Add rss::payment Metadata

docs/examples/value/metadata.md

@@ -0,0 +1,92 @@
+## RSS Payment Metadata
+
+Originally the `<podcast:value>` spec used keysend to facilitate payments. However there is now consensus within the Podcasting 2.0 community that keysend is not a long-term solution because many of the most popular Lightning Wallets such as Strike, CashApp, Primal, Wallet of Satoshi do not support it.
+
+The [Lightning Address](https://lightningaddress.com) has also become the de-facto standard for sharing payment information in an easy way.
+
+**"Like an email address, but for money"** - is an easy to understand concept for anyone even if they are new to Bitcoin, and asking someone to share their Lightning Address is simple.
+
+Because of this the Podcasting 2.0 spec has been updated to use `type="lnaddress"` - allowing podcasters to simply add one or more Lightning Address into their RSS feed to instruct apps where to send payments:
+
+```xml
+<podcast:value type="lightning">
+  <podcast:valueRecipient
+    name="Oscar"
+    type="lnaddress"
+    address="merryoscar@fountain.fm" 
+    split="100"
+  />
+</podcast:value>
+```
+
+The final piece to the puzzle is how to share payment metadata such as the show / episode info, sender info, and message, as Lightning Address payments have a maximum description size of around 200 characters.
+
+This document outlines a simple spec for sharing RSS payment metadata that will not require any changes from wallets.
+
+---
+
+### Goals:
+
+- **for sending wallets** - should work out of the box without requiring any changes
+- **for receiving wallets:**
+  - should give users some basic information about what the payment is related to without the wallet needing to make any changes
+  - should allows programmatic parsing of the metadata so that wallets that care about RSS payments (Fountain, Alby, Helipad) can display and aggregate it
+
+---
+
+### Spec:
+
+The `rss::payment` metadata spec uses a prefix in the payment description field, combined with http headers in a linked url, to deliver full payment metadata to services that care about it, whilst giving receiving users on any wallet an easily readable description for the payment:
+
+`rss::payment::{action} {url} {truncated message}`
+
+`rss::payment::boost https://fountain.fm/show/2JCkApiUwyBj2eOG7JJI?payment=DBBhBwUise1bcfoHRCC3 Great episode!`
+
+As well as displaying the episode content, the url (https://fountain.fm/show/2JCkApiUwyBj2eOG7JJI?payment=DBBhBwUise1bcfoHRCC3) will also return an `x-rss-payment` http header, that contains the full structured metadata for the payment as a JSON string:
+
+```jsonc
+// `x-rss-payment` response header
+{
+  "id": "DBBhBwUise1bcfoHRCC3", // payment id (optional)
+  "group": "EoL2Qp52RMOSiF1rmGGs", // payment group id (optional)
+  
+  "action": "boost", // payment action (boost, stream)
+  "split": 0.25, // the split as a decimal percentage
+  "message": "Great episode!", // message (optional)
+
+  "sender_id": "IIaS9X2JuH75yvrRcFoL", // (optional)
+  "sender_name": "oscar@fountain.fm", // (optional)
+
+  "recipient_name": "merryoscar@primal.net", // (optional)
+  "recipient_address": "merryoscar@primal.net", // (optional)
+
+  "value_msat": 25000, // the amount in millisatoshis
+  "value_msat_total": 100000, // the total amount for all splits in millisatoshis
+  "value_usd": 0.025797, // the amount in usd (optional)
+  "timestamp": "2025-11-05T15:09:10.174Z", // ISO 8601 timestamp
+  "position": 120, // episode position in seconds (optional)
+
+  "feed_guid": "",
+  "feed_title": "",
+  "item_guid": "",
+  "item_title": "",
+  "publisher_guid": "",
+  "publisher_title": "",
+  "remote_feed_guid": "",
+  "remote_item_guid": "",
+  "remote_publisher_guid": ""
+}
+```
+ 
+---
+
+### Implementation:
+
+- **for apps:**
+  - add `rss::payment::{action} {url} {truncated message}` to the BOLT11 description field
+  - add the `x-rss-payment` response header to the url
+- **for receiving wallets that care about rss payment metadata:**
+  - look for payments with description fields that start with `rss::payment` and contain a url
+  - load the url and parse the `x-rss-payment` response header
+  - build a sexy analytics dashboard, push messages to irc and nostr, turn on lights at your concert venue etc...
+