kopia lustrzana https://github.com/dettus/oledtest
added a "texttest" which is printing out lines.
Thomas Dettbarn
rodzic
2105667509
commit
cf5b89bc16
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@ -15,12 +15,13 @@ is the result.
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Please have a look at the sourcecode. It is imperative that the GPIO numbering from the
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(deprecated) sysfs is being reflected in the physicalmapping[] array. Thus, the first time you
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try to compile it, it will fail. You need to configure lines 21-26. I am really really sorry.
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(Yes, both files. oledtest.c as well as keytest.c)
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(Yes, three files. oledtest.c and texttest.c as well as keytest.c)
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Once you have done this, please run
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gcc -O3 -o oledtest.app oledtest.c
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gcc -O3 -o keytest.app keytest.c
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gcc -O3 -o texttest.app texttest.c
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IF YOU HAVE A NEW BOARD, PLEASE DO NOT HESITATE TO SEND ME THE MAPPING.
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dettus@dettus.net, make sure to include "OLEDTEST" somewhere in the subject line.
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@ -30,6 +31,7 @@ Just run sudo ./oledtest.app and watch the display. It should show you two alter
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If it complains about a GPIO pin -1, your sysfs mapping does not work with the OLED hat.
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Then you have to do some rewiring. You need to find 7 GPIO pins which are free.
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Or run sudo ./keytest.app and press the buttons.
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5
build.sh
5
build.sh
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@ -18,4 +18,7 @@
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gcc -O3 -o oledtest.app oledtest.c
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gcc -O3 -o keytest.app keytest.c
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ls -l oledtest.app keytest.app
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gcc -O3 -o texttest.app texttest.c
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echo "please run them as root (Or use sudo)"
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ls -l oledtest.app keytest.app texttest.app
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@ -0,0 +1,606 @@
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/*
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MIT No Attribution
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Copyright 2022 Thomas Dettbarn (dettus@dettus.net)
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Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of this
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software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal in the Software
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without restriction, including without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify,
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merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
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permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so.
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THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED,
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INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A
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PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT
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HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION
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OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE
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SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
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*/
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// Configuration starts here
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//#define PATCHED_WIRING // comment in if you did the EXACT SAME wiring as I did ;)
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//#define PINOUT_JETSONNANO // comment in if you connected the SH1106 directly to a Jetson Nano
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//#define PINOUT_BANANAPI // comment in if you connected the SH1106 directly to a Banana Pi Zero
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//#define PINOUT_RASPBERRYPI // comment in if you connected the SH1106 directly to a Raspberry Pi (Zero)
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// Configuration ends here
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#include <stdlib.h>
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#include <signal.h>
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#include <stdio.h>
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#include <unistd.h>
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#include <sys/types.h>
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#include <fcntl.h>
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#define RETVAL_OK 0
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#define RETVAL_NOK -1
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#define GPIO_INPUT 0
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#define GPIO_OUTPUT 1
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#define MAXBUFLEN 64
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#define DELAY_US(us) usleep((us));
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#define DELAY_MS(ms) usleep((ms)*1000);
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#define SPI_MODE0 0
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#define SPI_MODE1 1
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#define SPI_MODE2 2
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#define SPI_MODE3 3
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#define SPI_LSBFIRST 0
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#define SPI_MSBFIRST 1
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#define SPI_DELAY //DELAY_US(1)
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#define BITMAP_HEIGHT 64
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#define BITMAP_WIDTH 128
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//// depends on the development board
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// the way I understand this is, that the physical pins are mapped into
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// the system memory. to accces those, there is some sort of memory
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// offset maybe
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#if defined(PINOUT_JETSONNANO)
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#warning "This mapping is for the Jetson Nano board."
