kopia lustrzana https://github.com/mik3y/usb-serial-for-android
511 wiersze
20 KiB
Java
511 wiersze
20 KiB
Java
/*
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* Ported to usb-serial-for-android by Felix Hädicke <felixhaedicke@web.de>
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*
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* Based on the pyprolific driver written by Emmanuel Blot <emmanuel.blot@free.fr>
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* See https://github.com/eblot/pyftdi
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*
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* Project home page: https://github.com/mik3y/usb-serial-for-android
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*/
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package com.hoho.android.usbserial.driver;
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import android.hardware.usb.UsbConstants;
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import android.hardware.usb.UsbDevice;
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import android.hardware.usb.UsbDeviceConnection;
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import android.hardware.usb.UsbEndpoint;
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import android.hardware.usb.UsbInterface;
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import android.util.Log;
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import com.hoho.android.usbserial.BuildConfig;
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import com.hoho.android.usbserial.util.MonotonicClock;
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import java.io.IOException;
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import java.util.Collections;
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import java.util.EnumSet;
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import java.util.LinkedHashMap;
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import java.util.List;
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import java.util.Map;
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public class ProlificSerialDriver implements UsbSerialDriver {
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private final String TAG = ProlificSerialDriver.class.getSimpleName();
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private final static int[] standardBaudRates = {
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75, 150, 300, 600, 1200, 1800, 2400, 3600, 4800, 7200, 9600, 14400, 19200,
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28800, 38400, 57600, 115200, 128000, 134400, 161280, 201600, 230400, 268800,
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403200, 460800, 614400, 806400, 921600, 1228800, 2457600, 3000000, 6000000
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};
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private enum DeviceType { DEVICE_TYPE_01, DEVICE_TYPE_HX};
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private final UsbDevice mDevice;
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private final UsbSerialPort mPort;
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public ProlificSerialDriver(UsbDevice device) {
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mDevice = device;
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mPort = new ProlificSerialPort(mDevice, 0);
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}
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@Override
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public List<UsbSerialPort> getPorts() {
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return Collections.singletonList(mPort);
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}
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@Override
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public UsbDevice getDevice() {
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return mDevice;
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}
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class ProlificSerialPort extends CommonUsbSerialPort {
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private static final int USB_READ_TIMEOUT_MILLIS = 1000;
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private static final int USB_WRITE_TIMEOUT_MILLIS = 5000;
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private static final int USB_RECIP_INTERFACE = 0x01;
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private static final int PROLIFIC_VENDOR_READ_REQUEST = 0x01;
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private static final int PROLIFIC_VENDOR_WRITE_REQUEST = 0x01;
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private static final int PROLIFIC_VENDOR_OUT_REQTYPE = UsbConstants.USB_DIR_OUT | UsbConstants.USB_TYPE_VENDOR;
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private static final int PROLIFIC_VENDOR_IN_REQTYPE = UsbConstants.USB_DIR_IN | UsbConstants.USB_TYPE_VENDOR;
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private static final int PROLIFIC_CTRL_OUT_REQTYPE = UsbConstants.USB_DIR_OUT | UsbConstants.USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_RECIP_INTERFACE;
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private static final int WRITE_ENDPOINT = 0x02;
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private static final int READ_ENDPOINT = 0x83;
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private static final int INTERRUPT_ENDPOINT = 0x81;
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private static final int FLUSH_RX_REQUEST = 0x08; // RX @ Prolific device = write @ usb-serial-for-android library
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private static final int FLUSH_TX_REQUEST = 0x09;
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private static final int SET_LINE_REQUEST = 0x20; // same as CDC SET_LINE_CODING
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private static final int SET_CONTROL_REQUEST = 0x22; // same as CDC SET_CONTROL_LINE_STATE
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private static final int SEND_BREAK_REQUEST = 0x23; // same as CDC SEND_BREAK
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private static final int GET_CONTROL_REQUEST = 0x87;
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private static final int STATUS_NOTIFICATION = 0xa1; // similar to CDC SERIAL_STATE but different length
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private static final int CONTROL_DTR = 0x01;
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private static final int CONTROL_RTS = 0x02;
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private static final int GET_CONTROL_FLAG_CD = 0x02;
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private static final int GET_CONTROL_FLAG_DSR = 0x04;
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private static final int GET_CONTROL_FLAG_RI = 0x01;
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private static final int GET_CONTROL_FLAG_CTS = 0x08;
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private static final int STATUS_FLAG_CD = 0x01;
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private static final int STATUS_FLAG_DSR = 0x02;
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private static final int STATUS_FLAG_RI = 0x08;
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private static final int STATUS_FLAG_CTS = 0x80;
