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<B><A HREF="sane-plustek.5.html">sane-plustek(5)</A></B> SANE Scanner Access Now Easy <B><A HREF="sane-plustek.5.html">sane-plustek(5)</A></B>
</PRE>
<H2>NAME</H2><PRE>
sane-plustek - SANE backend for Plustek parallel port and LM983[1/2/3]
based USB flatbed scanners
</PRE>
<H2>DESCRIPTION</H2><PRE>
The <B>sane-plustek</B> library implements a SANE (Scanner Access Now Easy)
backend that provides access to Plustek parallel port and USB flatbed
scanners. The USB support is part of the SANE package but for usage
with parallel port scanners you will need a kernel module, called
pt_drv which currently can be downloaded from
<B>http://www.gjaeger.de/scanner/plustek.html</B>
<B>!!!Please</B> <B>note</B> <B>that</B> <B>you</B> <B>need</B> <B>the</B> <B>kernel</B> <B>module</B> <B>only</B> <B>for</B> <B>parallel</B> <B>port</B>
<B>scanners!!!</B>
</PRE>
<H2>PARALLEL PORT SUPPORT</H2><PRE>
At present, the following scanners should work with this backend and
the corresponding kernel module:
<B>PLUSTEK</B> <B>SCANNERS</B>
Parallelport Model: ASIC: Properties:
---------------------- ----- ------------------------
OpticPro PT12 98003 600x1200 dpi 36bit 512Kb
OpticPro P12 98003 600x1200 dpi 36bit 512Kb
OpticPro 9636T/12000T 98001 600x1200 dpi 36bit 512Kb
OpticPro 12000P Turbo 98001 600x1200 dpi 36bit 512Kb
OpticPro 9636P+/Turbo 98001 600x1200 dpi 36bit 512Kb
OpticPro 9636P 96003 600x1200 dpi 36bit 128Kb
OpticPro 12000P/96000P 96003 600x1200 dpi 36bit 128Kb
OpticPro 1236P 96003 600x1200 dpi 30bit 128Kb
OpticPro 9600P 96003 600x1200 dpi 30bit 128Kb
OpticPro 9630P/FBIV 96003 600x1200 dpi 30bit 128Kb
OpticPro 9630PL (14") 96003 600x1200 dpi 30bit 128Kb
OpticPro A3I 96003 400x800 dpi 36bit 128Kb
OpticPro 600P/6000P 96003 300x600 dpi 30bit 32Kb
OpticPro 4831P 96003 300x600 dpi 30bit 32Kb
OpticPro 4830P/FBIII 96003 300x600 dpi 30bit 32Kb
OpticPro 4800P/FBII 96001 300x600 dpi 24bit 32Kb
<B>PRIMAX</B> <B>SCANNERS</B>
There are some scanners sold by Primax, but they are in fact Plustek
devices. These scanners are also supported. The following table will
show the relationship:
Model: Plustek Model: Remarks:
--------------------------- -------------- ------------
Colorado 4800 OpticPro 4800 not tested
Compact 4800 Direct OpticPro 600 mov=2
Compact 4800 Direct 30bit OpticPro 4830 mov=7
Compact 9600 Direct 30bit OpticPro 9630 works
<B>GENIUS</B> <B>SCANNERS</B>
The following devices are sold as Genius Scanners, but are in fact
Plustek devices. The table will show the relationship:
Model: Remarks:
--------------------------- ----------------------------
Colorpage Vivid III V2 Like P12 but has two buttons
and Wolfson DAC
<B>ARIES</B> <B>SCANNERS</B>
There's one scanner sold as Aries Scanner, but is in fact a Plustek
device. The following table will show the relationship:
Model: Plustek Model: Remarks:
--------------------------- -------------- ------------
Scan-It 4800 OpticPro 600 mov=2
<B>BrightScan</B> <B>SCANNERS</B>
There's one scanner sold as BrightScan OpticPro Scanner, this is also
rebadged Plustek device. The following table will show the relation-
ship:
Model: Remarks:
--------------------------- ----------------------------
BrightScan OpticPro OpticPro P12
</PRE>
<H2>USB SUPPORT</H2><PRE>
The Backend is able to support USB scanner based on the National Semi-
conductor chipset LM9831, LM9832 and LM9833. The following tables show
various devices which are currently reported to work. If your Plustek
scanner has another Product ID, then the device is <B>NOT</B> supported, as it
contains unsupported ASICs inside.