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// Jetson Nano
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// source: https://maker.pro/nvidia-jetson/tutorial/how-to-use-gpio-pins-on-jetson-nano-developer-kit
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const short physicalmapping[41]={
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0, // placeholder. there is no PIN0
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-1, -1,// PIN1 =3.3V DC, PIN2 =5V DC
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-1, -1,// 3,4
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-1, -1,// 5,6
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216, -1, //PIN7 = AUDIO_MCLK
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-1, -1, //9,10
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50, 79, //PIN11=UART_2_RTS,PIN12=I2S_4_CLK
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14, -1, //13,14
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194,232, //15,16
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-1, 15, //17,18
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16, -1, //19,20
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17, 13, //21,22
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18, 19, //23,24
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-1, 20, //25,26
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-1, -1, //27,28
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149, -1, //29,30
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200,168, //31,32
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38, -1, //33,34
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76, 51, //35,36
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12, 77, //37,38
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-1, 78 //39,40
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};
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#elif defined(PINOUT_BANANAPI)
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#warning "This mapping is for the Banana Pi board."
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// source: https://wiki.fw-web.de/doku.php?id=en:bpi-r64:gpio
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const short physicalmapping[41]={
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0, // placeholder. there is no PIN0
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-1, -1,// PIN1 =3.3V DC, PIN2 =5V DC
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56, -1,// 3,4
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55, -1,// 5,6
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101, 59, //PIN7 = PWM7,8
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-1, 60,// 9,10
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51, -1, //PIN11=UART_2_RTS,PIN12=I2S_4_CLK
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52, -1, //13,14
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98, 61, //15,16
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-1, 62, //17,18
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68, -1, //19,20
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69, 63, //21,22
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67, 70, //23,24
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-1, 66, //25,26
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58, 57, //27,28
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85, -1, //29,30
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82, 64, //31,32
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-1, -1, //33,34
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-1, 65, //35,36
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86, -1, //37,38
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-1, -1 //39,40
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};
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#elif defined(PINOUT_RASPBERRYPI)
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#warning "This mapping is for the Raspberry Pi (Zero) board"
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// source: https://www.theengineeringprojects.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/03/raspberry-pi-zero-5.png
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// NOTE: GPIO16 was actually missing in the diagram.
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const short physicalmapping[41]={
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0, // placeholder. there is no PIN0
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-1, -1,// PIN1 =3.3V DC, PIN2 =5V DC
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2, -1,// 3,4
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3, -1,// 5,6
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4, 14, //PIN7 = PWM7,8
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-1, 15,// 9,10
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17, 18, //PIN11=UART_2_RTS,PIN12=I2S_4_CLK
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27, -1, //13,14
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22, 23, //15,16
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-1, 24, //17,18
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10, -1, //19,20
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9, 25, //21,22
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11, 8, //23,24
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-1, 7, //25,26
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0, 1, //27,28
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5, -1, //29,30
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6, 12, //31,32
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13, -1, //33,34
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19, 16, //35,36
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26, 20, //37,38
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-1, 21 //39,40
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};
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#else
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#error "The physical pins need to be mapped to the GPIO numbers. For some reason, those numbers are different for each board out there. So please have a look at the sourcecode, lines 21-26, and select the one that works best for you."
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const int physicalmapping[41]={0};
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#endif
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// this is the GPIO pinout for the waveshare OLED 1.3 SH1106 hat
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// source: https://www.waveshare.com/1.3inch-oled-hat.htm
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#ifdef PATCHED_WIRING
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// Apparently, not every Key was mapped to a working GPIO pin.
