kopia lustrzana https://github.com/micropython/micropython
py/formatfloat: Convert to fully portable implementation.
This takes previous IEEE-754 single precision float implementation, and converts it to fully portable parametrizable implementation using C99 functions like signbit(), isnan(), isinf(). As long as those functions are available (they can be defined in adhoc manner of course), and compiler can perform standard arithmetic and comparison operations on a float type, this implementation will work with any underlying float type (including types whose mantissa is larger than available intergral integer type).pull/1640/head
Paul Sokolovsky
rodzic
1818da2ef3
commit
9aaccd4735
183
py/formatfloat.c
183
py/formatfloat.c
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@ -24,14 +24,16 @@
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* THE SOFTWARE.
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*/
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#include "py/mpconfig.h"
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#if MICROPY_FLOAT_IMPL != MICROPY_FLOAT_IMPL_NONE
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#include <stdlib.h>
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#include <stdint.h>
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#include "py/formatfloat.h"
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#if MICROPY_FLOAT_IMPL == MICROPY_FLOAT_IMPL_FLOAT
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/***********************************************************************
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Routine for converting a single-precision floating
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Routine for converting a arbitrary floating
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point number into a string.
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The code in this funcion was inspired from Fred Bayer's pdouble.c.
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@ -44,32 +46,67 @@
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***********************************************************************/
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#if MICROPY_FLOAT_IMPL == MICROPY_FLOAT_IMPL_FLOAT
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// 1 sign bit, 8 exponent bits, and 23 mantissa bits.
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// exponent values 0 and 255 are reserved, exponent can be 1 to 254.
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// exponent is stored with a bias of 127.
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// The min and max floats are on the order of 1x10^37 and 1x10^-37
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#define FPTYPE float
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#define FPCONST(x) x##F
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#define FPROUND_TO_ONE 0.9999995F
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#define FPDECEXP 32
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#define FLT_SIGN_MASK 0x80000000
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#define FLT_EXP_MASK 0x7F800000
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#define FLT_MAN_MASK 0x007FFFFF
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static const float g_pos_pow[] = {
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union floatbits {
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float f;
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uint32_t u;
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};
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static inline int fp_signbit(float x) { union floatbits fb = {x}; return fb.u & FLT_SIGN_MASK; }
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static inline int fp_isspecial(float x) { union floatbits fb = {x}; return (fb.u & FLT_EXP_MASK) == FLT_EXP_MASK; }
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static inline int fp_isinf(float x) { union floatbits fb = {x}; return (fb.u & FLT_MAN_MASK) == 0; }
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static inline int fp_iszero(float x) { union floatbits fb = {x}; return fb.u == 0; }
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static inline int fp_isless1(float x) { union floatbits fb = {x}; return fb.u < 0x3f800000; }
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// Assumes both fp_isspecial() and fp_isinf() were applied before
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#define fp_isnan(x) 1
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#elif MICROPY_FLOAT_IMPL == MICROPY_FLOAT_IMPL_DOUBLE
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#define FPTYPE double
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#define FPCONST(x) x
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#define FPROUND_TO_ONE 0.999999999995
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#define FPDECEXP 256
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#include <math.h>
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#define fp_signbit(x) signbit(x)
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#define fp_isspecial(x) 1
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#define fp_isnan(x) isnan(x)
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#define fp_isinf(x) isinf(x)
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#define fp_iszero(x) (x == 0)
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#define fp_isless1(x) (x < 1.0)
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#endif
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static const FPTYPE g_pos_pow[] = {
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#if FPDECEXP > 32
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1e256, 1e128, 1e64,
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#endif
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1e32, 1e16, 1e8, 1e4, 1e2, 1e1
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};
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static const float g_neg_pow[] = {
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static const FPTYPE g_neg_pow[] = {
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#if FPDECEXP > 32
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1e-256, 1e-128, 1e-64,
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#endif
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1e-32, 1e-16, 1e-8, 1e-4, 1e-2, 1e-1
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};
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int mp_format_float(float f, char *buf, size_t buf_size, char fmt, int prec, char sign) {
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int mp_format_float(FPTYPE f, char *buf, size_t buf_size, char fmt, int prec, char sign) {
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char *s = buf;
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int buf_remaining = buf_size - 1;
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union {
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float f;
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uint32_t u;
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} num = {f};
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if (buf_size < 7) {
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// Smallest exp notion is -9e+99 which is 6 chars plus terminating
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// null.
