esp-idf/tools/ldgen/generation.py

432 wiersze
16 KiB
Python

#
# Copyright 2021 Espressif Systems (Shanghai) CO LTD
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
#
import collections
import fnmatch
import itertools
from collections import namedtuple
from entity import Entity
from fragments import Mapping, Scheme, Sections
from ldgen_common import LdGenFailure
from output_commands import InputSectionDesc
class RuleNode():
class Section():
def __init__(self, target, exclusions, explicit=False):
self.target = target
self.exclusions = set(exclusions)
# Indicate whether this node has been created explicitly from a mapping,
# or simply just to create a path to the explicitly created node.
#
# For example,
#
# lib.a
# obj:sym (scheme)
#
# Nodes for lib.a and obj will be created, but only the node for
# sym will have been created explicitly.
#
# This is used in deciding whether or not an output command should
# be emitted for this node, or for exclusion rule generation.
self.explicit = explicit
def __init__(self, parent, name, sections):
self.children = []
self.parent = parent
self.name = name
self.child_node = None
self.entity = None
self.sections = dict()
# A node inherits the section -> target entries from
# its parent. This is to simplify logic, avoiding
# going up the parental chain to try a 'basis' rule
# in creating exclusions. This relies on the fact that
# the mappings must be inserted from least to most specific.
# This sort is done in generate_rules().
if sections:
for (s, v) in sections.items():
self.sections[s] = RuleNode.Section(v.target, [], [])
def add_exclusion(self, sections, exclusion):
self.sections[sections].exclusions.add(exclusion)
# Recursively create exclusions in parents
if self.parent:
self.exclude_from_parent(sections)
def add_sections(self, sections, target):
try:
_sections = self.sections[sections]
if not _sections.explicit:
_sections.target = target
_sections.explicit = True
else:
if target != _sections.target:
raise GenerationException('Sections mapped to multiple targets')
except KeyError:
self.sections[sections] = RuleNode.Section(target, [], True)
def exclude_from_parent(self, sections):
self.parent.add_exclusion(sections, self.entity)
def add_child(self, entity):
child_specificity = self.entity.specificity.value + 1
assert(child_specificity <= Entity.Specificity.SYMBOL.value)
name = entity[Entity.Specificity(child_specificity)]
assert(name and name != Entity.ALL)
child = [c for c in self.children if c.name == name]
assert(len(child) <= 1)
if not child:
child = self.child_node(self, name, self.sections)
self.children.append(child)
else:
child = child[0]
return child
def get_output_commands(self):
commands = collections.defaultdict(list)
def process_commands(cmds):
for (target, commands_list) in cmds.items():
commands[target].extend(commands_list)
# Process the commands generated from this node
node_commands = self.get_node_output_commands()
process_commands(node_commands)
# Process the commands generated from this node's children
# recursively
for child in sorted(self.children, key=lambda c: c.name):
children_commands = child.get_output_commands()
process_commands(children_commands)
return commands
def add_node_child(self, entity, sections, target, sections_db):
child = self.add_child(entity)
child.insert(entity, sections, target, sections_db)
def get_node_output_commands(self):
commands = collections.defaultdict(list)
for sections in self.get_section_keys():
info = self.sections[sections]
if info.exclusions or info.explicit:
command = InputSectionDesc(self.entity, sections, info.exclusions)
commands[info.target].append(command)
return commands
def insert(self, entity, sections, target, sections_db):
if self.entity.specificity == entity.specificity:
if self.parent.sections[sections].target != target:
self.add_sections(sections, target)
self.exclude_from_parent(sections)
else:
self.add_node_child(entity, sections, target, sections_db)
def get_section_keys(self):
return sorted(self.sections.keys(), key=' '.join)
class SymbolNode(RuleNode):
def __init__(self, parent, name, sections):
RuleNode.__init__(self, parent, name, sections)
self.entity = Entity(self.parent.parent.name, self.parent.name, self.name)
