created KilnController class which sets the kiln temperature according to a schedule using

PID temperature control
master
Helene Moorman 2014-10-15 23:01:52 -07:00
rodzic 4bc3309b92
commit 5dd1729765
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from Adafruit_alphanumeric import AlphaScroller import stepper
from stepper import Regulator import datetime
import numpy as np
import warnings
class KilnController(object):
""" schedule is of the format:
[(time1, temp1), (time2, temp2), .... (timen, tempn)]
where time is in seconds from start of firing and temp is in C"""
def __init__(self, schedule, monitor, interval=None):
self.schedule = schedule
if interval is not None: # interpolate schedule at specified interval size
temp = np.array(self.schedule)
temp2 = []
for i in range(len(self.schedule)-1):
times = np.arange(self.schedule[i][0], self.schedule[i+1][0], interval)
temps = np.arange(self.schedule[i][1], self.schedule[i+1][1], interval)
temp2.extend([(times[j], temps[j]) for j in range(len(times))])
self.schedule = temp2
self.start_time = datetime.datetime.now()
self.setpoint = schedule.pop(0)
self.monitor = monitor
self.pid = PID(3.0,0.4,1.2)
self.regulator = stepper.Regulator()
self.regulator.start()
@property
def elapsed(self):
''' Returns the elapsed time from start in seconds'''
return datetime.datetime.now() - self.start_time
def run(self):
self.pid.setPoint(self.setpoint[1])
while self.elapsed<self.setpoint[0]:
pid_out = self.pid.update(self.monitor.temperature)
if pid_out<0 or pid_out>1:
warnings.warn('PID output out of range at ' + str(pid_out) + '!')
if pid_out < 0: pid_out = 0
if pid_out > 1: pid_out = 1
self.regulator.set(pid_out)
self.setpoint = self.schedule.pop(0)
if len(schedule)>0:
self.run()
class PID(object):
"""
Discrete PID control
#The recipe gives simple implementation of a Discrete Proportional-Integral-Derivative (PID) controller. PID controller gives output value for error between desired reference input and measurement feedback to minimize error value.
#More information: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/PID_controller
#
#cnr437@gmail.com
#
####### Example #########
#
#p=PID(3.0,0.4,1.2)
#p.setPoint(5.0)
#while True:
# pid = p.update(measurement_value)
#
#
"""
def __init__(self, P=2.0, I=0.0, D=1.0, Derivator=0, Integrator=0, Integrator_max=500, Integrator_min=-500):
self.Kp=P
self.Ki=I
self.Kd=D
self.Derivator=Derivator
self.Integrator=Integrator
self.Integrator_max=Integrator_max
self.Integrator_min=Integrator_min
self.set_point=0.0
self.error=0.0
def update(self,current_value):
"""
Calculate PID output value for given reference input and feedback
"""
self.error = self.set_point - current_value
self.P_value = self.Kp * self.error
self.D_value = self.Kd * ( self.error - self.Derivator)
self.Derivator = self.error
self.Integrator = self.Integrator + self.error
if self.Integrator > self.Integrator_max:
self.Integrator = self.Integrator_max
elif self.Integrator < self.Integrator_min:
self.Integrator = self.Integrator_min
self.I_value = self.Integrator * self.Ki
PID = self.P_value + self.I_value + self.D_value
return PID
def setPoint(self,set_point):
"""
Initilize the setpoint of PID
"""
self.set_point = set_point
self.Integrator=0
self.Derivator=0
def setIntegrator(self, Integrator):
self.Integrator = Integrator
def setDerivator(self, Derivator):
self.Derivator = Derivator
def setKp(self,P):
self.Kp=P
def setKi(self,I):
self.Ki=I
def setKd(self,D):
self.Kd=D
def getPoint(self):
return self.set_point
def getError(self):
return self.error
def getIntegrator(self):
return self.Integrator
def getDerivator(self):
return self.Derivator