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// So I did some rewiring. This is a setup that works
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#define PIN_LEFT (physicalmapping[ 3]) // OLED pin 29
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#define PIN_UP (physicalmapping[ 5]) // OLED pin 31
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#define PIN_FIRE (physicalmapping[ 7]) // OLED pin 33
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#define PIN_DOWN (physicalmapping[29]) // OLED pin 35
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#define PIN_RIGHT (physicalmapping[31]) // OLED pin 37
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#define PIN_KEY1 (physicalmapping[27]) // OLED pin 36
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#define PIN_KEY2 (physicalmapping[24]) // OLED pin 38
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#define PIN_KEY3 (physicalmapping[26]) // OLED pin 40
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#define PIN_BL (physicalmapping[16]) // OLED pin 12
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#define PIN_DC (physicalmapping[18])
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#define PIN_RST (physicalmapping[22])
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#define PIN_CS (physicalmapping[28]) // OLED pin 24
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#define PIN_MOSI (physicalmapping[19])
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#define PIN_MISO (physicalmapping[21])
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#define PIN_SCLK (physicalmapping[23])
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#else
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#define PIN_LEFT (physicalmapping[29])
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#define PIN_UP (physicalmapping[31])
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#define PIN_FIRE (physicalmapping[33])
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#define PIN_DOWN (physicalmapping[35])
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#define PIN_RIGHT (physicalmapping[37])
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#define PIN_KEY1 (physicalmapping[36])
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#define PIN_KEY2 (physicalmapping[38])
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#define PIN_KEY3 (physicalmapping[40])
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#define PIN_BL (physicalmapping[12])
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#define PIN_DC (physicalmapping[18])
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#define PIN_RST (physicalmapping[22])
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#define PIN_CS (physicalmapping[24])
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#define PIN_MOSI (physicalmapping[19])
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#define PIN_MISO (physicalmapping[21])
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#define PIN_SCLK (physicalmapping[23])
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#endif
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int gpio_export(int pin)
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{
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int fd;
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char buffer[MAXBUFLEN];
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int len;
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fd=open("/sys/class/gpio/export", O_WRONLY);
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if (fd<0)
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{
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fprintf(stderr,"GPIO export for pin %d failed\n",pin);
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return RETVAL_NOK;
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}
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len=snprintf(buffer,MAXBUFLEN,"%d",pin);
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write(fd,buffer,len);
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close(fd);
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return RETVAL_OK;
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}
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int gpio_unexport(int pin)
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{
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int fd;
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char buffer[MAXBUFLEN];
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int len;
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fd=open("/sys/class/gpio/unexport", O_WRONLY);
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if (fd<0)
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{
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fprintf(stderr,"GPIO unexport for pin %d failed\n",pin);
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return RETVAL_NOK;
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}
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len=snprintf(buffer,MAXBUFLEN,"%d",pin);
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write(fd,buffer,len);
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close(fd);
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return RETVAL_OK;
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}
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int gpio_direction(int pin,int direction)
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{
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int fd;
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char buffer[MAXBUFLEN];
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snprintf(buffer,MAXBUFLEN,"/sys/class/gpio/gpio%d/direction",pin);
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fd=open(buffer,O_WRONLY);
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if (fd<0)
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{
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fprintf(stderr,"GPIO direction for pin %d cannot be set\n",pin);
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return RETVAL_NOK;
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}
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if (direction==GPIO_INPUT)
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{
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write(fd,"in",2);
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} else if (direction==GPIO_OUTPUT) {
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write(fd,"out",3);
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} else {
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fprintf(stderr,"Type error for direction for pin %d (%d unknown)\n",pin,direction);
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}
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close(fd);
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return RETVAL_OK;
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}
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int gpio_write(int pin,int value)
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{
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int fd;
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char buffer[MAXBUFLEN];
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snprintf(buffer,MAXBUFLEN,"/sys/class/gpio/gpio%d/value",pin);
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fd=open(buffer,O_WRONLY);
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if (fd<0)
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{
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fprintf(stderr,"Cannot access GPIO pin %d\n",pin);
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return RETVAL_NOK;
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}
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write(fd,value?"1":"0",1);
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close(fd);
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return RETVAL_OK;
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}
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int gpio_read(int pin,int* value)
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{
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int fd;
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char buffer[MAXBUFLEN];