Vendor Plustek - ID: 0x07B3
----------------------------------------------------------
USB Model: ASIC: Properties: Prod-ID
----------------------------------------------------------
OpticPro U12 LM9831 600x1200dpi 42bit 512Kb 0x0010
OpticPro UT12 LM9831 600x1200dpi 42bit 512Kb 0x0013
OpticPro UT12 LM9832 600x1200dpi 42bit 512Kb 0x0017
OpticPro UT16 LM9832 600x1200dpi 42bit 512Kb 0x0017
OpticPro U24 LM9831 1200x2400dpi 42bit 2Mb 0x0011
OpticPro U24 LM9832 1200x2400dpi 42bit 2Mb 0x0015
OpticPro UT24 LM9832 1200x2400dpi 42bit 2Mb 0x0017
Vendor KYE/Genius - ID: 0x0458
----------------------------------------------------------
USB Model: ASIC: Properties: Prod-ID
----------------------------------------------------------
Colorpage HR6 V2 LM9832 600x1200dpi 42bit 512Kb 0x2007
Colorpage HR6 V2 LM9832 600x1200dpi 42bit 512Kb 0x2008
Colorpage HR6A LM9832 600x1200dpi 42bit 512Kb 0x2009
Colorpage HR7 LM9832 600x1200dpi 42bit 512Kb 0x2013
Colorpage HR7LE LM9832 600x1200dpi 42bit 512Kb 0x2015
Colorpage HR6X LM9832 600x1200dpi 42bit 512Kb 0x2016
Vendor Hewlett-Packard - ID: 0x03F0
----------------------------------------------------------
USB Model: ASIC: Properties: Prod-ID
----------------------------------------------------------
ScanJet 2100C LM9831 600x1200dpi 42bit 512Kb 0x0505
ScanJet 2200C LM9832 600x1200dpi 42bit 512Kb 0x0605
Vendor Mustek - ID: 0x0400
----------------------------------------------------------
USB Model: ASIC: Properties: Prod-ID
----------------------------------------------------------
BearPaw 1200 LM9831 600x1200dpi 42bit 512Kb 0x1000
BearPaw 2400 LM9832 1200x2400dpi 42bit 2Mb 0x1001
Vendor UMAX - ID: 0x1606
----------------------------------------------------------
USB Model: ASIC: Properties: Prod-ID
----------------------------------------------------------
UMAX 3400/3450 LM9832 600x1200dpi 42bit 512Kb 0x0060
UMAX 5400 LM9832 1200x2400dpi 42bit 512Kb 0x0160
Vendor COMPAQ - ID: 0x049F
----------------------------------------------------------
USB Model: ASIC: Properties: Prod-ID
----------------------------------------------------------
S4-100 LM9832 600x1200dpi 42bit 512Kb 0x001A
Vendor Epson - ID: 0x04B8
----------------------------------------------------------
USB Model: ASIC: Properties: Prod-ID
----------------------------------------------------------
Perfection 1250 LM9832 1200x2400dpi 42bit 512Kb 0x010F
Perfection 1260 LM9832 1200x2400dpi 42bit 512Kb 0x011D
Vendor CANON - ID: 0x04A9
----------------------------------------------------------
USB Model: ASIC: Properties: Prod-ID
----------------------------------------------------------
CanoScan N650/656U LM9832 600x1200dpi 42bit 512Kb 0x2206
CanoScan N1220U LM9832 1200x2400dpi 42bit 512Kb 0x2207
CanoScan N670/676U LM9833 600x1200dpi 48bit 512Kb 0x220D
CanoScan N1240U LM9833 1200x2400dpi 48bit 512Kb 0x220E
CanoScan LIDE20 LM9833 600x1200dpi 48bit 512Kb 0x220D
CanoScan LIDE30 LM9833 1200x2400dpi 48bit 512Kb 0x220E
</PRE>
<H2>OTHER PLUSTEK SCANNERS</H2><PRE>
The SCSI scanner OpticPro 19200S is a rebadged Artec AM12S scanner and
is supported by the <B>Artec</B> backend.