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private static final int STATUS_BUFFER_SIZE = 10;
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private static final int STATUS_BYTE_IDX = 8;
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private DeviceType mDeviceType = DeviceType.DEVICE_TYPE_HX;
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private UsbEndpoint mInterruptEndpoint;
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private int mControlLinesValue = 0;
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private int mBaudRate = -1, mDataBits = -1, mStopBits = -1, mParity = -1;
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private int mStatus = 0;
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private volatile Thread mReadStatusThread = null;
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private final Object mReadStatusThreadLock = new Object();
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private boolean mStopReadStatusThread = false;
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private IOException mReadStatusException = null;
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public ProlificSerialPort(UsbDevice device, int portNumber) {
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super(device, portNumber);
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}
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@Override
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public UsbSerialDriver getDriver() {
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return ProlificSerialDriver.this;
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}
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private byte[] inControlTransfer(int requestType, int request, int value, int index, int length) throws IOException {
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byte[] buffer = new byte[length];
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int result = mConnection.controlTransfer(requestType, request, value, index, buffer, length, USB_READ_TIMEOUT_MILLIS);
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if (result != length) {
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throw new IOException(String.format("ControlTransfer 0x%x failed: %d",value, result));
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}
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return buffer;
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}
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private void outControlTransfer(int requestType, int request, int value, int index, byte[] data) throws IOException {
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int length = (data == null) ? 0 : data.length;
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int result = mConnection.controlTransfer(requestType, request, value, index, data, length, USB_WRITE_TIMEOUT_MILLIS);
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if (result != length) {
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throw new IOException( String.format("ControlTransfer 0x%x failed: %d", value, result));
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}
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}
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private byte[] vendorIn(int value, int index, int length) throws IOException {
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return inControlTransfer(PROLIFIC_VENDOR_IN_REQTYPE, PROLIFIC_VENDOR_READ_REQUEST, value, index, length);
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}
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private void vendorOut(int value, int index, byte[] data) throws IOException {
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outControlTransfer(PROLIFIC_VENDOR_OUT_REQTYPE, PROLIFIC_VENDOR_WRITE_REQUEST, value, index, data);
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}
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private void resetDevice() throws IOException {
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purgeHwBuffers(true, true);
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}
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private void ctrlOut(int request, int value, int index, byte[] data) throws IOException {
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outControlTransfer(PROLIFIC_CTRL_OUT_REQTYPE, request, value, index, data);
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}
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private void doBlackMagic() throws IOException {
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vendorIn(0x8484, 0, 1);
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vendorOut(0x0404, 0, null);
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vendorIn(0x8484, 0, 1);
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vendorIn(0x8383, 0, 1);
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vendorIn(0x8484, 0, 1);
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vendorOut(0x0404, 1, null);
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vendorIn(0x8484, 0, 1);
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vendorIn(0x8383, 0, 1);
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vendorOut(0, 1, null);
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vendorOut(1, 0, null);
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vendorOut(2, (mDeviceType == DeviceType.DEVICE_TYPE_HX) ? 0x44 : 0x24, null);
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}
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private void setControlLines(int newControlLinesValue) throws IOException {
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ctrlOut(SET_CONTROL_REQUEST, newControlLinesValue, 0, null);
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mControlLinesValue = newControlLinesValue;
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}
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private void readStatusThreadFunction() {
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try {
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while (!mStopReadStatusThread) {
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byte[] buffer = new byte[STATUS_BUFFER_SIZE];
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long endTime = MonotonicClock.millis() + 500;
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int readBytesCount = mConnection.bulkTransfer(mInterruptEndpoint, buffer, STATUS_BUFFER_SIZE, 500);
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if(readBytesCount == -1 && MonotonicClock.millis() < endTime)
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testConnection();
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if (readBytesCount > 0) {
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if (readBytesCount != STATUS_BUFFER_SIZE) {
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throw new IOException("Invalid status notification, expected " + STATUS_BUFFER_SIZE + " bytes, got " + readBytesCount);
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} else if(buffer[0] != (byte)STATUS_NOTIFICATION ) {
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throw new IOException("Invalid status notification, expected " + STATUS_NOTIFICATION + " request, got " + buffer[0]);
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} else {
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mStatus = buffer[STATUS_BYTE_IDX] & 0xff;
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}
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}
