Add c_to_python_font.py.

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Peter Hinch 2022-01-14 14:49:53 +00:00
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# Icon Fonts
It is possible to display icons by incorporating their images in a font file.
There are `.ttf` and `.otf` files available which can be converted to Python
using `font_to_py.py`. I have not had much success with these. I also wanted
to create my own icons. I also experimented with using a font editor to modify
an existing font. I found the font editor unintuitive and hard to use.
The solution offered here uses the Linux `bitmap` editor plus a utility to
convert a set of its output files to a Python font file. The image below shows
typical usage.
![Image](./icon_font.jpg)
# The bitmap editor
This is documented in the man pages, but it is easy and intuitive to use. To
generate (say) 19x19 icons, issue
```bash
$ bitmap -size 19x19
```
Save each bitmap under a different name: I use a `.c` extension as they are C
source files.
You need to create an additional icon to provide the output under error
conditions, i.e. if an attempt is made to display a glyph not in the font.
# The file list
Create a text file listing the bitmap filenames, one filename per line. The
icon to be used as the default (error) image should be first. Subsequent icons
will be assigned to characters "A", "B", "C"...
# Creating the Python font
Assuming a file list `my_file_list.txt`, the following will create
`my_font.py`. It requires Python 3.8 or later. The `font_to_py.py` file should
be in the same directory.
```bash
$ ./c_to_python_font.py my_file_list.txt my_font.py
```
# Using the font
The following will print `icon[2]` where `icon[0]` is the default and `icon[1]`
is associated with "A".
```python
# Instantiate the ssd display object
import my_font
import CWriter
wri = CWriter(ssd, my_font)
wri.printstring("B")
```