Only the National Semiconductor LM9831/2 based devices of Plustek are
supported by this driver. Older versions of the U12, the UT12, the
U1212 and U1248 (GrandTech chipset) are not supported.
Model Chipset backend
---------------------------
U1248 GrandTech gt68xx
UT16B GrandTech gt68xx
</PRE>
<H2>DEVICE NAMES</H2><PRE>
This backend expects a default device called:
<I>/dev/pt</I><B>_</B><I>drv</I>
This default device will be used, if no configuration file can be
found.
The device-driver is currently not part of the SANE distribution. It
has to be downloaded from:
<B>http://www.gjaeger.de/scanner/plustek.html</B>
See the INSTALL file there for a proper setup. Currently only Linux is
supported by this driver (Kernel 2.2.x and higher).
As the backend and the driver support up to four devices per system, it
is possible to specify them in the configuration file
<I>/usr/local/etc/sane.d/plustek.conf</I>
See the plustek.conf file for examples.
</PRE>
<H2>CONFIGURATION</H2><PRE>
The configuration of this backend can be divided into two sections:
<B>CONFIGURATION</B> <B>-</B> <B>parallel</B> <B>port</B> <B>scanner</B>
<B>CONFIGURATION</B> <B>-</B> <B>USB</B> <B>scanner</B>
Please make sure, that the configuration matches the real world, namely
your configuration. And note again, .I pt_drv is only needed
</PRE>
<H2>CONFIGURATION - PARALLEL PORT SCANNER</H2><PRE>
Beside the kernel-module options, which are described below, you need
to enable the parallel port device in the configuration file
<I>/usr/local/etc/sane.d/plustek.conf</I>
For a proper setup, you will need at least two entries:
<I>[parport]</I>
<I>device</I> <I>/dev/pt</I><B>_</B><I>drv</I>
<I>parport</I> tells the backend, that the following devicename (here
<I>/dev/pt</I><B>_</B><I>drv</I> ) has to be interpreted as parallel port scanner device.
To have this device, you will need to setup the kernel module. As the
driver is a loadable kernel module, it is configured by invoking insmod
with the appropriate parameters or appending the options to the file
<B>/etc/conf.modules</B>
<B>The</B> <B>Options:</B>
lampoff=lll
The value <I>lll</I> tells the driver, after how many seconds to
switch-off the lamp(s). The default value is 180. 0 will dis-
able this feature.
<B>HINT:</B> Do not use a value that is too small, because often
switching on/off the lamps will reduce their lifetime.
port=ppp
<I>ppp</I> specifies the port base address, where the scanner is con-
nected to. The default value is 0x378 which normaly is standard.
warmup=www
<I>www</I> specifies the time in seconds, how long a lamp has to be on,
until the driver will start to scan. The default value is 30.
lOffonEnd=e
<I>e</I> specifies the behaviour when unloading the driver, 1 --&gt;
switch lamps off, 0 --&gt; do not change lamp status
slowIO=s
<I>s</I> specifies which I/O functions the driver should use, 1 --&gt; use
delayed functions, 0 --&gt; use the non-delayed ones
forceMode=fm
<I>fm</I> specifies port mode which should be used, 0 --&gt; autodetec-
tion, 1 --&gt; use SPP mode and 2 --&gt; use EPP mode
mov=m
<I>m</I> =0 - default: no override
<I>m</I> =1 - OpticPro 9630PL override (works if OP9630
has been detected) forces legal size (14")
<I>m</I> =2 - Primax 4800Direct override (works if OP600
has been detected) swaps red/green color
<I>m</I> =3 - OpticPro 9636 override (works if OP9636 has
been detected) disables backends
transparency/negativ capabilities
<I>m</I> =4 - OpticPro 9636P override (works if OP9636 has
been detected) disables backends
transparency/negativ capabilities
<I>m</I> =5 - OpticPro A3I override (works if OP12000 has
been detected) enables A3 scanning
<I>m</I> =6 - OpticPro 4800P override (works if OP600
has been detected) swaps red/green color
<I>m</I> =7 - Primax 4800Direct 30bit override (works if OP4830
has been detected)
Sample entry for file <B>/etc/modules.conf</B> :
<I>alias</I> <I>char-major-40</I> <I>pt</I><B>_</B><I>drv</I>
<I>pre-install</I> <I>pt</I><B>_</B><I>drv</I> <I>modprobe</I> <I>-k</I> <I>parport</I>
<I>options</I> <I>pt</I><B>_</B><I>drv</I> <I>lampoff=180</I> <I>warmup=15</I> <I>port=0x378</I> <I>lOffonEnd=0</I> <I>mov=0</I>
<I>slowIO=0</I> <I>forceMode=0</I>
For multidevice support, simply add values separated by commas to the
different options
<I>options</I> <I>pt</I><B>_</B><I>drv</I> <I>port=0x378,0x278</I> <I>mov=0,4</I> <I>slowIO=0,1</I> <I>forceMode=0,1</I>
Remember to call depmod after changing /etc/conf.modules.
