esp-idf/components/spi_flash/esp32s3/spi_timing_config.h

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12 KiB
C

/*
* SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2019-2021 Espressif Systems (Shanghai) CO LTD
*
* SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
*/
#pragma once
#include "esp_flash_partitions.h"
#include "esp32s3/rom/spi_flash.h"
#include "esp32s3/rom/opi_flash.h"
#include "mspi_timing_tuning_configs.h"
#ifdef __cplusplus
extern "C" {
#endif
#define SPI_TIMING_CONFIG_NUM_DEFAULT 20 //This should be larger than the max available timing config num
#define SPI_TIMING_TEST_DATA_LEN 64
#define SPI_TIMING_PSRAM_TEST_DATA_ADDR 0
#define SPI_TIMING_FLASH_TEST_DATA_ADDR ESP_BOOTLOADER_OFFSET
/**
* @note BACKGOURND:
*
* The SPI FLASH module clock and SPI PSRAM module clock is divided from the SPI core clock, core clock is from system clock:
*
* PLL ----| |---- FLASH Module Clock
* XTAL ----|----> Core Clock ---->|
* RTC8M ----| |---- PSRAM Module Clock
*
*
* DDR stands for double data rate, MSPI samples at both posedge and negedge. So the real spped will be doubled.
* Speed from high to low: 120M DDR > 80M DDR > 120 SDR > 80M SDR > ...
*
* Module with speed lower than 120M SDR doesn't need to be tuned
*
* @note LIMITATION:
* How to determine the core clock on 728. There are 2 limitations.
*
* 1. MSPI FLASH and PSRAM share the core clock register. Therefore:
* SPI_TIMING_FLASH_EXPECTED_CORE_CLK_MHZ == SPI_TIMING_PSRAM_EXPECTED_CORE_CLK_MHZ
*
* 2. DDR mode requires the core clock divider (core_clk / div = module_clk) to be power of 2.
*/
//--------------------------------------FLASH Sampling Mode --------------------------------------//
#define SPI_TIMING_FLASH_DTR_MODE (CONFIG_ESPTOOLPY_FLASHMODE_OPI_DTR || CONFIG_ESPTOOLPY_FLASHMODE_OIO_DTR)
#define SPI_TIMING_FLASH_STR_MODE (CONFIG_ESPTOOLPY_FLASHMODE_OPI_STR || !CONFIG_ESPTOOLPY_OCT_FLASH)
//--------------------------------------FLASH Module Clock --------------------------------------//
#if CONFIG_ESPTOOLPY_FLASHFREQ_20M
#define SPI_TIMING_FLASH_MODULE_CLOCK 20
#elif CONFIG_ESPTOOLPY_FLASHFREQ_40M
#define SPI_TIMING_FLASH_MODULE_CLOCK 40
#elif CONFIG_ESPTOOLPY_FLASHFREQ_80M
#define SPI_TIMING_FLASH_MODULE_CLOCK 80
#else //CONFIG_ESPTOOLPY_FLASHFREQ_120M
#define SPI_TIMING_FLASH_MODULE_CLOCK 120
#endif
//------------------------------------FLASH Needs Tuning or not-------------------------------------//
#if SPI_TIMING_FLASH_DTR_MODE
#define SPI_TIMING_FLASH_NEEDS_TUNING (SPI_TIMING_FLASH_MODULE_CLOCK > 40)
#elif SPI_TIMING_FLASH_STR_MODE
#define SPI_TIMING_FLASH_NEEDS_TUNING (SPI_TIMING_FLASH_MODULE_CLOCK > 80)
#endif
//--------------------------------------PSRAM Sampling Mode --------------------------------------//
#define SPI_TIMING_PSRAM_DTR_MODE CONFIG_SPIRAM_MODE_OCT
#define SPI_TIMING_PSRAM_STR_MODE !CONFIG_SPIRAM_MODE_OCT