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int len;
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snprintf(buffer,MAXBUFLEN,"/sys/class/gpio/gpio%d/value",pin);
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fd=open(buffer,O_RDONLY);
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if (fd<0)
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{
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fprintf(stderr,"Cannot access GPIO pin %d\n",pin);
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return RETVAL_NOK;
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}
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len=read(fd,buffer,3);
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if (len<0)
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{
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fprintf(stderr,"Unable to read from pin %d\n",pin);
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close(fd);
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return RETVAL_NOK;
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}
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*value=atoi(buffer);
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close(fd);
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return RETVAL_OK;
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}
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int gpio_pins_up()
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{
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int retval;
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retval=RETVAL_OK;
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// start with the GPIO configuration
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retval|=gpio_export(PIN_RST);
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retval|=gpio_export(PIN_DC);
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retval|=gpio_export(PIN_BL);
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retval|=gpio_export(PIN_CS);
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retval|=gpio_direction(PIN_RST, GPIO_OUTPUT);
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retval|=gpio_direction(PIN_DC, GPIO_OUTPUT);
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retval|=gpio_direction(PIN_BL, GPIO_OUTPUT);
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retval|=gpio_direction(PIN_CS, GPIO_OUTPUT);
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// continue with the SPI pins
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retval|=gpio_export(PIN_SCLK);
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retval|=gpio_export(PIN_MOSI);
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retval|=gpio_export(PIN_MISO);
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retval|=gpio_direction(PIN_SCLK, GPIO_OUTPUT);
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retval|=gpio_direction(PIN_MOSI, GPIO_OUTPUT);
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retval|=gpio_direction(PIN_MISO, GPIO_INPUT);
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return retval;
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}
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int gpio_pins_down()
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{
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int retval;
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retval=RETVAL_OK;
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retval|=gpio_write(PIN_RST,0);
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retval|=gpio_write(PIN_DC,0);
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retval|=gpio_write(PIN_BL,0);
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retval|=gpio_unexport(PIN_RST);
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retval|=gpio_unexport(PIN_DC);
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retval|=gpio_unexport(PIN_BL);
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retval|=gpio_unexport(PIN_CS);
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retval|=gpio_write(PIN_SCLK,0);
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retval|=gpio_write(PIN_MOSI,0);
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retval|=gpio_unexport(PIN_SCLK);
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retval|=gpio_unexport(PIN_MOSI);
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retval|=gpio_unexport(PIN_MISO);
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return retval;
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}
|
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|
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void spi_writebyte(unsigned char byte,int mode,int msbfirst)
|
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{
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int cpol;
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int cpol0;
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int cpha;
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int bits;
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switch (mode)
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{
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case SPI_MODE0: cpol=0;cpha=0;break;
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case SPI_MODE1: cpol=0;cpha=1;break;
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case SPI_MODE2: cpol=1;cpha=0;break;
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case SPI_MODE3: cpol=1;cpha=1;break;
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}
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cpol0=cpol;
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gpio_write(PIN_SCLK,cpol);
|
||||
if (!cpha)
|
||||
{
|
||||
cpol=1-cpol; // when CPHA=1, the new value is being sampled at the first clock edge
|
||||
SPI_DELAY;
|
||||
}
|
||||
for (bits=0;bits<8;bits++)
|
||||
{
|
||||
int bit;
|
||||
if (msbfirst==SPI_MSBFIRST)
|
||||
{
|
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bit=(byte>>7)&1;
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byte<<=1;
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||||
} else {
|
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bit=(byte)&1;
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byte>>=1;
|
||||
}
|
||||
gpio_write(PIN_MOSI,bit); // set the value
|
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gpio_write(PIN_SCLK,cpol); // 1st clock edge
|
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cpol=1-cpol;
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||||
SPI_DELAY;
|
||||
gpio_write(PIN_SCLK,cpol); // 2nd clock edge
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cpol=1-cpol;
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SPI_DELAY;
|
||||
}
|
||||
gpio_write(PIN_SCLK,cpol0); // make sure that the SPI clk is the same as before
|
||||
}
|
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void oled_reset()
|
||||
{
|
||||
gpio_write(PIN_DC,0);
|
||||
gpio_write(PIN_RST,1);
|
||||
DELAY_MS(200);
|
||||
gpio_write(PIN_RST,0);
|
||||
DELAY_MS(200);
|
||||
gpio_write(PIN_RST,1);
|
||||
DELAY_MS(200);
|
||||
}
|
||||
void oled_init()
|
||||
{
|
||||
const unsigned char oled_commands[]={
|
||||
0xae,0x02,0x10,0x40, 0x81,0xa0,0xc0,0xa6, // turn off oled panel, set low column addr, set high column addr, set start line, set contrast control register, set SEG/Column Mapping, Set COM/ROW scan direction, set normal display
|
||||
0xa8,0x3f,0xd3,0x00, 0xd5,0x80,0xd9,0xf1, // set multiplex ration 1:64, 1/64 duty, set display offset, not offset, set display clock, set divide clock as 100frames/sec, set pre-charge period, set pre-chare as 15 clocks & discarge as 1 clock
|
||||
0xda,0x12,0xdb,0x40, 0x20,0x02,0xa4,0xa6, // set com pins hardare, ???, set vcomh, set vcom deselect level, set page addr mode, ???, disable entire display on, disable inverse display on,
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||||
0xaf // turn on oled panel
|
||||
};
|
||||
int i;
|
||||
gpio_write(PIN_DC,0);
|
||||
for (i=0;i<sizeof(oled_commands);i++)
|
||||
{
|
||||
spi_writebyte(oled_commands[i],SPI_MODE0,SPI_MSBFIRST);
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
void oled_text(char *text,int line,int inverted)
|
||||
{
|
||||
const unsigned long long font[95]={
|
||||
0x0000000000000000,//
|
||||
0x0000065f5f060000,// !