<B>PARALLEL</B> <B>PORT</B> <B>MODES</B>
The current driver works best, when the parallel port has been set to
EPP-mode. When detecting any other mode such as ECP or PS/2 the driver
tries to set to a faster, supported mode. If this fails, it will use
the SPP mode, as this mode should work with all Linux supported paral-
lel ports.
Former Plustek scanner models (4830, 9630) supplied a ISA parallel port
adapter card. This card is <B>not</B> supported by the driver.
The ASIC 96001/3 based models have sometimes trouble with high resolu-
tion modes. If you encounter sporadic corrupted images (parts dupli-
cated or shifted horizontally) kill all other applications before scan-
ning and (if sufficient memory available) disable swapping.
</PRE>
<H2>CONFIGURATION - USB SCANNER</H2><PRE>
To use the USB device with this backend, you need at least two entries
in the configuration file
<I>/usr/local/etc/sane.d/plustek.conf</I>
<I>[usb]</I> <I>vendor-id</I> <I>product-id</I>
<I>device</I> <I>/dev/usbscanner</I>
<I>usb</I> tells the backend, that the following devicename (here
<I>/dev/usbscanner</I> ) has to be interpreted as USB scanner device. If ven-
dor- and product-id has not been specified, the backend tries to detect
this by its own. If device ist set to <I>auto</I>
then the next matching device is used.
<B>The</B> <B>Options:</B>
option warmup t
<I>t</I> specifies the warmup period in seconds
option lampOff t
<I>t</I> is the time in seconds for switching off the lamps in standby
mode
option lOffonEnd b
<I>b</I> specifies the behaviour when closing the backend, 1 --&gt; switch
lamps off, 0 --&gt; do not change lamp status
option invertNegatives b
<I>b</I> 0 --&gt; do not invert the picture during negativ scans, 1 --&gt;
invert picture
option skipCalibration b
<I>b</I> 0 --&gt; perform calibration, 1 --&gt; skip calibration (only non
Plustek devices)
option enableTPA b
<I>b</I> 0 --&gt; default behaviour, specified by the internal tables, 1
--&gt; override internal tables and allow TPA mode (EPSON only)
option posOffX x
option posOffY y
option tpaOffX x
option tpaOffY y
option negOffX x
option negOffY y
<I>x</I> <I>y</I> By using this settings, the user can adjust the given image
positions. <B>Please</B> <B>note,</B> <B>that</B> <B>there's</B> <B>no</B> <B>internal</B> <B>range</B> <B>checking</B>
<B>for</B> <B>this</B> <B>feature.</B>
option posShadingY p
option tpaShadingY p
option negShadingY p
<I>p</I> overrides the internal shading position. The values are in
steps. <B>Please</B> <B>note,</B> <B>that</B> <B>there's</B> <B>no</B> <B>internal</B> <B>range</B> <B>checking</B> <B>for</B>
<B>this</B> <B>feature.</B>
option redGamma r
option greenGamma g
option blueGamma b
option grayGamma gr
<I>r</I> <I>g</I> <I>b</I> <I>gr</I>
By using these values, the internal linear gamma table (r,g,b,gr = 1.0)
can be adjusted.
option red_gain r
option green_gain g
option blue_gain b
<I>r</I> <I>g</I> <I>b</I> These values can be used to adjust the internally detected
gain values of the AFE for each channel. The range is between 0
and 63.
