inkstitch/lib/stitches/guided_fill.py

219 wiersze
8.0 KiB
Python

import numpy as np
from shapely import geometry as shgeo
from shapely.affinity import translate
from shapely.ops import linemerge, unary_union
from .auto_fill import (build_fill_stitch_graph,
build_travel_graph, collapse_sequential_outline_edges, fallback,
find_stitch_path, graph_is_valid, travel)
from ..debug import debug
from ..i18n import _
from ..stitch_plan import Stitch
from ..utils.geometry import Point as InkstitchPoint, ensure_geometry_collection, ensure_multi_line_string, reverse_line_string
def guided_fill(shape,
guideline,
angle,
row_spacing,
num_staggers,
max_stitch_length,
running_stitch_length,
running_stitch_tolerance,
skip_last,
starting_point,
ending_point,
underpath,
strategy
):
segments = intersect_region_with_grating_guideline(shape, guideline, row_spacing, num_staggers, max_stitch_length, strategy)
fill_stitch_graph = build_fill_stitch_graph(shape, segments, starting_point, ending_point)
if not graph_is_valid(fill_stitch_graph, shape, max_stitch_length):
return fallback(shape, running_stitch_length, running_stitch_tolerance)
travel_graph = build_travel_graph(fill_stitch_graph, shape, angle, underpath)
path = find_stitch_path(fill_stitch_graph, travel_graph, starting_point, ending_point)
result = path_to_stitches(path, travel_graph, fill_stitch_graph, max_stitch_length, running_stitch_length, running_stitch_tolerance, skip_last)
return result
def path_to_stitches(path, travel_graph, fill_stitch_graph, stitch_length, running_stitch_length, running_stitch_tolerance, skip_last):
path = collapse_sequential_outline_edges(path)
stitches = []
# If the very first stitch is travel, we'll omit it in travel(), so add it here.
if not path[0].is_segment():
stitches.append(Stitch(*path[0].nodes[0]))
for edge in path:
if edge.is_segment():
current_edge = fill_stitch_graph[edge[0]][edge[-1]]['segment']
path_geometry = current_edge['geometry']
if edge[0] != path_geometry.coords[0]:
path_geometry = reverse_line_string(path_geometry)
new_stitches = [Stitch(*point) for point in path_geometry.coords]
# need to tag stitches
if skip_last:
del new_stitches[-1]
stitches.extend(new_stitches)
travel_graph.remove_edges_from(fill_stitch_graph[edge[0]][edge[1]]['segment'].get('underpath_edges', []))
else:
stitches.extend(travel(travel_graph, edge[0], edge[1], running_stitch_length, running_stitch_tolerance, skip_last))
return stitches
def extend_line(line, shape):
(minx, miny, maxx, maxy) = shape.bounds
line = line.simplify(0.01, False)
upper_left = InkstitchPoint(minx, miny)
lower_right = InkstitchPoint(maxx, maxy)
length = (upper_left - lower_right).length()
point1 = InkstitchPoint(*line.coords[0])
point2 = InkstitchPoint(*line.coords[1])
new_starting_point = point1 - (point2 - point1).unit() * length
point3 = InkstitchPoint(*line.coords[-2])
point4 = InkstitchPoint(*line.coords[-1])
new_ending_point = point4 + (point4 - point3).unit() * length
return shgeo.LineString([new_starting_point.as_tuple()] +
line.coords[1:-1] + [new_ending_point.as_tuple()])
def repair_multiple_parallel_offset_curves(multi_line):
lines = ensure_multi_line_string(linemerge(multi_line))
longest_line = max(lines.geoms, key=lambda line: line.length)
# need simplify to avoid doubled points caused by linemerge
return longest_line.simplify(0.01, False)
def repair_non_simple_line(line):
repaired = unary_union(line)
counter = 0
# Do several iterations since we might have several concatenated selfcrossings
while repaired.geom_type != 'LineString' and counter < 4:
line_segments = []
for line_seg in repaired.geoms:
if not line_seg.is_ring:
line_segments.append(line_seg)
repaired = unary_union(linemerge(line_segments))
counter += 1
if repaired.geom_type != 'LineString':
raise ValueError(
_("Guide line (or offset copy) is self crossing!"))
else:
return repaired
def take_only_line_strings(thing):
things = ensure_geometry_collection(thing)
line_strings = [line for line in things.geoms if isinstance(line, shgeo.LineString)]
return shgeo.MultiLineString(line_strings)
def apply_stitches(line, max_stitch_length, num_staggers, row_spacing, row_num):
start = (float(row_num % num_staggers) / num_staggers) * max_stitch_length
projections = np.arange(start, line.length, max_stitch_length)
points = np.array([line.interpolate(projection).coords[0] for projection in projections])
stitched_line = shgeo.LineString(points)
# stitched_line may round corners, which will look terrible. This finds the
# corners.
threshold = row_spacing / 2.0
simplified_line = line.simplify(row_spacing / 2.0, False)
simplified_points = [shgeo.Point(x, y) for x, y in simplified_line.coords]
extra_points = []
extra_point_projections = []
for point in simplified_points:
if point.distance(stitched_line) > threshold:
extra_points.append(point.coords[0])
extra_point_projections.append(line.project(point))
# Now we need to insert the new points into their correct spots in the line.
indices = np.searchsorted(projections, extra_point_projections)
if len(indices) > 0:
points = np.insert(points, indices, extra_points, axis=0)
return shgeo.LineString(points)
def prepare_guide_line(line, shape):
if line.geom_type != 'LineString' or not line.is_simple:
line = repair_non_simple_line(line)
# extend the line towards the ends to increase probability that all offsetted curves cross the shape
line = extend_line(line, shape)
return line
def clean_offset_line(offset_line):
offset_line = take_only_line_strings(offset_line)
if isinstance(offset_line, shgeo.MultiLineString):
offset_line = repair_multiple_parallel_offset_curves(offset_line)
if not offset_line.is_simple:
offset_line = repair_non_simple_line(offset_line)
return offset_line
def intersect_region_with_grating_guideline(shape, line, row_spacing, num_staggers, max_stitch_length, strategy):
debug.log_line_string(shape.exterior, "guided fill shape")
if strategy == 0:
translate_direction = InkstitchPoint(*line.coords[-1]) - InkstitchPoint(*line.coords[0])
translate_direction = translate_direction.unit().rotate_left()
line = prepare_guide_line(line, shape)
row = 0
direction = 1
offset_line = None
while True:
if strategy == 0:
translate_amount = translate_direction * row * direction * row_spacing
offset_line = translate(line, xoff=translate_amount.x, yoff=translate_amount.y)
elif strategy == 1:
offset_line = line.parallel_offset(row * row_spacing * direction, 'left', join_style=shgeo.JOIN_STYLE.bevel)
offset_line = clean_offset_line(offset_line)
if strategy == 1 and direction == -1:
# negative parallel offsets are reversed, so we need to compensate
offset_line = reverse_line_string(offset_line)
debug.log_line_string(offset_line, f"offset {row * direction}")
stitched_line = apply_stitches(offset_line, max_stitch_length, num_staggers, row_spacing, row * direction)
intersection = shape.intersection(stitched_line)
if intersection.is_empty:
if direction == 1:
direction = -1
row = 1
else:
break
else:
for segment in take_only_line_strings(intersection).geoms:
yield segment.coords[:]
row += 1