|
||||
0x0000030300030300,// "
|
||||
0x00147f7f147f7f14,// #
|
||||
0x0000123a6b6b2e24,// $
|
||||
0x0062660c18306646,// %
|
||||
0x00487a375d4f7a30,// &
|
||||
0x0000000000030704,// '
|
||||
0x00000041633e1c00,// (
|
||||
0x0000001c3e634100,// )
|
||||
0x082a3e1c1c3e2a08,// *
|
||||
0x000008083e3e0808,// +
|
||||
0x0000000060e08000,// ,
|
||||
0x0000080808080808,// -
|
||||
0x0000000060600000,// .
|
||||
0x000103060c183060,// /
|
||||
0x003e7f4d59717f3e,// 0
|
||||
0x000040407f7f4240,// 1
|
||||
0x0000666f49597362,// 2
|
||||
0x0000367f49496322,// 3
|
||||
0x00507f7f53161c18,// 4
|
||||
0x0000397d45456727,// 5
|
||||
0x00003079494b7e3c,// 6
|
||||
0x0000070f79710303,// 7
|
||||
0x0000367f49497f36,// 8
|
||||
0x00001e3f69494f06,// 9
|
||||
0x0000000066660000,// :
|
||||
0x0000000066e68000,// ;
|
||||
0x0000004163361c08,// <
|
||||
0x0000242424242424,// =
|
||||
0x0000081c36634100,// >
|
||||
0x0000060f59510302,// ?
|
||||
0x001e1f5d5d417f3e,// @
|
||||
0x00007c7e13137e7c,// A
|
||||
0x00367f49497f7f41,// B
|
||||
0x0022634141633e1c,// C
|
||||
0x001c3e63417f7f41,// D
|
||||
0x0063415d497f7f41,// E
|
||||
0x0003011d497f7f41,// F
|
||||
0x0072735141633e1c,// G
|
||||
0x00007f7f08087f7f,// H
|
||||
0x000000417f7f4100,// I
|
||||
0x00013f7f41407030,// J
|
||||
0x0063771c087f7f41,// K
|
||||
0x00706040417f7f41,// L
|
||||
0x007f7f0e1c0e7f7f,// M
|
||||
0x007f7f180c067f7f,// N
|
||||
0x001c3e6341633e1c,// O
|
||||
0x00060f09497f7f41,// P
|
||||
0x00005e7f71213f1e,// Q
|
||||
0x00667f19097f7f41,// R
|
||||
0x00003273594d6f26,// S
|
||||
0x000003417f7f4103,// T
|
||||
0x00007f7f40407f7f,// U
|
||||
0x00001f3f60603f1f,// V
|
||||
0x007f7f3018307f7f,// W
|
||||
0x0043673c183c6743,// X
|
||||
0x0000074f78784f07,// Y
|
||||
0x0073674d59716347,// Z
|
||||
0x00000041417f7f00,// [
|
||||
0x006030180c060301,//
|
||||
0x0000007f7f414100,// ]
|
||||
0x00080c0603060c08,// ^
|
||||
0x8080808080808080,// _
|
||||
0x0000000407030000,// `
|
||||
0x0040783c54547420,// a
|
||||
0x00307848483f7f41,// b
|
||||
0x0000286c44447c38,// c
|
||||
0x00407f3f49487830,// d
|
||||
0x0000185c54547c38,// e
|
||||
0x00000203497f7e48,// f
|
||||
0x00047cf8a4a4bc98,// g
|
||||
0x00787c04087f7f41,// h
|
||||
0x000000407d7d4400,// i
|
||||
0x00007dfd8080e060,// j
|
||||
0x00446c38107f7f41,// k
|
||||
0x000000407f7f4100,// l
|
||||
0x00787c1c38187c7c,// m
|
||||
0x0000787c04047c7c,// n
|
||||
0x0000387c44447c38,// o
|
||||
0x00183c24a4f8fc84,// p
|
||||
0x0084fcf8a4243c18,// q
|
||||
0x00181c044c787c44,// r
|
||||
0x0000247454545c48,// s
|
||||
0x000024447f3e0400,// t
|
||||
0x00407c3c40407c3c,// u
|
||||
0x00001c3c60603c1c,// v