See the plustek.conf file for examples.
<B>Note:</B>
You have to make sure, that the USB subsystem is loaded correctly and
the module <I>scanner</I> has been loaded too. To make this module recognize
your scanner, you might have to add the following line to your
<B>/etc/modules.conf</B> :
<I>options</I> <I>scanner</I> <I>vendor=0x7b3</I> <I>product=0x17</I>
If you're not sure about the vendor and product id of your device, sim-
ply load the USB subsystem and plug in your scanner. Then do a <I>cat</I>
<I>/proc/bus/usb/devices</I> and look for the scanner.
</PRE>
<H2>FILES</H2><PRE>
<I>/usr/local/etc/sane.d/plustek.conf</I>
The backend configuration file
<I>/usr/local/lib/sane/libsane-plustek.a</I>
The static library implementing this backend.
<I>/usr/local/lib/sane/libsane-plustek.so</I>
The shared library implementing this backend (present on systems
that support dynamic loading).
<I>/lib/modules/&lt;Kernel-Version&gt;/misc/pt</I><B>_</B><I>drv.o</I>
The Linux Kernelmodule.
</PRE>
<H2>CONTACT AND BUG-REPORTS</H2><PRE>
Please send any information and bug-reports to:
<B>Plustek</B> <B>Driver</B> <B>Mailing</B> <B>List</B> <B>&lt;plustek@linuxhacker.org&gt;</B>
or directly to:
<B>Gerhard</B> <B>Jaeger</B> <B>&lt;gerhard@gjaeger.de&gt;</B>
Additional info and hints can be obtained from our
Mailing-List archive at:
<B>http://www.linuxhacker.org/cgi-bin/ezmlm-cgi/3</B>
or directly from the projects' homepage at:
<B>http://www.gjaeger.de/scanner/plustek.html</B>
To obtain debug messages from the backend, please set the environment-
variable <I>SANE</I><B>_</B><I>DEBUG</I><B>_</B><I>PLUSTEK</I> before calling your favorite scan-frontend
(i.e. xscanimage).
<B>i.e.:</B> <B>export</B> <B>SANE_DEBUG_PLUSTEK=20</B> <B>;</B> <B>xscanimage</B>
The value controls the verbosity of the backend. Please note, that val-
ues greater than 19 force the backend to output raw data files, which
could be rather large. The ending of these files is ".raw". For prob-
lem reports it should be enough the set the verbosity to 13.
</PRE>
<H2>KNOWN BUGS & RESTRICTIONS</H2><PRE>
* The Halftoning works, but the quality is poor
* Printers (especially HP models) will start to
print during scanning. This in fact is a problem
to other printers too, using bidirectional protocol
(see www.plustek.com (TAIWAN) page for further details)
* The driver does not support these manic scalings up
to 16 times the physical resolution. The only scaling
is done on resolutions between the physical resolution
of the CDD-sensor and the stepper motor i.e. you have a
600x1200 dpi scanner and you are scanning using 800dpi,
so scaling is necesary, because the sensor only delivers
600dpi but the motor is capable to perform 800dpi steps.
* On some devices, the pictures seems to be bluished
ASIC 98001 based models:
* The 300dpi transparency and negative mode does not work
correctly.
* There is currently no way to distinguish a model with
and without transpareny unit.
* The scanned images seem to be too dark (P9636T)
ASIC 96003/1 based models:
* 30bit mode is currently not supported.
* On low-end systems and under heavy system load, the
driver will loosing data, this might causes the sensor
to hit the scan-bed and/or the picture is corrupted.
* The scanspeed on 600x1200 dpi models is slow.
* The scanquality of the A3I is poor
USB models:
* Plusteks' model policy is somewhat inconsistent. This
means, they sell technical different devices under the
same product name. Therefore it is possible that some
devices like the UT12 or U12 won't work - please check
the model list above and compare the product-id to
the one your device has.
* Negative scanning quality is poor.
sane-backends 1.0.12-cvs 17 September 2003 <B><A HREF="sane-plustek.5.html">sane-plustek(5)</A></B>
</PRE>
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