//--------------------------------------PSRAM Module Clock --------------------------------------//
#if CONFIG_ESP32S3_SPIRAM_SUPPORT
#if CONFIG_SPIRAM_SPEED_40M
#define SPI_TIMING_PSRAM_MODULE_CLOCK 40
#elif CONFIG_SPIRAM_SPEED_80M
#define SPI_TIMING_PSRAM_MODULE_CLOCK 80
#else //CONFIG_SPIRAM_SPEED_120M
#define SPI_TIMING_PSRAM_MODULE_CLOCK 120
#endif
#else //Disable PSRAM
#define SPI_TIMING_PSRAM_MODULE_CLOCK 10 //Define this to 10MHz, because we rely on `SPI_TIMING_PSRAM_MODULE_CLOCK` macro for calculation and check below, see `Determine the Core Clock` chapter
#endif
//------------------------------------PSRAM Needs Tuning or not-------------------------------------//
#if SPI_TIMING_PSRAM_DTR_MODE
#define SPI_TIMING_PSRAM_NEEDS_TUNING (SPI_TIMING_PSRAM_MODULE_CLOCK > 40)
#elif SPI_TIMING_PSRAM_STR_MODE
#define SPI_TIMING_PSRAM_NEEDS_TUNING (SPI_TIMING_PSRAM_MODULE_CLOCK > 80)
#endif
/**
* @note Define A feasible core clock below: SPI_TIMING_FLASH_EXPECTED_CORE_CLK_MHZ and SPI_TIMING_PSRAM_EXPECTED_CORE_CLK_MHZ
*/
/**
* Due to MSPI core clock is used by both MSPI Flash and PSRAM clock,
* define the STR/DTR mode here for selecting the core clock:
* @note If either Flash or PSRAM, or both of them are set to DTR mode, then we use DIV 2
*/
#if (SPI_TIMING_FLASH_DTR_MODE || SPI_TIMING_PSRAM_DTR_MODE)
#define SPI_TIMING_CORE_CLOCK_DIV 2
#else //#if (SPI_TIMING_FLASH_STR_MODE && (SPI_TIMING_PSRAM_STR_MODE || !CONFIG_ESP32S3_SPIRAM_SUPPORT))
#define SPI_TIMING_CORE_CLOCK_DIV 1
#endif
///////////////////////////////////// FLASH CORE CLOCK /////////////////////////////////////
//FLASH 80M DTR
#if SPI_TIMING_FLASH_DTR_MODE && CONFIG_ESPTOOLPY_FLASHFREQ_80M
#define SPI_TIMING_FLASH_EXPECTED_CORE_CLK_MHZ 160
#endif
//FLASH 120M DTR
#if SPI_TIMING_FLASH_DTR_MODE && CONFIG_ESPTOOLPY_FLASHFREQ_120M
#define SPI_TIMING_FLASH_EXPECTED_CORE_CLK_MHZ 240
#endif
//FLASH 120M STR
#if SPI_TIMING_FLASH_STR_MODE && CONFIG_ESPTOOLPY_FLASHFREQ_120M
#if (SPI_TIMING_CORE_CLOCK_DIV == 2)
#define SPI_TIMING_FLASH_EXPECTED_CORE_CLK_MHZ 240
#elif (SPI_TIMING_CORE_CLOCK_DIV == 1)
#define SPI_TIMING_FLASH_EXPECTED_CORE_CLK_MHZ 120
#endif
#endif //FLASH 120M STR
///////////////////////////////////// PSRAM CORE CLOCK /////////////////////////////////////
//PSRAM 80M DTR
#if SPI_TIMING_PSRAM_DTR_MODE && CONFIG_SPIRAM_SPEED_80M
#define SPI_TIMING_PSRAM_EXPECTED_CORE_CLK_MHZ 160
#endif
//PSRAM 120M STR
#if SPI_TIMING_PSRAM_STR_MODE && CONFIG_SPIRAM_SPEED_120M
#if (SPI_TIMING_CORE_CLOCK_DIV == 2)
#define SPI_TIMING_PSRAM_EXPECTED_CORE_CLK_MHZ 240
#elif (SPI_TIMING_CORE_CLOCK_DIV == 1)
#define SPI_TIMING_PSRAM_EXPECTED_CORE_CLK_MHZ 120
#endif
#endif //PSRAM 120M STR
//------------------------------------------Determine the Core Clock-----------------------------------------------//
/**
* @note
* Limitation 1:
* On 728, MSPI FLASH and PSRAM share the core clock register. Therefore,
* the expected CORE CLOCK frequencies should be the same.
