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			191 wiersze
		
	
	
		
			7.2 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			Plaintext
		
	
	
This is a report on how to build SANE on Solaris/x86 using a USB scanner. See
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below for SCSI.
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Another report for SANE on OpenSolaris can be found here:
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http://ginfo.egim-mrs.fr/article.php3?id_article=44
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From: Tomasz Orlinski <tomasz.orlinski@wp.pl>
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To: sane-devel@lists.alioth.debian.org
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Subject: [sane-devel] USB scanners DO work on Solaris 10 x86
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Date: Thu, 7 Oct 2004 20:26:50 +0200
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I would like to inform you, that I have compiled SANE on Sun Solaris 10 x86
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with built-in USB scanner support. It was possible, because Sun had prepared
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libusb library wrapper for Solaris 10. I know, that Solaris 10 Software
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Express Release 08/04 is required. I have done it in that way:
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LD_LIBRARY_PATH=/usr/sfw/lib:$LD_LIBRARY_PATH
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CFLAGS="-I/usr/sfw/include"
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CPPFLAGS="-I/usr/sfw/include"
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LDFLAGS="-L/usr/sfw/lib -R/usr/sfw/lib -lusb"
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export LD_LIBRARY_PATH CFLAGS CPPFLAGS LDFLAGS
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./configure --prefix=/opt/sane --disable-fork-process
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make
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make install
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It was also required to add a generic USB kernel driver. I had to look for
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my scanner device name in output of
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prtconf -D -v
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command. My scanner is Plustek UT24 and the apropriate part of output looked
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like this:
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name='compatible' type=string items=8 value='usb7b3,17.100' + ...
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I had to remove the not used kernel driver
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rem_drv ugen
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And add it again:
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add_drv -i 'usb7b3,17.100' ugen
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Then, /opt/sane/bin/sane-find-scanner detected my scanner and everything
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worked fine. I to add " " signs around usb7b3,17.100 name in
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/etc/driver_aliases to have the scanner working after reboot.
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To compile this packages SUNWlibusb and SUNWlibusbugen were needed. I used
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Solaris Software Companion CD gcc 2.95.3 compiler and Sun's /usr/ccs/bin/ld
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linker. USB support DOES NOT work in Solaris 9 and earlier versions.
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I hope, that this information would be useful for other USB scanner users.
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From: Tomasz Orlinski <tomasz.orlinski@wp.pl>
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To: sane-devel@lists.alioth.debian.org
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Subject: Re: [sane-devel] USB scanners DO work on Solaris 10 x86
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Date: Fri, 8 Oct 2004 16:06:14 +0200
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[...]
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Sun in Driver Development Kit v. 0.9 writes how to compile SANE, but it does not
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really work :) They write about compiling with gcc and give options for Sun
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Forte compiler (cc) and forget about attaching a kernel driver. But they write,
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that versions earlier than 1.0.14 cannot be used. They want also to build SANE
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with Posix threads enabled. So I think that can be true. Sun writes also, that
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Solaris Software Express release at least S10_62 is needed to use
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libusb. Release number can be checked in /etc/release. The newest version can be
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downloaded from www.sun.com/solaris for free.
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In my opinion it is important to be cautious when using scanner or just libusb
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on important Solaris machines (especially multi-processor ones), because unlike
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in other systems, Solaris kernel is fully preemtible, what means, that many
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instances of the same driver can ran simultanously - it's dangerous, when
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drivers are not perfect. And Solaris USB framework is absolutely new, so it can
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contain bugs. I tried to crash my Solaris using USB subsystem and SANE, I didn't
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manage to, but it doesn't mean, it's impossible.
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SANE frontends work without any problems with Xsun and GIMP included in Solaris
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Software Companion CD.
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---------------------------------------------------------------------------
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The following text describes, how to use a SCSI scanner (2002-06-11).
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You need a generic SCSI driver to run SANE on Solaris.  There are at
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least three such drivers: the scg driver by Joerg Schillig, the
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sg driver by Kevin Sheehan, and starting with Solaris 8 Sun's own
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sgen(7D) driver.
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NOTE: You should install the SCSI generic driver BEFORE you run
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`configure' in the sane directory---otherwise configure won't set up
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SANE to work with the generic scsi driver.
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*** scg driver
