micropython-samples/random/random.py

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Python

# pseudorandom numbers for MicroPython
# Uses the xorshift64star algorithm https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xorshift
# Author: Peter Hinch
# Copyright Peter Hinch 2016 Released under the MIT license
# Example usage to produce numbers between 0 and 99
# rando = xorshift64star(100)
# successive calls to rando() will produce the required result.
# Timing 109us (Pyboard 1.1), 191us (Pyboard lite), 1.264ms (ESP8266)
def xorshift64star(modulo, seed = 0xf9ac6ba4):
x = seed
def func():
nonlocal x
x ^= x >> 12
x ^= ((x << 25) & 0xffffffffffffffff) # modulo 2**64
x ^= x >> 27
return (x * 0x2545F4914F6CDD1D) % modulo
return func