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## Regular Expressions in Python
Regular expressions (regex) are a powerful tool for pattern matching and text manipulation.
Python's re module provides comprehensive support for regular expressions, enabling efficient text processing and validation.
Regular expressions (regex) are a versitile tool for matching patterns in strings. In Python, the `re` module provides support for working with regular expressions.
## 1. Introduction to Regular Expressions
A regular expression is a sequence of characters defining a search pattern. Common use cases include validating input, searching within text, and extracting
specific patterns.
## 2. Basic Syntax
Literal Characters: Match exact characters (e.g., abc matches "abc").
Metacharacters: Special characters like ., \*, ?, +, ^, $, [ ], and | used to build patterns.
@ -19,7 +16,7 @@ Metacharacters: Special characters like ., \*, ?, +, ^, $, [ ], and | used to bu
- .: Any character except newline.
- ^: Start of the string.
- $: End of the string.
- \*: 0 or more repetitions.
- *: 0 or more repetitions.
- +: 1 or more repetitions.
- ?: 0 or 1 repetition.
- []: Any one character inside brackets (e.g., [a-z]).