*/
#if SPI_TIMING_FLASH_NEEDS_TUNING && SPI_TIMING_PSRAM_NEEDS_TUNING
_Static_assert(SPI_TIMING_FLASH_EXPECTED_CORE_CLK_MHZ == SPI_TIMING_PSRAM_EXPECTED_CORE_CLK_MHZ, "FLASH and PSRAM Mode configuration are not supported");
#define SPI_TIMING_CORE_CLOCK_MHZ SPI_TIMING_FLASH_EXPECTED_CORE_CLK_MHZ
//If only FLASH needs tuning, the core clock COULD be as FLASH expected
#elif SPI_TIMING_FLASH_NEEDS_TUNING && !SPI_TIMING_PSRAM_NEEDS_TUNING
_Static_assert(SPI_TIMING_FLASH_EXPECTED_CORE_CLK_MHZ % SPI_TIMING_PSRAM_MODULE_CLOCK == 0, "FLASH and PSRAM Mode configuration are not supported");
#define SPI_TIMING_CORE_CLOCK_MHZ SPI_TIMING_FLASH_EXPECTED_CORE_CLK_MHZ
//If only PSRAM needs tuning, the core clock COULD be as PSRAM expected
#elif !SPI_TIMING_FLASH_NEEDS_TUNING && SPI_TIMING_PSRAM_NEEDS_TUNING
_Static_assert(SPI_TIMING_PSRAM_EXPECTED_CORE_CLK_MHZ % SPI_TIMING_FLASH_MODULE_CLOCK == 0, "FLASH and PSRAM Mode configuration are not supported");
#define SPI_TIMING_CORE_CLOCK_MHZ SPI_TIMING_PSRAM_EXPECTED_CORE_CLK_MHZ
#else
#define SPI_TIMING_CORE_CLOCK_MHZ 80
#endif
/**
* @note
* Limitation 2: DDR mode requires the core clock divider (core_clk / div = module_clk) to be power of 2.
*/
#define CHECK_POWER_OF_2(n) ((((n) & ((~(n)) + 1))) == (n))
#if SPI_TIMING_FLASH_DTR_MODE
_Static_assert(CHECK_POWER_OF_2(SPI_TIMING_CORE_CLOCK_MHZ / SPI_TIMING_FLASH_MODULE_CLOCK), "FLASH and PSRAM Mode configuration are not supported");
#endif
#if SPI_TIMING_PSRAM_DTR_MODE
_Static_assert(CHECK_POWER_OF_2(SPI_TIMING_CORE_CLOCK_MHZ / SPI_TIMING_PSRAM_MODULE_CLOCK), "FLASH and PSRAM Mode configuration are not supported");
#endif
//------------------------------------------Helper Macros to get FLASH/PSRAM tuning configs-----------------------------------------------//
#define __GET_TUNING_CONFIG(type, core_clock, module_clock, mode) \
(spi_timing_config_t) { .tuning_config_table = MSPI_TIMING_##type##_CONFIG_TABLE_CORE_CLK_##core_clock##M_MODULE_CLK_##module_clock##M_##mode, \
.available_config_num = MSPI_TIMING_##type##_CONFIG_NUM_CORE_CLK_##core_clock##M_MODULE_CLK_##module_clock##M_##mode, \
.default_config_id = MSPI_TIMING_##type##_DEFAULT_CONFIG_ID_CORE_CLK_##core_clock##M_MODULE_CLK_##module_clock##M_##mode }
#define _GET_TUNING_CONFIG(type, core_clock, module_clock, mode) __GET_TUNING_CONFIG(type, core_clock, module_clock, mode)
#define SPI_TIMING_FLASH_GET_TUNING_CONFIG(core_clock_mhz, module_clock_mhz, mode) _GET_TUNING_CONFIG(FLASH, core_clock_mhz, module_clock_mhz, mode)
#define SPI_TIMING_PSRAM_GET_TUNING_CONFIG(core_clock_mhz, module_clock_mhz, mode) _GET_TUNING_CONFIG(PSRAM, core_clock_mhz, module_clock_mhz, mode)
/**
* SPI timing tuning registers. The macro `SPI_TIMING_FLASH_CONFIG_TABLE` below is the corresponding register value table.