def insert(self, entity, sections, target, sections_db):
self.add_sections(sections, target)
def get_node_output_commands(self):
commands = collections.defaultdict(list)
for sections in self.get_section_keys():
info = self.sections[sections]
if info.explicit:
command = InputSectionDesc(Entity(self.parent.parent.name, self.parent.name), sections, [])
commands[info.target].append(command)
return commands
class ObjectNode(RuleNode):
def __init__(self, parent, name, sections):
RuleNode.__init__(self, parent, name, sections)
self.child_node = SymbolNode
self.expanded_sections = dict()
self.entity = Entity(self.parent.name, self.name)
def add_node_child(self, entity, sections, target, sections_db):
if self.sections[sections].target != target:
symbol = entity.symbol
match_sections = None
obj_sections = sections_db.get_sections(self.parent.name, self.name)
try:
match_sections = self.expanded_sections[sections]
except KeyError:
match_sections = []
for s in sections:
match_sections.extend(fnmatch.filter(obj_sections, s))
if match_sections:
remove_sections = [s.replace('.*', '.%s' % symbol) for s in sections if '.*' in s]
filtered_sections = [s for s in match_sections if s not in remove_sections]
if set(filtered_sections) != set(match_sections): # some sections removed
child = self.add_child(entity)
child.insert(entity, frozenset(remove_sections), target, obj_sections)
# Remember the result for node command generation
self.expanded_sections[sections] = filtered_sections
self.exclude_from_parent(sections)
def get_node_output_commands(self):
commands = collections.defaultdict(list)
for sections in self.get_section_keys():
info = self.sections[sections]
try:
match_sections = self.expanded_sections[sections]
except KeyError:
match_sections = []
if match_sections or info.explicit:
command_sections = match_sections if match_sections else sections
command = InputSectionDesc(self.entity, command_sections, [])
commands[info.target].append(command)
return commands
def exclude_from_parent(self, sections):
# Check if there is an explicit emmission for the parent node, which is an archive node.
# If there is, make the exclusion there. If not, make the exclusion on the root node.
# This is to avoid emitting unecessary command and exclusions for the archive node and
# from the root node, respectively.
if self.parent.sections[sections].explicit:
self.parent.add_exclusion(sections, self.entity)
else:
self.parent.parent.add_exclusion(sections, self.entity)
class ArchiveNode(RuleNode):
def __init__(self, parent, name, sections):
RuleNode.__init__(self, parent, name, sections)
self.child_node = ObjectNode
self.entity = Entity(self.name)
class RootNode(RuleNode):
def __init__(self):
RuleNode.__init__(self, None, Entity.ALL, None)
self.child_node = ArchiveNode
self.entity = Entity('*')
def insert(self, entity, sections, target, sections_db):
if self.entity.specificity == entity.specificity:
self.add_sections(sections, target)
else:
self.add_node_child(entity, sections, target, sections_db)
class Generation:
"""
Implements generation of placement rules based on collected sections, scheme and mapping fragment.
"""
DEFAULT_SCHEME = 'default'
# Processed mapping, scheme and section entries
EntityMapping = namedtuple('EntityMapping', 'entity sections_group target')
def __init__(self, check_mappings=False, check_mapping_exceptions=None):
self.schemes = {}
self.sections = {}
self.mappings = {}
self.check_mappings = check_mappings
if check_mapping_exceptions:
self.check_mapping_exceptions = check_mapping_exceptions
else:
self.check_mapping_exceptions = []
def _build_scheme_dictionary(self):
scheme_dictionary = collections.defaultdict(dict)
# Collect sections into buckets based on target name
for scheme in self.schemes.values():
sections_bucket = collections.defaultdict(list)
for (sections_name, target_name) in scheme.entries:
# Get the sections under the bucket 'target_name'. If this bucket does not exist
# is is created automatically
sections_in_bucket = sections_bucket[target_name]
try:
sections = self.sections[sections_name]
except KeyError:
message = GenerationException.UNDEFINED_REFERENCE + " to sections '" + sections_name + "'."
