wagtail/docs/advanced_topics/performance.rst

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Performance
===========
Wagtail is designed for speed, both in the editor interface and on the front-end, but if you want even better performance or you need to handle very high volumes of traffic, here are some tips on eking out the most from your installation.
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Editor interface
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
We have tried to minimise external dependencies for a working installation of Wagtail, in order to make it as simple as possible to get going. However, a number of default settings can be configured for better performance:
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Cache
-----
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We recommend `Redis <http://redis.io/>`_ as a fast, persistent cache. Install Redis through your package manager (on Debian or Ubuntu: ``sudo apt-get install redis-server``), add ``django-redis`` to your ``requirements.txt``, and enable it as a cache backend::
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CACHES = {
'default': {
'BACKEND': 'django_redis.cache.RedisCache',
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'LOCATION': '127.0.0.1:6379',
'OPTIONS': {
'CLIENT_CLASS': 'django_redis.client.DefaultClient',
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}
}
}
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Without a persistent cache, Wagtail will recreate all compressible assets at each server start, e.g. when any files change under ``./manage.py runserver``.
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Search
------
Wagtail has strong support for `Elasticsearch <http://www.elasticsearch.org/>`_ - both in the editor interface and for users of your site - but can fall back to a database search if Elasticsearch isn't present. Elasticsearch is faster and more powerful than the Django ORM for text search, so we recommend installing it or using a hosted service like `Searchly <http://www.searchly.com/>`_.
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Once the Elasticsearch server is installed and running. Install the ``elasticsearch`` Python module with::
pip install elasticsearch
then add the following to your settings::
WAGTAILSEARCH_BACKENDS = {
'default': {
'BACKEND': 'wagtail.wagtailsearch.backends.elasticsearch.ElasticSearch',
'INDEX': '{{ project_name }}',
},
}
Once Elasticsearch is configured, you can index any existing content you may have::
./manage.py update_index
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Database
--------
Wagtail is tested on SQLite, and should work on other Django-supported database backends, but we recommend PostgreSQL for production use.
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Public users
~~~~~~~~~~~~
Caching proxy
-------------
To support high volumes of traffic with excellent response times, we recommend a caching proxy. Both `Varnish <http://www.varnish-cache.org/>`_ and `Squid <http://www.squid-cache.org/>`_ have been tested in production. Hosted proxies like `Cloudflare <https://www.cloudflare.com/>`_ should also work well.
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Wagtail supports automatic cache invalidation for Varnish/Squid. See :ref:`frontend_cache_purging` for more information.