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}
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} catch (IOException e) {
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mReadStatusException = e;
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}
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//Log.d(TAG, "end control line status thread " + mStopReadStatusThread + " " + (mReadStatusException == null ? "-" : mReadStatusException.getMessage()));
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}
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private int getStatus() throws IOException {
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if ((mReadStatusThread == null) && (mReadStatusException == null)) {
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synchronized (mReadStatusThreadLock) {
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if (mReadStatusThread == null) {
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byte[] data = vendorIn(GET_CONTROL_REQUEST, 0, 1);
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mStatus = 0;
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if((data[0] & GET_CONTROL_FLAG_CTS) == 0) mStatus |= STATUS_FLAG_CTS;
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if((data[0] & GET_CONTROL_FLAG_DSR) == 0) mStatus |= STATUS_FLAG_DSR;
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if((data[0] & GET_CONTROL_FLAG_CD) == 0) mStatus |= STATUS_FLAG_CD;
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if((data[0] & GET_CONTROL_FLAG_RI) == 0) mStatus |= STATUS_FLAG_RI;
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//Log.d(TAG, "start control line status thread " + mStatus);
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mReadStatusThread = new Thread(this::readStatusThreadFunction);
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mReadStatusThread.setDaemon(true);
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mReadStatusThread.start();
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}
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}
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}
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/* throw and clear an exception which occured in the status read thread */
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IOException readStatusException = mReadStatusException;
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if (mReadStatusException != null) {
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mReadStatusException = null;
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throw new IOException(readStatusException);
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}
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return mStatus;
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}
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private boolean testStatusFlag(int flag) throws IOException {
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return ((getStatus() & flag) == flag);
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}
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@Override
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public void openInt(UsbDeviceConnection connection) throws IOException {
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UsbInterface usbInterface = mDevice.getInterface(0);
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if (!connection.claimInterface(usbInterface, true)) {
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throw new IOException("Error claiming Prolific interface 0");
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}
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for (int i = 0; i < usbInterface.getEndpointCount(); ++i) {
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UsbEndpoint currentEndpoint = usbInterface.getEndpoint(i);
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switch (currentEndpoint.getAddress()) {
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case READ_ENDPOINT:
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mReadEndpoint = currentEndpoint;
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break;
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case WRITE_ENDPOINT:
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mWriteEndpoint = currentEndpoint;
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break;
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case INTERRUPT_ENDPOINT:
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mInterruptEndpoint = currentEndpoint;
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break;
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}
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}
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if (mDevice.getDeviceClass() == 0x02) {
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mDeviceType = DeviceType.DEVICE_TYPE_01;
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} else {
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byte[] rawDescriptors = connection.getRawDescriptors();
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if(rawDescriptors == null || rawDescriptors.length <8) {
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Log.w(TAG, "Could not get device descriptors, Assuming that it is a HX device");
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mDeviceType = DeviceType.DEVICE_TYPE_HX;
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} else {
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byte maxPacketSize0 = rawDescriptors[7];
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if (maxPacketSize0 == 64) {
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mDeviceType = DeviceType.DEVICE_TYPE_HX;
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} else if ((mDevice.getDeviceClass() == 0x00)
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|| (mDevice.getDeviceClass() == 0xff)) {
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mDeviceType = DeviceType.DEVICE_TYPE_01;
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} else {
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Log.w(TAG, "Could not detect PL2303 subtype, Assuming that it is a HX device");
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mDeviceType = DeviceType.DEVICE_TYPE_HX;
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}
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}
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}
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setControlLines(mControlLinesValue);
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resetDevice();
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doBlackMagic();
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}
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@Override
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public void closeInt() {
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try {
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synchronized (mReadStatusThreadLock) {
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if (mReadStatusThread != null) {
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try {
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mStopReadStatusThread = true;
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mReadStatusThread.join();
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} catch (Exception e) {
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Log.w(TAG, "An error occured while waiting for status read thread", e);