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The SCSI general driver scg is
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	Copyright 1986-1995 Joerg Schilling,
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It is supplied binary in pkgadd(1m) format and is tested from Solaris
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2.3 to Solaris 2.6 (sparc) and Solaris 2.3 to Solaris 2.5.1 (x86).  It
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can be found in
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	ftp://ftp.fokus.gmd.de/pub/unix/kernel/scg/
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To install it on a SPARC do:
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	cd /tmp
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	get SCHILYscg.sparc.tar.Z
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	uncompress SCHILYscg.sparc.tar.Z
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	tar -xvf SCHILYscg.sparc.tar
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as root:
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	pkgadd -d .
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NOTE: Be very careful with pkgadd as it does not check for the correct
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      target architecture. Do not install drivers for x86 on sparc
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      and vice versa.  You will get a corrupt system otherwise.
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For Solaris on an x86 do:
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	cd /tmp
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	get SCHILYscg.i386.tar.Z
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	uncompress SCHILYscg.i386.tar.Z
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	tar -xvf SCHILYscg.i386.tar
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as root:
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	pkgadd -d .
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Then do a reboot --r
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Once the system has rebooted, there should be a device node /dev/scgXX
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for each of your SCSI adapters (/dev/scg0 for the first adapter,
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/dev/scg1 for the second, and so on...)
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Because the device name specifies a SCSI adapter, you need to use a
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special device naming syntax so SANE can tell which device you want to
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talk to.  If the device is at SCSI id 0, the character 'a' should be
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appended, character 'b' should be used for SCSI id 1, and so on
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(see also the Solaris section in sane-scsi(5)).
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E.g., to configure an HP scanner, configuration file
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/opt/local/etc/sane.d/hp.conf might contain:
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	/dev/scg0c	if the scanner has the SCSI target id 2
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WARNING! Everybody who can read/write a generic SCSI device can do
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with all your disks whatever he/she wants. It takes only a few lines
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of code to send a FORMAT control block...  Rather than giving users
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access to the SCSI adapter special device, it may be a better idea to
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install scanimage/xscanimage setgid to a special "scanner" group and
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then turn on write permission for the scanner group.
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*** sg driver
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Another solution to the permission problem is to use the generic SCSI
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driver sg by Kevin Sheehan.  This driver is not free but uses separate
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device node for each SCSI target:
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	/dev/sg/0, /dev/sg/1, ...
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This allows to control device access on a per-device basis.
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*** sgen driver
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The solaris 8 sgen driver must be configured before it can be used.
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See /kernel/drv/sgen.conf and the manual page sgen(7D).
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The minimal config includes defining the correct
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"device-type-config-list" property in /kernel/drv/sgen.conf.  The
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typical SCSI device type for a scanner is either "scanner" or
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"processor". You can optionally restrict the devices sgen attaches to,
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by defining the "inquiry-config-list" property.  You also have to
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uncomment the scanner's "target/lun" entry, so that the sgen driver is
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allowed to attach to the SCSI scanner hardware.
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After the configuration file /kernel/drv/sgen.conf is set up for the
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scanner, run the command "devfsadm -v -i sgen" to create sgen device
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nodes for the scanner.  In case you need to rerun devfsadm to
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incorporate changes to the sgen.conf file, make sure the sgen driver
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is unloaded from the kernel before you re-run devfsadm.  The driver is
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unloaded using the "modunload -i {id}" command; the {id} of the sgen
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driver can be determined with the modinfo command.
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The device nodes use names of the following form:
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	/dev/scsi/device-type/cXtXdX
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Example:  A HP Scanjet 4c (SCSI device type: "processor") on controller
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#1, target #6, lun #0 uses the device name
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	/dev/scsi/processor/c1t6d0
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/kernel/drv/sgen.conf contains:
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	device-type-config-list="processor";
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	name="sgen" class="scsi" target=6 lun=0;
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If you have questions or problems with the Solaris support in SANE,
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send mail to:
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     hu@garfield.m.isar.de
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