// Copyright 2020 Espressif Systems (Shanghai) PTE LTD // // Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); // you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. // You may obtain a copy of the License at // // http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 // // Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software // distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, // WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. // See the License for the specific language governing permissions and // limitations under the License. #include "soc/soc.h" #include "soc/interrupt_reg.h" #include "riscv/rvruntime-frames.h" #include "soc/soc_caps.h" #include "sdkconfig.h" .equ SAVE_REGS, 32 .equ CONTEXT_SIZE, (SAVE_REGS * 4) .equ panic_from_exception, xt_unhandled_exception .equ panic_from_isr, panicHandler .macro save_regs addi sp, sp, -CONTEXT_SIZE sw ra, RV_STK_RA(sp) sw tp, RV_STK_TP(sp) sw t0, RV_STK_T0(sp) sw t1, RV_STK_T1(sp) sw t2, RV_STK_T2(sp) sw s0, RV_STK_S0(sp) sw s1, RV_STK_S1(sp) sw a0, RV_STK_A0(sp) sw a1, RV_STK_A1(sp) sw a2, RV_STK_A2(sp) sw a3, RV_STK_A3(sp) sw a4, RV_STK_A4(sp) sw a5, RV_STK_A5(sp) sw a6, RV_STK_A6(sp) sw a7, RV_STK_A7(sp) sw s2, RV_STK_S2(sp) sw s3, RV_STK_S3(sp) sw s4, RV_STK_S4(sp) sw s5, RV_STK_S5(sp) sw s6, RV_STK_S6(sp) sw s7, RV_STK_S7(sp) sw s8, RV_STK_S8(sp) sw s9, RV_STK_S9(sp) sw s10, RV_STK_S10(sp) sw s11, RV_STK_S11(sp) sw t3, RV_STK_T3(sp) sw t4, RV_STK_T4(sp) sw t5, RV_STK_T5(sp) sw t6, RV_STK_T6(sp) .endm .macro save_mepc csrr t0, mepc sw t0, RV_STK_MEPC(sp) .endm .macro restore_regs lw ra, RV_STK_RA(sp) lw tp, RV_STK_TP(sp) lw t0, RV_STK_T0(sp) lw t1, RV_STK_T1(sp) lw t2, RV_STK_T2(sp) lw s0, RV_STK_S0(sp) lw s1, RV_STK_S1(sp) lw a0, RV_STK_A0(sp) lw a1, RV_STK_A1(sp) lw a2, RV_STK_A2(sp) lw a3, RV_STK_A3(sp) lw a4, RV_STK_A4(sp) lw a5, RV_STK_A5(sp) lw a6, RV_STK_A6(sp) lw a7, RV_STK_A7(sp) lw s2, RV_STK_S2(sp) lw s3, RV_STK_S3(sp) lw s4, RV_STK_S4(sp) lw s5, RV_STK_S5(sp) lw s6, RV_STK_S6(sp) lw s7, RV_STK_S7(sp) lw s8, RV_STK_S8(sp) lw s9, RV_STK_S9(sp) lw s10, RV_STK_S10(sp) lw s11, RV_STK_S11(sp) lw t3, RV_STK_T3(sp) lw t4, RV_STK_T4(sp) lw t5, RV_STK_T5(sp) lw t6, RV_STK_T6(sp) addi sp, sp, CONTEXT_SIZE .endm .macro restore_mepc lw t0, RV_STK_MEPC(sp) csrw mepc, t0 .endm .global rtos_int_enter .global rtos_int_exit .global _global_interrupt_handler .section .exception_vectors.text /* This is the vector table. MTVEC points here. * * Use 4-byte intructions here. 1 instruction = 1 entry of the table. * The CPU jumps to MTVEC (i.e. the first entry) in case of an exception, * and (MTVEC & 0xfffffffc) + (mcause & 0x7fffffff) * 4, in case of an interrupt. * * Note: for our CPU, we need to place this on a 256-byte boundary, as CPU * only uses the 24 MSBs of the MTVEC, i.e. (MTVEC & 0xffffff00). */ .balign 0x100 .global _vector_table .type _vector_table, @function _vector_table: .option push .option norvc j _panic_handler /* exception handler, entry 0 */ .rept (ETS_T1_WDT_INUM - 1) j _interrupt_handler /* 24 identical entries, all pointing to the interrupt handler */ .endr j _panic_handler /* Call panic handler for ETS_T1_WDT_INUM interrupt (soc-level panic)*/ j _panic_handler /* Call panic handler for ETS_CACHEERR_INUM interrupt (soc-level panic)*/ #ifdef CONFIG_ESP_SYSTEM_MEMPROT_FEATURE j _panic_handler /* Call panic handler for ETS_MEMPROT_ERR_INUM interrupt (soc-level panic)*/ .rept (ETS_MAX_INUM - ETS_MEMPROT_ERR_INUM) #else .rept (ETS_MAX_INUM - ETS_CACHEERR_INUM) #endif j _interrupt_handler /* 6 identical entries, all pointing to the interrupt handler */ .endr .option pop .size _vector_table, .-_vector_table /* Exception handler.