kopia lustrzana https://github.com/espressif/esp-idf
76 wiersze
3.6 KiB
ReStructuredText
76 wiersze
3.6 KiB
ReStructuredText
Add IDF_PATH & idf.py PATH to User Profile (CMake)
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==================================================
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:link_to_translation:`zh_CN:[中文]`
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.. include:: ../cmake-warning.rst
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To use the CMake-based build system and the idf.py tool, two modifications need to be made to system environment variables:
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- ``IDF_PATH`` needs to be set to the path of the directory containing ESP-IDF.
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- System ``PATH`` variable to include the directory containing the ``idf.py`` tool (part of ESP-IDF).
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To preserve setting of these variables between system restarts, add them to the user profile by following the instructions below.
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.. note:: If using an IDE, you can optionally set these environment variables in your IDE's project environment rather than from the command line as described below.
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.. note:: If you don't ever use the command line ``idf.py`` tool, but run cmake directly or via an IDE, then it is not necessary to set the ``PATH`` variable - only ``IDF_PATH``. However it can be useful to set both.
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.. note:: If you only ever use the command line ``idf.py`` tool, and never use cmake directly or via an IDE, then it is not necessary to set the ``IDF_PATH`` variable - ``idf.py`` will detect the directory it is contained within and set ``IDF_PATH`` appropriately if it is missing.
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.. _add-paths-to-profile-windows-cmake:
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Windows
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-------
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To edit Environment Variables on Windows 10, search for "Edit Environment Variables" under the Start menu.
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On earlier Windows versions, open the System Control Panel then choose "Advanced" and look for the Environment Variables button.
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You can set these environment variables for all users, or only for the current user, depending on whether other users of your computer will be using ESP-IDF.
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- Click ``New...`` to add a new system variable named ``IDF_PATH``. Set the path to directory containing ESP-IDF, for example ``C:\Users\user-name\esp\esp-idf``.
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- Locate the ``Path`` environment variable and double-click to edit it. Append the following to the end: ``;%IDF_PATH%\tools``. This will allow you to run ``idf.py`` and other tools from Windows Command Prompt.
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If you got here from :ref:`get-started-setup-path-cmake`, while installing s/w for ESP32 development, then you can continue with :ref:`get-started-get-packages-cmake`.
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.. _add-idf_path-to-profile-linux-macos-cmake:
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Linux and MacOS
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---------------
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Set up ``IDF_PATH`` and add ``idf.py`` to the PATH by adding the following two lines to your ``~/.profile`` file::
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export IDF_PATH=~/esp/esp-idf
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export PATH="$IDF_PATH/tools:$PATH"
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.. note::
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``~/.profile`` means a file named ``.profile`` in your user's home directory (which is abbreviated ``~`` in the shell).
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Log off and log in back to make this change effective.
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.. note::
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Not all shells use ``.profile``. If you have ``/bin/bash`` and ``.bash_profile`` exists then update this file instead. For ``zsh``, update ``.zprofile``. Other shells may use other profile files (consult the shell's documentation).
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Run the following command to check if ``IDF_PATH`` is set::
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printenv IDF_PATH
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The path previously entered in ``~/.profile`` file (or set manually) should be printed out.
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To verify ``idf.py`` is now on the ``PATH``, you can run the following::
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which idf.py
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A path like ``${IDF_PATH}/tools/idf.py`` should be printed.
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If you do not like to have ``IDF_PATH`` or ``PATH`` modifications set, you can enter it manually in terminal window on each restart or logout::
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export IDF_PATH=~/esp/esp-idf
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export PATH="$IDF_PATH/tools:$PATH"
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If you got here from :ref:`get-started-setup-path-cmake`, while installing s/w for ESP32 development, then you can continue with :ref:`get-started-get-packages-cmake`.
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