RadioLib/examples/ESP8266_MQTT_Subscribe/ESP8266_MQTT_Subscribe.ino

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C++

/*
KiteLib ESP8266 MQTT Subscribe Example
This example subscribes to MQTT topic using ESP8266 WiFi module.
The messages are pulled from https://shiftr.io/try. You can use this namespace
for testing purposes, but remember that it is publicly accessible!
IMPORTANT: Before uploading this example, make sure that the ESP8266 module is running
AT firmware (can be found in the /extras folder of the library)!
*/
// include the library
#include <KiteLib.h>
// ESP8266 module is in slot A on the shield
ESP8266 wifi = Kite.ModuleA;
// create MQTT client instance using the wifi module
// the default port used for MQTT is 1883
MQTTClient mqtt(&wifi, 1883);
void setup() {
Serial.begin(9600);
// initialize ESP8266
Serial.print(F("[ESP8266] Initializing ... "));
// baudrate: 9600 baud
int state = wifi.begin(9600);
if (state == ERR_NONE) {
Serial.println(F("success!"));
} else {
Serial.print(F("failed, code "));
Serial.println(state);
while (true);
}
// join access point
Serial.print(F("[ESP8266] Joining AP ... "));
// name: SSID
// password: password
state = wifi.join("SSID", "password");
if (state == ERR_NONE) {
Serial.println(F("success!"));
} else {
Serial.print(F("failed, code "));
Serial.println(state);
while (true);
}
// connect to MQTT server
Serial.print(F("[ESP8266] Connecting to MQTT server ... "));
// server URL: broker.shiftr.io
// client ID: arduino
// username: try
// password: try
state = mqtt.connect("broker.shiftr.io", "arduino", "try", "try");
if (state == ERR_NONE) {
Serial.println(F("success!"));
} else {
Serial.print(F("failed, code "));
Serial.println(state);
while (true);
}
// subscribe to MQTT topic
// after calling this method, server will send PUBLISH packets
// to this client each time a new message was published at the topic
Serial.print(F("[ESP8266] Subscribing to MQTT topic ... "));
// topic name: hello
state = mqtt.subscribe("hello");
if (state == ERR_NONE) {
Serial.println(F("success!"));
} else {
Serial.print(F("failed, code "));
Serial.println(state);
}
// unsubscribe from MQTT topic
// after calling this method, server will stop sending PUBLISH packets
Serial.print(F("[ESP8266] Unsubscribing from MQTT topic ... "));
// topic filter: hello
state = mqtt.unsubscribe("hello");
if (state == ERR_NONE) {
Serial.println(F("success!"));
} else {
Serial.print(F("failed, code "));
Serial.println(state);
}
}
// create a function that will be called when a new PUBLISH packet
// arrives from the server
//
// IMPORTANT: This function MUST have two C-strings as arguments!
void onPublish(const char* topic, const char* message) {
Serial.println("[ESP8266] Received packet from MQTT server: ");
Serial.print("[ESP8266] Topic:\t");
Serial.println(topic);
Serial.print("[ESP8266] Message:\t");
Serial.println(message);
}
void loop() {
// check for new MQTT packets from server each time the loop() runs
// this will also send a PING packet, restarting the keep alive timer
int state = mqtt.check(onPublish);
Serial.print("[ESP8266] MQTT check ");
if (state == ERR_NONE) {
Serial.println(F("success!"));
} else {
Serial.print(F("failed, code "));
Serial.println(state);
}
// the rest of your loop() code goes here
// make sure that the maximum time the loop() runs is less than 1.5x keep alive,
// otherwise the server will close the network connection
}