off.
Webinterface
The info page in the web interface shows the items below
- the state of the sensor. By clicking on the state the sensor can be deactivated/activated. Changes persist after a reboot. I recommend to deactivate the sensor before an OTA update and activate it again afterwards.
- the remaining time of the off timer.
JSON API
The usermod supports the following state changes:
JSON key | Value range | Description |
---|---|---|
PIRenabled | bool | Deactivdate/activate the sensor |
PIRoffSec | 60 to 43200 | Off timer seconds |
Changes also persist after a reboot.
Sensor connection
My setup uses an HC-SR501 sensor, a HC-SR505 should also work.
The usermod uses GPIO13 (D1 mini pin D7) for the sensor signal. This example page describes how to connect the sensor.
Use the potentiometers on the sensor to set the time-delay to the minimum and the sensitivity to about half, or slightly above.
Usermod installation
- Copy the file
usermod_PIR_sensor_switch.h
to thewled00
directory. - Register the usermod by adding
#include "usermod_PIR_sensor_switch.h"
in the top andregisterUsermod(new PIRsensorSwitch());
in the bottom ofusermods_list.cpp
.
Example usermods_list.cpp:
#include "wled.h"
/*
* Register your v2 usermods here!
* (for v1 usermods using just usermod.cpp, you can ignore this file)
*/
/*
* Add/uncomment your usermod filename here (and once more below)
* || || ||
* \/ \/ \/
*/
//#include "usermod_v2_example.h"
//#include "usermod_temperature.h"
//#include "usermod_v2_empty.h"
#include "usermod_PIR_sensor_switch.h"
void registerUsermods()
{
/*
* Add your usermod class name here
* || || ||
* \/ \/ \/
*/
//usermods.add(new MyExampleUsermod());
//usermods.add(new UsermodTemperature());
//usermods.add(new UsermodRenameMe());
usermods.add(new PIRsensorSwitch());
}
API to enable/disable the PIR sensor from outside. For example from another usermod.
The class provides the static method PIRsensorSwitch* PIRsensorSwitch::GetInstance()
to get a pointer to the usermod object.
To query or change the PIR sensor state the methods bool PIRsensorEnabled()
and void EnablePIRsensor(bool enable)
are available.
There are two options to get access to the usermod instance:
- Include
usermod_PIR_sensor_switch.h
before you include the other usermod in `usermods_list.cpp'
or
- Use
#include "usermod_PIR_sensor_switch.h"
at the top of theusermod.h
where you need it.
Example usermod.h :
#include "wled.h"
#include "usermod_PIR_sensor_switch.h"
class MyUsermod : public Usermod {
//...
void togglePIRSensor() {
if (PIRsensorSwitch::GetInstance() != nullptr) {
PIRsensorSwitch::GetInstance()->EnablePIRsensor(!PIRsensorSwitch::GetInstance()->PIRsensorEnabled());
}
}
//...
};
Have fun - @gegu