raise GenerationException(message, scheme)
sections_in_bucket.append(sections)
scheme_dictionary[scheme.name] = sections_bucket
# Search for and raise exception on first instance of sections mapped to multiple targets
for (scheme_name, sections_bucket) in scheme_dictionary.items():
for sections_a, sections_b in itertools.combinations(sections_bucket.values(), 2):
set_a = set()
set_b = set()
for sections in sections_a:
set_a.update(sections.entries)
for sections in sections_b:
set_b.update(sections.entries)
intersection = set_a.intersection(set_b)
# If the intersection is a non-empty set, it means sections are mapped to multiple
# targets. Raise exception.
if intersection:
scheme = self.schemes[scheme_name]
message = 'Sections ' + str(intersection) + ' mapped to multiple targets.'
raise GenerationException(message, scheme)
return scheme_dictionary
def get_section_strs(self, section):
s_list = [Sections.get_section_data_from_entry(s) for s in section.entries]
return frozenset([item for sublist in s_list for item in sublist])
def _generate_entity_mappings(self, scheme_dictionary, entities):
entity_mappings = []
for mapping in self.mappings.values():
archive = mapping.archive
for (obj, symbol, scheme_name) in mapping.entries:
entity = Entity(archive, obj, symbol)
# Check the entity exists
if (self.check_mappings and
entity.specificity.value > Entity.Specificity.ARCHIVE.value and
mapping.name not in self.check_mapping_exceptions):
if not entities.check_exists(entity):
message = "'%s' not found" % str(entity)
raise GenerationException(message, mapping)
# Create placement rule for each 'section -> target' in the scheme.
#
# For example. for the mapping entry:
#
# obj (scheme)
#
# The enumrated to:
#
# obj (section1 -> target1)
# obj (section2 -> target2)
# ...
for (target, sections) in scheme_dictionary[scheme_name].items():
for section in sections:
entity_mappings.append(Generation.EntityMapping(entity, self.get_section_strs(section), target))
return entity_mappings
def generate_rules(self, entities):
scheme_dictionary = self._build_scheme_dictionary()
entity_mappings = self._generate_entity_mappings(scheme_dictionary, entities)
entity_mappings.sort(key=lambda m: m.entity)
# Create root nodes dictionary for the default scheme, whose
# key is the target name and value is a list of the root nodes for that target.
root_node = RootNode()
for (target, sections) in scheme_dictionary['default'].items():
for section in sections:
root_node.insert(Entity(), self.get_section_strs(section), target, entities)
for mapping in entity_mappings:
(entity, sections, target) = mapping
try:
root_node.insert(entity, sections, target, entities)
except ValueError as e:
raise GenerationException(str(e))
# Traverse the tree, creating the rules
commands = root_node.get_output_commands()
return commands
def add_fragments_from_file(self, fragment_file):
for fragment in fragment_file.fragments:
dict_to_append_to = None
if isinstance(fragment, Mapping) and fragment.deprecated and fragment.name in self.mappings.keys():
self.mappings[fragment.name].entries |= fragment.entries
else:
if isinstance(fragment, Scheme):
dict_to_append_to = self.schemes
elif isinstance(fragment, Sections):
dict_to_append_to = self.sections
else:
dict_to_append_to = self.mappings
# Raise exception when the fragment of the same type is already in the stored fragments
if fragment.name in dict_to_append_to.keys():
stored = dict_to_append_to[fragment.name].path
new = fragment.path
message = "Duplicate definition of fragment '%s' found in %s and %s." % (fragment.name, stored, new)
raise GenerationException(message)
dict_to_append_to[fragment.name] = fragment
class GenerationException(LdGenFailure):
"""
Exception for linker script generation failures such as undefined references/ failure to
evaluate conditions, duplicate mappings, etc.
"""
UNDEFINED_REFERENCE = 'Undefined reference'
def __init__(self, message, fragment=None):
self.fragment = fragment
self.message = message
def __str__(self):
if self.fragment:
return "%s\nIn fragment '%s' defined in '%s'." % (self.message, self.fragment.name, self.fragment.path)
else:
return self.message