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}
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mStopReadStatusThread = false;
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mReadStatusThread = null;
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mReadStatusException = null;
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}
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}
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resetDevice();
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} catch(Exception ignored) {}
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try {
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mConnection.releaseInterface(mDevice.getInterface(0));
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} catch(Exception ignored) {}
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}
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private int filterBaudRate(int baudRate) {
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if(BuildConfig.DEBUG && (baudRate & (3<<29)) == (1<<29)) {
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return baudRate & ~(1<<29); // for testing purposes accept without further checks
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}
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if (baudRate <= 0) {
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throw new IllegalArgumentException("Invalid baud rate: " + baudRate);
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}
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for(int br : standardBaudRates) {
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if (br == baudRate) {
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return baudRate;
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}
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}
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/*
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* Formula taken from Linux + FreeBSD.
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* baudrate = baseline / (mantissa * 4^exponent)
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* where
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* mantissa = buf[8:0]
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* exponent = buf[11:9]
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*
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* Note: The formula does not work for all PL2303 variants.
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* Ok for PL2303HX. Not ok for PL2303TA. Other variants unknown.
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*/
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int baseline, mantissa, exponent;
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baseline = 12000000 * 32;
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mantissa = baseline / baudRate;
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if (mantissa == 0) { // > unrealistic 384 MBaud
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throw new UnsupportedOperationException("Baud rate to high");
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}
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exponent = 0;
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while (mantissa >= 512) {
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if (exponent < 7) {
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mantissa >>= 2; /* divide by 4 */
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exponent++;
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} else { // < 45.8 baud
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throw new UnsupportedOperationException("Baud rate to low");
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}
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}
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int effectiveBaudRate = (baseline / mantissa) >> (exponent << 1);
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double baudRateError = Math.abs(1.0 - (effectiveBaudRate / (double)baudRate));
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if(baudRateError >= 0.031) // > unrealistic 11.6 Mbaud
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throw new UnsupportedOperationException(String.format("Baud rate deviation %.1f%% is higher than allowed 3%%", baudRateError*100));
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int buf = mantissa + (exponent<<9) + (1<<31);
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Log.d(TAG, String.format("baud rate=%d, effective=%d, error=%.1f%%, value=0x%08x, mantissa=%d, exponent=%d",
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baudRate, effectiveBaudRate, baudRateError*100, buf, mantissa, exponent));
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return buf;
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}
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@Override
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public void setParameters(int baudRate, int dataBits, int stopBits, @Parity int parity) throws IOException {
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baudRate = filterBaudRate(baudRate);
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if ((mBaudRate == baudRate) && (mDataBits == dataBits)
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&& (mStopBits == stopBits) && (mParity == parity)) {
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// Make sure no action is performed if there is nothing to change
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return;
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}
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byte[] lineRequestData = new byte[7];
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lineRequestData[0] = (byte) (baudRate & 0xff);
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lineRequestData[1] = (byte) ((baudRate >> 8) & 0xff);
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lineRequestData[2] = (byte) ((baudRate >> 16) & 0xff);
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lineRequestData[3] = (byte) ((baudRate >> 24) & 0xff);
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switch (stopBits) {
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case STOPBITS_1:
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lineRequestData[4] = 0;
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break;
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case STOPBITS_1_5:
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lineRequestData[4] = 1;
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break;
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case STOPBITS_2:
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lineRequestData[4] = 2;
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break;
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default:
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throw new IllegalArgumentException("Invalid stop bits: " + stopBits);
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}
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switch (parity) {
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case PARITY_NONE:
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lineRequestData[5] = 0;
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break;
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case PARITY_ODD:
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lineRequestData[5] = 1;
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break;