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@ -82,9 +119,9 @@ int mp_format_float(float f, char *buf, size_t buf_size, char fmt, int prec, cha
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}
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return buf_size >= 2;
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}
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if (num.u & FLT_SIGN_MASK) {
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if (fp_signbit(f)) {
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*s++ = '-';
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num.u &= ~FLT_SIGN_MASK;
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f = -f;
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} else {
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if (sign) {
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*s++ = sign;
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@ -92,19 +129,21 @@ int mp_format_float(float f, char *buf, size_t buf_size, char fmt, int prec, cha
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}
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buf_remaining -= (s - buf); // Adjust for sign
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if ((num.u & FLT_EXP_MASK) == FLT_EXP_MASK) {
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if (fp_isspecial(f)) {
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char uc = fmt & 0x20;
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if ((num.u & FLT_MAN_MASK) == 0) {
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if (fp_isinf(f)) {
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*s++ = 'I' ^ uc;
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*s++ = 'N' ^ uc;
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*s++ = 'F' ^ uc;
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} else {
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goto ret;
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} else if (fp_isnan(f)) {
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*s++ = 'N' ^ uc;
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*s++ = 'A' ^ uc;
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*s++ = 'N' ^ uc;
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ret:
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*s = '\0';
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return s - buf;
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}
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*s = '\0';
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return s - buf;
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}
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if (prec < 0) {
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@ -120,28 +159,28 @@ int mp_format_float(float f, char *buf, size_t buf_size, char fmt, int prec, cha
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int dec = 0;
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char e_sign = '\0';
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int num_digits = 0;
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const float *pos_pow = g_pos_pow;
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const float *neg_pow = g_neg_pow;
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const FPTYPE *pos_pow = g_pos_pow;
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const FPTYPE *neg_pow = g_neg_pow;
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if (num.u == 0) {
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if (fp_iszero(f)) {
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e = 0;
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if (fmt == 'e') {
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e_sign = '+';
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} else if (fmt == 'f') {
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num_digits = prec + 1;
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}
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} else if (num.u < 0x3f800000) { // f < 1.0
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} else if (fp_isless1(f)) {
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// Build negative exponent
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for (e = 0, e1 = 32; e1; e1 >>= 1, pos_pow++, neg_pow++) {
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if (*neg_pow > num.f) {
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for (e = 0, e1 = FPDECEXP; e1; e1 >>= 1, pos_pow++, neg_pow++) {
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if (*neg_pow > f) {
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e += e1;
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num.f *= *pos_pow;
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f *= *pos_pow;
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}
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}
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char first_dig = '0';
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char e_sign_char = '-';
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if (num.f < 1.0F && num.f >= 0.9999995F) {
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num.f = 1.0F;
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if (fp_isless1(f) && f >= FPROUND_TO_ONE) {
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f = FPCONST(1.0);
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if (e > 1) {
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// numbers less than 1.0 start with 0.xxx
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first_dig = '1';
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@ -151,7 +190,7 @@ int mp_format_float(float f, char *buf, size_t buf_size, char fmt, int prec, cha
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}
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} else {
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e++;
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num.f *= 10.0F;
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f *= FPCONST(10.0);
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}
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// If the user specified 'g' format, and e is <= 4, then we'll switch
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@ -192,10 +231,10 @@ int mp_format_float(float f, char *buf, size_t buf_size, char fmt, int prec, cha
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}
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} else {
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// Build positive exponent
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for (e = 0, e1 = 32; e1; e1 >>= 1, pos_pow++, neg_pow++) {
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if (*pos_pow <= num.f) {
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for (e = 0, e1 = FPDECEXP; e1; e1 >>= 1, pos_pow++, neg_pow++) {
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if (*pos_pow <= f) {
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e += e1;
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num.f *= *neg_pow;
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f *= *neg_pow;
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}
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}
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@ -259,17 +298,17 @@ int mp_format_float(float f, char *buf, size_t buf_size, char fmt, int prec, cha
