try:
    import uasyncio as asyncio
except ImportError:
    import asyncio

# A Semaphore is typically used to limit the number of coros running a
# particular piece of code at once. The number is defined in the constructor.
class Semaphore():
    def __init__(self, value=1):
        self._count = value

    async def __aenter__(self):
        await self.acquire()
        return self

    async def __aexit__(self, *args):
        self.release()
        await asyncio.sleep(0)

    async def acquire(self):
        while self._count == 0:
            await asyncio.sleep_ms(0)
        self._count -= 1

    def release(self):
        self._count += 1

class BoundedSemaphore(Semaphore):
    def __init__(self, value=1):
        super().__init__(value)
        self._initial_value = value

    def release(self):
        if self._count < self._initial_value:
            self._count += 1
        else:
            raise ValueError('Semaphore released more than acquired')