OpenRTX/openrtx/include/protocols/M17/M17FrameDecoder.hpp

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4.9 KiB
C++

/***************************************************************************
* Copyright (C) 2022 - 2023 by Federico Amedeo Izzo IU2NUO, *
* Niccolò Izzo IU2KIN *
* Frederik Saraci IU2NRO *
* Silvano Seva IU2KWO *
* *
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify *
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by *
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or *
* (at your option) any later version. *
* *
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, *
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of *
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the *
* GNU General Public License for more details. *
* *
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License *
* along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/> *
***************************************************************************/
#ifndef M17FRAMEDECODER_H
#define M17FRAMEDECODER_H
#ifndef __cplusplus
#error This header is C++ only!
#endif
#include <cstdint>
#include <string>
#include <array>
#include "M17LinkSetupFrame.hpp"
#include "M17Viterbi.hpp"
#include "M17StreamFrame.hpp"
namespace M17
{
enum class M17FrameType : uint8_t
{
PREAMBLE = 0, ///< Frame contains a preamble.
LINK_SETUP = 1, ///< Frame is a Link Setup Frame.
STREAM = 2, ///< Frame is a stream data frame.
PACKET = 3, ///< Frame is a packet data frame.
UNKNOWN = 4 ///< Frame is unknown.
};
/**
* M17 frame decoder.
*/
class M17FrameDecoder
{
public:
/**
* Constructor.
*/
M17FrameDecoder();
/**
* Destructor.
*/
~M17FrameDecoder();
/**
* Clear the internal data structures.
*/
void reset();
/**
* Decode an M17 frame, identifying its type. Frame data must contain the
* sync word in the first two bytes.
*
* @param frame: byte array containg frame data.
* @return the type of frame recognized.
*/
M17FrameType decodeFrame(const frame_t& frame);
/**
* Get the latest Link Setup Frame decoded. Check of the validity of the
* data contained in the LSF is left to application code.
*
* @return a reference to the latest Link Setup Frame decoded.
*/
const M17LinkSetupFrame& getLsf()
{
return lsf;
}
/**
* Get the latest stream data frame decoded.
*
* @return a reference to the latest stream data frame decoded.
*/
const M17StreamFrame& getStreamFrame()
{
return streamFrame;
}
private:
/**
* Determine frame type by searching which syncword among the standard M17
* ones has the minumum hamming distance from the given one. If the hamming
* distance exceeds a masimum absolute threshold the frame is declared of
* unknown type.
*
* @param syncWord: frame syncword.
* @return frame type based on the given syncword.
*/
M17FrameType getFrameType(const std::array< uint8_t, 2 >& syncWord);
/**
* Decode Link Setup Frame data and update the internal LSF field with
* the new frame data.
*
* @param data: byte array containg frame data, without sync word.
*/
void decodeLSF(const std::array< uint8_t, 46 >& data);
/**
* Decode stream data and update the internal LSF field with the new
* frame data.
*
* @param data: byte array containg frame data, without sync word.
*/
void decodeStream(const std::array< uint8_t, 46 >& data);
/**
* Decode a LICH block.
*
* @param segment: byte array where to store the decoded Link Setup Frame
* segment. The last byte contains the segment number.
* @param lich: LICH block to be decoded.
* @return true when the LICH block is successfully decoded.
*/
bool decodeLich(std::array< uint8_t, 6 >& segment, const lich_t& lich);
uint8_t lsfSegmentMap; ///< Bitmap for LSF reassembly from LICH
M17LinkSetupFrame lsf; ///< Latest LSF received.
M17LinkSetupFrame lsfFromLich; ///< LSF assembled from LICH segments.
M17StreamFrame streamFrame; ///< Latest stream dat frame received.
M17HardViterbi viterbi; ///< Viterbi decoder.
///< Maximum allowed hamming distance when determining the frame type.
static constexpr uint8_t MAX_SYNC_HAMM_DISTANCE = 4;
};
} // namespace M17
#endif // M17FRAMEDECODER_H