* Upper layer rely on these 3 registers to tune the timing.
*/
typedef struct {
uint8_t spi_din_mode; /*!< input signal delay mode*/
uint8_t spi_din_num; /*!< input signal delay number */
uint8_t extra_dummy_len; /*!< extra dummy length*/
} spi_timing_tuning_param_t;
typedef struct {
spi_timing_tuning_param_t tuning_config_table[SPI_TIMING_CONFIG_NUM_DEFAULT]; //available timing tuning configs
uint32_t available_config_num;
uint32_t default_config_id; //If tuning fails, we use this one as default
} spi_timing_config_t;
/**
* The SPI FLASH module clock and SPI PSRAM module clock is divided from the SPI core clock, core clock is from system clock:
*
* PLL ----| |---- FLASH Module Clock
* XTAL ----|----> Core Clock ---->|
* RTC8M ----| |---- PSRAM Module Clock
*
*/
typedef enum {
SPI_TIMING_CONFIG_CORE_CLOCK_80M,
SPI_TIMING_CONFIG_CORE_CLOCK_120M,
SPI_TIMING_CONFIG_CORE_CLOCK_160M,
SPI_TIMING_CONFIG_CORE_CLOCK_240M
} spi_timing_config_core_clock_t;
spi_timing_config_core_clock_t spi_timing_config_get_core_clock(void);
void spi_timing_config_set_core_clock(uint8_t spi_num, spi_timing_config_core_clock_t core_clock);
void spi_timing_config_set_flash_clock(uint8_t spi_num, uint32_t freqdiv);
void spi_timing_config_flash_set_din_mode_num(uint8_t spi_num, uint8_t din_mode, uint8_t din_num);
void spi_timing_config_flash_set_extra_dummy(uint8_t spi_num, uint8_t extra_dummy);
void spi_timing_config_flash_read_data(uint8_t spi_num, uint8_t *buf, uint32_t addr, uint32_t len);
void spi_timing_config_set_psram_clock(uint8_t spi_num, uint32_t freqdiv);
void spi_timing_config_psram_set_din_mode_num(uint8_t spi_num, uint8_t din_mode, uint8_t din_num);
void spi_timing_config_psram_set_extra_dummy(uint8_t spi_num, uint8_t extra_dummy);
void spi_timing_config_psram_write_data(uint8_t spi_num, uint8_t *buf, uint32_t addr, uint32_t len);
void spi_timing_config_psram_read_data(uint8_t spi_num,uint8_t *buf, uint32_t addr, uint32_t len);
/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
* SPI1 Timing Tuning APIs
* These APIs are only used in `spi_flash_timing_tuning.c/sweep_for_success_sample_points()` for
* configuring SPI1 timing tuning related registers to find best tuning parameter
*-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
void spi_timing_config_flash_tune_din_num_mode(uint8_t din_mode, uint8_t din_num);
void spi_timing_config_flash_tune_dummy(uint8_t extra_dummy);
void spi_timing_config_psram_tune_din_num_mode(uint8_t din_mode, uint8_t din_num);
void spi_timing_config_psram_tune_dummy(uint8_t extra_dummy);
/**
* SPI1 register info get APIs. These APIs inform `spi_flash_timing_tuning.c` (driver layer) of the SPI1 flash settings.
* In this way, other components (e.g.: esp_flash driver) can get the info from it.
*/
void spi_timing_config_get_cs_timing(uint8_t *setup_time, uint32_t *hold_time);
uint32_t spi_timing_config_get_flash_clock_reg(void);
#ifdef __cplusplus
}
#endif