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case PARITY_EVEN:
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lineRequestData[5] = 2;
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break;
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case PARITY_MARK:
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lineRequestData[5] = 3;
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break;
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case PARITY_SPACE:
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lineRequestData[5] = 4;
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break;
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default:
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throw new IllegalArgumentException("Invalid parity: " + parity);
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}
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if(dataBits < DATABITS_5 || dataBits > DATABITS_8) {
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throw new IllegalArgumentException("Invalid data bits: " + dataBits);
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}
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lineRequestData[6] = (byte) dataBits;
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ctrlOut(SET_LINE_REQUEST, 0, 0, lineRequestData);
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resetDevice();
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mBaudRate = baudRate;
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mDataBits = dataBits;
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mStopBits = stopBits;
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mParity = parity;
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}
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@Override
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public boolean getCD() throws IOException {
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return testStatusFlag(STATUS_FLAG_CD);
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}
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@Override
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public boolean getCTS() throws IOException {
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return testStatusFlag(STATUS_FLAG_CTS);
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}
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@Override
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public boolean getDSR() throws IOException {
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return testStatusFlag(STATUS_FLAG_DSR);
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}
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@Override
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public boolean getDTR() throws IOException {
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return (mControlLinesValue & CONTROL_DTR) != 0;
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}
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@Override
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public void setDTR(boolean value) throws IOException {
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int newControlLinesValue;
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if (value) {
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newControlLinesValue = mControlLinesValue | CONTROL_DTR;
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} else {
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newControlLinesValue = mControlLinesValue & ~CONTROL_DTR;
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}
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setControlLines(newControlLinesValue);
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}
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@Override
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public boolean getRI() throws IOException {
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return testStatusFlag(STATUS_FLAG_RI);
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}
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@Override
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public boolean getRTS() throws IOException {
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return (mControlLinesValue & CONTROL_RTS) != 0;
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}
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@Override
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public void setRTS(boolean value) throws IOException {
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int newControlLinesValue;
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if (value) {
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newControlLinesValue = mControlLinesValue | CONTROL_RTS;
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} else {
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newControlLinesValue = mControlLinesValue & ~CONTROL_RTS;
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}
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setControlLines(newControlLinesValue);
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}
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@Override
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public EnumSet<ControlLine> getControlLines() throws IOException {
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int status = getStatus();
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EnumSet<ControlLine> set = EnumSet.noneOf(ControlLine.class);
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if((mControlLinesValue & CONTROL_RTS) != 0) set.add(ControlLine.RTS);
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if((status & STATUS_FLAG_CTS) != 0) set.add(ControlLine.CTS);
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if((mControlLinesValue & CONTROL_DTR) != 0) set.add(ControlLine.DTR);
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if((status & STATUS_FLAG_DSR) != 0) set.add(ControlLine.DSR);
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if((status & STATUS_FLAG_CD) != 0) set.add(ControlLine.CD);
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if((status & STATUS_FLAG_RI) != 0) set.add(ControlLine.RI);
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return set;
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}
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@Override
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|
public EnumSet<ControlLine> getSupportedControlLines() throws IOException {
|
|
return EnumSet.allOf(ControlLine.class);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
@Override
|
|
public void purgeHwBuffers(boolean purgeWriteBuffers, boolean purgeReadBuffers) throws IOException {
|
|
if (purgeWriteBuffers) {
|
|
vendorOut(FLUSH_RX_REQUEST, 0, null);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (purgeReadBuffers) {
|
|
vendorOut(FLUSH_TX_REQUEST, 0, null);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
@Override
|
|
public void setBreak(boolean value) throws IOException {
|
|
ctrlOut(SEND_BREAK_REQUEST, value ? 0xffff : 0, 0, null);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
public static Map<Integer, int[]> getSupportedDevices() {
|
|
final Map<Integer, int[]> supportedDevices = new LinkedHashMap<Integer, int[]>();
|
|
supportedDevices.put(UsbId.VENDOR_PROLIFIC,
|
|
new int[] { UsbId.PROLIFIC_PL2303, });
|
|
return supportedDevices;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|