kopia lustrzana https://github.com/micropython/micropython
98 wiersze
2.7 KiB
ReStructuredText
98 wiersze
2.7 KiB
ReStructuredText
.. currentmodule:: pyb
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.. _pyb.LCD:
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class LCD -- LCD control for the LCD touch-sensor pyskin
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========================================================
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The LCD class is used to control the LCD on the LCD touch-sensor pyskin,
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LCD32MKv1.0. The LCD is a 128x32 pixel monochrome screen, part NHD-C12832A1Z.
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The pyskin must be connected in either the X or Y positions, and then
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an LCD object is made using::
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lcd = pyb.LCD('X') # if pyskin is in the X position
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lcd = pyb.LCD('Y') # if pyskin is in the Y position
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Then you can use::
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lcd.light(True) # turn the backlight on
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lcd.write('Hello world!\n') # print text to the screen
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This driver implements a double buffer for setting/getting pixels.
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For example, to make a bouncing dot, try::
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x = y = 0
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dx = dy = 1
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while True:
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# update the dot's position
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x += dx
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y += dy
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# make the dot bounce of the edges of the screen
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if x <= 0 or x >= 127: dx = -dx
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if y <= 0 or y >= 31: dy = -dy
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lcd.fill(0) # clear the buffer
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lcd.pixel(x, y, 1) # draw the dot
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lcd.show() # show the buffer
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pyb.delay(50) # pause for 50ms
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Constructors
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------------
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.. class:: LCD(skin_position)
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Construct an LCD object in the given skin position. ``skin_position`` can be 'X' or 'Y', and
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should match the position where the LCD pyskin is plugged in.
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Methods
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-------
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.. method:: LCD.command(instr_data, buf)
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Send an arbitrary command to the LCD. Pass 0 for ``instr_data`` to send an
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instruction, otherwise pass 1 to send data. ``buf`` is a buffer with the
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instructions/data to send.
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.. method:: LCD.contrast(value)
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Set the contrast of the LCD. Valid values are between 0 and 47.
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.. method:: LCD.fill(colour)
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Fill the screen with the given colour (0 or 1 for white or black).
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This method writes to the hidden buffer. Use ``show()`` to show the buffer.
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.. method:: LCD.get(x, y)
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Get the pixel at the position ``(x, y)``. Returns 0 or 1.
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This method reads from the visible buffer.
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.. method:: LCD.light(value)
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Turn the backlight on/off. True or 1 turns it on, False or 0 turns it off.
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.. method:: LCD.pixel(x, y, colour)
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Set the pixel at ``(x, y)`` to the given colour (0 or 1).
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This method writes to the hidden buffer. Use ``show()`` to show the buffer.
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.. method:: LCD.show()
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Show the hidden buffer on the screen.
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.. method:: LCD.text(str, x, y, colour)
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Draw the given text to the position ``(x, y)`` using the given colour (0 or 1).
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This method writes to the hidden buffer. Use ``show()`` to show the buffer.
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.. method:: LCD.write(str)
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Write the string ``str`` to the screen. It will appear immediately.
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