|
||||
0x003c7c7038707c3c,// w
|
||||
0x00446c3810386c44,// x
|
||||
0x00007cfca0a0bc9c,// y
|
||||
0x0000644c5c74644c,// z
|
||||
0x00004141773e0808,// {
|
||||
0x0000007777000000,// |
|
||||
0x000008083e774141,// }
|
||||
0x0001030203010302,// ~
|
||||
};
|
||||
#define TEXT_WIDTH 16
|
||||
#define FONT_XRES 8
|
||||
int i;
|
||||
int j;
|
||||
|
||||
gpio_write(PIN_DC,0); // write command
|
||||
spi_writebyte(0xb0+line,SPI_MODE0,SPI_MSBFIRST); // set page address
|
||||
spi_writebyte(0x02,SPI_MODE0,SPI_MSBFIRST); // set low column address
|
||||
spi_writebyte(0x10,SPI_MODE0,SPI_MSBFIRST); // set high column address
|
||||
gpio_write(PIN_DC,1); // write data
|
||||
|
||||
for (i=0;i<TEXT_WIDTH;i++)
|
||||
{
|
||||
unsigned long long x;
|
||||
x=font[text[i]-' '];
|
||||
if (inverted) x=~x;
|
||||
for (j=0;j<FONT_XRES;j++)
|
||||
{
|
||||
spi_writebyte(x&0xff,SPI_MODE0,SPI_MSBFIRST);
|
||||
x>>=8;
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
int sh1106_up()
|
||||
{
|
||||
int retval;
|
||||
retval=RETVAL_OK;
|
||||
retval|=gpio_pins_up();
|
||||
// spi mode 0
|
||||
// spi master
|
||||
// spi clock div 2
|
||||
// spi msbfirst
|
||||
|
||||
// ?? tell the device it should take orders from SPI??
|
||||
retval|=gpio_write(PIN_BL,1);
|
||||
retval|=gpio_write(PIN_CS,0);
|
||||
|
||||
if (retval==RETVAL_OK)
|
||||
{
|
||||
oled_reset();
|
||||
oled_init();
|
||||
}
|
||||
return retval;
|
||||
}
|
||||
int sh1106_down()
|
||||
{
|
||||
return gpio_pins_down();
|
||||
}
|
||||
void graceFulExit(int signal_number)
|
||||
{
|
||||
printf("shutting down display...\n");
|
||||
sh1106_down();
|
||||
exit(0);
|
||||
}
|
||||
int main(int argc,char** argv)
|
||||
{
|
||||
int i;
|
||||
char buf[16];
|
||||
|
||||
signal(SIGINT, graceFulExit);
|
||||
if (sh1106_up())
|
||||
{
|
||||
fprintf(stderr,"unable to start up display. sorry");
|
||||
return 1;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
oled_text("----------------",0,0);
|
||||
oled_text("- HELL0 -",1,0);
|
||||
oled_text("- WORLD -",2,0);
|
||||
oled_text("----------------",3,0);
|
||||
oled_text("-Get vaccinated-",4,0);
|
||||
oled_text("-Better safe -",5,0);
|
||||
oled_text("-than sorry. -",6,0);
|
||||
oled_text("----------------",7,0);
|
||||
// make one line blink
|
||||
for (i=0;i<100;i++)
|
||||
{
|
||||
oled_text("-Get vaccinated-",4,1);
|
||||
oled_text("-Get vaccinated-",4,0);
|
||||
printf("%2d\n",i);
|
||||
}
|
||||
printf("press Enter to quit\n");
|
||||
|
||||
fgets(buf,sizeof(buf),stdin);
|
||||
graceFulExit(0);
|
||||
|
||||
return 0;
|
||||
}
|
||||
Ładowanie…
Reference in New Issue