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// Print the digits of the mantissa
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for (int i = 0; i < num_digits; ++i, --dec) {
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int32_t d = num.f;
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int32_t d = f;
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*s++ = '0' + d;
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if (dec == 0 && prec > 0) {
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*s++ = '.';
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}
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num.f -= (float)d;
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num.f *= 10.0F;
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f -= (FPTYPE)d;
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f *= FPCONST(10.0);
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}
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// Round
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if (num.f >= 5.0F) {
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if (f >= FPCONST(5.0)) {
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char *rs = s;
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rs--;
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while (1) {
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@ -313,7 +352,7 @@ int mp_format_float(float f, char *buf, size_t buf_size, char fmt, int prec, cha
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}
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*rs = '1';
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}
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if (num.u < 0x3f800000 && fmt == 'f') {
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if (fp_isless1(f) && fmt == 'f') {
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// We rounded up to 1.0
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prec--;
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}
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@ -340,76 +379,4 @@ int mp_format_float(float f, char *buf, size_t buf_size, char fmt, int prec, cha
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return s - buf;
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}
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#elif MICROPY_FLOAT_IMPL == MICROPY_FLOAT_IMPL_DOUBLE
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#include <errno.h>
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#include <stdio.h>
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#ifdef _MSC_VER
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// For msvc we need to address some quirks in the snprintf implementation:
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// - there is no standard snprintf, it is named _snprintf instead
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// - 'F' format isn't handled so use 'f'
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// - nan and inf are printed as 1.#QNAN and 1.#INF
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#include <math.h>
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#include <string.h>
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STATIC int copy_with_sign(char *dest, size_t bufSize, const char *value, char sign) {
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if (bufSize == 0) {
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return 0;
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}
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size_t numSignChars = 0;
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if (sign) {
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*dest = sign;
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++numSignChars;
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}
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// check total length including terminator
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size_t length = strlen(value) + 1 + numSignChars;
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if (length > bufSize) {
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length = bufSize;
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}
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// length without terminator
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--length;
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if (length > numSignChars) {
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memcpy(dest + numSignChars, value, length - numSignChars);
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}
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dest[length] = 0;
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return length;
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}
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#define snprintf _snprintf
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#endif
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int mp_format_float(double value, char *buf, size_t bufSize, char fmt, int prec, char sign) {
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if (!buf) {
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errno = EINVAL;
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return -1;
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}
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#ifdef _MSC_VER
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if (isnan(value)) {
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return copy_with_sign(buf, bufSize, "nan", sign);
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} else if (isinf(value)) {
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return copy_with_sign(buf, bufSize, "inf", value > 0.0 ? sign : '-');
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} else {
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if (fmt == 'F') {
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fmt = 'f';
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}
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#endif
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char fmt_buf[6];
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char *fmt_s = fmt_buf;
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*fmt_s++ = '%';
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if (sign) {
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*fmt_s++ = sign;
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}
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*fmt_s++ = '.';
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*fmt_s++ = '*';
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*fmt_s++ = fmt;
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*fmt_s = '\0';
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return snprintf(buf, bufSize, fmt_buf, prec, value);
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#ifdef _MSC_VER
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}
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#endif
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}
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#endif
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#endif // MICROPY_FLOAT_IMPL != MICROPY_FLOAT_IMPL_NONE
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