*/ .type _panic_handler, @function _panic_handler: addi sp, sp, -RV_STK_FRMSZ /* allocate space on stack to store necessary registers */ /* save general registers */ sw ra, RV_STK_RA(sp) sw gp, RV_STK_GP(sp) sw tp, RV_STK_TP(sp) sw t0, RV_STK_T0(sp) sw t1, RV_STK_T1(sp) sw t2, RV_STK_T2(sp) sw s0, RV_STK_S0(sp) sw s1, RV_STK_S1(sp) sw a0, RV_STK_A0(sp) sw a1, RV_STK_A1(sp) sw a2, RV_STK_A2(sp) sw a3, RV_STK_A3(sp) sw a4, RV_STK_A4(sp) sw a5, RV_STK_A5(sp) sw a6, RV_STK_A6(sp) sw a7, RV_STK_A7(sp) sw s2, RV_STK_S2(sp) sw s3, RV_STK_S3(sp) sw s4, RV_STK_S4(sp) sw s5, RV_STK_S5(sp) sw s6, RV_STK_S6(sp) sw s7, RV_STK_S7(sp) sw s8, RV_STK_S8(sp) sw s9, RV_STK_S9(sp) sw s10, RV_STK_S10(sp) sw s11, RV_STK_S11(sp) sw t3, RV_STK_T3(sp) sw t4, RV_STK_T4(sp) sw t5, RV_STK_T5(sp) sw t6, RV_STK_T6(sp) addi t0, sp, RV_STK_FRMSZ /* restore sp with the value when trap happened */ sw t0, RV_STK_SP(sp) csrr t0, mepc sw t0, RV_STK_MEPC(sp) csrr t0, mstatus sw t0, RV_STK_MSTATUS(sp) csrr t0, mtvec sw t0, RV_STK_MTVEC(sp) csrr t0, mtval sw t0, RV_STK_MTVAL(sp) csrr t0, mhartid sw t0, RV_STK_MHARTID(sp) /* Call panic_from_exception(sp) or panic_from_isr(sp) * depending on whether we have a pseudo excause or not. * If mcause's highest bit is 1, then an interrupt called this routine, * so we have a pseudo excause. Else, it is due to a exception, we don't * have an pseudo excause */ mv a0, sp csrr a1, mcause /* Branches instructions don't accept immediates values, so use t1 to * store our comparator */ li t0, 0x80000000 bgeu a1, t0, _call_panic_handler sw a1, RV_STK_MCAUSE(sp) /* exception_from_panic never returns */ j panic_from_exception _call_panic_handler: /* Remove highest bit from mcause (a1) register and save it in the * structure */ not t0, t0 and a1, a1, t0 sw a1, RV_STK_MCAUSE(sp) /* exception_from_isr never returns */ j panic_from_isr .size panic_from_isr, .-panic_from_isr /* This is the interrupt handler. * It saves the registers on the stack, * prepares for interrupt nesting, * re-enables the interrupts, * then jumps to the C dispatcher in interrupt.c. */ .global _interrupt_handler .type _interrupt_handler, @function _interrupt_handler: /* entry */ save_regs save_mepc /* Before doing anythig preserve the stack pointer */ /* It will be saved in current TCB, if needed */ mv a0, sp call rtos_int_enter /* Before dispatch c handler, restore interrupt to enable nested intr */ csrr s1, mcause csrr s2, mstatus /* Save the interrupt threshold level */ la t0, INTERRUPT_CORE0_CPU_INT_THRESH_REG lw s3, 0(t0) /* Increase interrupt threshold level */ li t2, 0x7fffffff and t1, s1, t2 /* t1 = mcause & mask */ slli t1, t1, 2 /* t1 = mcause * 4 */ la t2, INTC_INT_PRIO_REG(0) add t1, t2, t1 /* t1 = INTC_INT_PRIO_REG + 4 * mcause */ lw t2, 0(t1) /* t2 = INTC_INT_PRIO_REG[mcause] */ addi t2, t2, 1 /* t2 = t2 +1 */ sw t2, 0(t0) /* INTERRUPT_CORE0_CPU_INT_THRESH_REG = t2 */ fence li t0, 0x8 csrrs t0, mstatus, t0 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_TRACE li a0, 0 /* = ESP_PM_TRACE_IDLE */ #if SOC_CPU_CORES_NUM == 1 li a1, 0 /* No need to check core ID on single core hardware */ #else csrr a1, mhartid #endif la t0, esp_pm_trace_exit jalr t0 /* absolute jump, avoid the 1 MiB range constraint */ #endif #ifdef CONFIG_PM_ENABLE la t0, esp_pm_impl_isr_hook jalr t0 /* absolute jump, avoid the 1 MiB range constraint */ #endif /* call the C dispatcher */ mv a0, sp /* argument 1, stack pointer */ csrr a1, mcause /* argument 2, interrupt number */ /* mask off the interrupt flag of mcause */ li t0, 0x7fffffff and a1, a1, t0 jal _global_interrupt_handler /* After dispatch c handler, disable interrupt to make freertos make context switch */ la t0, 0x8 csrrc t0, mstatus, t0 /* restore the interrupt threshold level */ la t0, INTERRUPT_CORE0_CPU_INT_THRESH_REG sw s3, 0(t0) fence /* Yield to the next task is needed: */ mv a0, sp call rtos_int_exit /* The next (or current) stack pointer is returned in a0 */ mv sp, a0 /* restore the rest of the registers */ csrw mcause, s1 csrw mstatus, s2 restore_mepc restore_regs /* exit, this will also re-enable the interrupts */ mret .size _interrupt_handler, .-_interrupt_handler