Merge branch 'bugfix/update_ota_docs_and_solve_pytest_error' into 'master'

fix: fixed issue faced while starting python server and updated ota readme

See merge request espressif/esp-idf!27918
pull/12800/head
Mahavir Jain 2024-02-08 23:32:32 +08:00
commit f9cb559dfe
2 zmienionych plików z 39 dodań i 24 usunięć

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@ -58,7 +58,7 @@ See the [Getting Started Guide](https://docs.espressif.com/projects/esp-idf/en/l
## Example Output
### Run HTTPS Server
### Configure HTTPS Server
After a successful build, we need to create a self-signed certificate and run a simple HTTPS server as follows:
@ -67,14 +67,42 @@ After a successful build, we need to create a self-signed certificate and run a
* Enter the directory containing build artifact/s of project, that will be hosted by HTTPS server, e.g. `cd build`.
* To create a new self-signed certificate and key, run the command `openssl req -x509 -newkey rsa:2048 -keyout ca_key.pem -out ca_cert.pem -days 365 -nodes`.
* When prompted for the `Common Name (CN)`, enter the name of the server that the "ESP-Dev-Board" will connect to. When running this example from a development machine, this is probably the IP address. The HTTPS client will check that the `CN` matches the address given in the HTTPS URL.
* To start the HTTPS server, run the command `openssl s_server -WWW -key ca_key.pem -cert ca_cert.pem -port 8070`.
* This directory should contain the firmware (e.g. `hello_world.bin`) to be used in the update process. This can be any valid ESP-IDF application, as long as its filename corresponds to the name configured using `Firmware Upgrade URL` in menuconfig. The only difference to flashing a firmware via the serial interface is that the binary is flashed to the `factory` partition, while OTA update use one of the OTA partitions.
### Start HTTPS Server
#### OpenSSL based server
* To start openssl based HTTPS server, run the command `openssl s_server -WWW -key ca_key.pem -cert ca_cert.pem -port 8070`.
Sample console output as:
```bash
$ openssl s_server -WWW -key ca_key.pem -cert ca_cert.pem -port 8070
FILE:hello_world.bin
ACCEPT
```
* **Note:** The OpenSSL server cannot handle partial HTTP requests, so it does not support partial downloading. Alternatively you can start python based server using [Python based server](#Python-based-server)
* **Note:** Make sure incoming access to port *8070* is not prevented by firewall rules.
* **Note:** Windows users may encounter issues while running `openssl s_server -WWW`, due to CR/LF translation and/or closing the connection prematurely
(Some windows builds of openssl translate CR/LF sequences to LF in the served files, leading to corrupted images received by the OTA client; others interpret the `0x1a`/`SUB` character in a binary as an escape sequence, i.e. end of file, and close the connection prematurely thus preventing the OTA client from receiving a complete image).
* We recommend using the `openssl` binary bundled in `Git For Windows` from the [ESP-IDF Tool installer](https://docs.espressif.com/projects/esp-idf/en/latest/get-started/windows-setup.html):
Open the ESP-IDF command prompt and add the internal openssl binary to your path: `set PATH=%LocalAppData%\Git\usr\bin;%PATH%` and run openssl's http server command as above.
* Alternatively, use any windows based openssl with version `v1.1.1i` or greater built on the `Msys-x86_64` platform, or a simple python https server -- see `start_https_server` in the [example_test](simple_ota_example/pytest_simple_ota.py) script.
#### Python based server
* To start python based HTTPS server using [example_test_scipt](simple_ota_example/pytest_simple_ota.py), run `pytest_simple_ota.py <BIN_DIR> <PORT> [CERT_DIR]`, where:
- `<BIN_DIR>` is a directory containing the firmware (e.g. `hello_world.bin`) to be used in the update process.`
- `<PORT>` is the server's port, here `8070`
- `[CERT_DIR]` is an optional argument pointing to a specific directory with the certificate and key file:`ca_cert.pem` and `ca_key.pem'.
Sample console output as:
``` bash
$ cd idf/examples/system/ota/simple_ota_example
$ python pytest_simple_ota.py build 8070
Starting HTTPS server at "https://:8070"
192.168.10.106 - - [02/Mar/2021 14:32:26] "GET /simple_ota.bin HTTP/1.1" 200 -
```
### Flash Certificate to "ESP-Dev-Board"
@ -99,14 +127,6 @@ If you want to rollback to the `factory` app after the upgrade (or to the first
**Note:** This assumes that the partition table of this project is the one present on the device.
### Output from the HTTPS server
```bash
FILE:hello_world.bin
ACCEPT
```
## Supporting Rollback
This feature allows you to roll back to a previous firmware if new image is not useable. The menuconfig option `CONFIG_BOOTLOADER_APP_ROLLBACK_ENABLE` allows you to track the first boot of the application (see the ``Over The Air Updates (OTA)`` article).
@ -149,17 +169,7 @@ Running a local https server might be tricky in some cases (due to self signed c
- Execute `python -m http.server 8070` in the directory with the firmware image
- Use http://<host-ip>:8070/<firmware-name> as the firmware upgrade URL
- Enable *Allow HTTP for OTA* (`CONFIG_ESP_HTTPS_OTA_ALLOW_HTTP`) in `Component config -> ESP HTTPS OTA` so the URI without TLS is accepted
* Start the HTTPS server using [example_test](simple_ota_example/pytest_simple_ota.py) with two or more parameters: `pytest_simple_ota.py <BIN_DIR> <PORT> [CERT_DIR]`, where:
- `<BIN_DIR>` is a directory containing the image and by default also the certificate and key files:`ca_cert.pem` and `ca_key.pem`
- `<PORT>` is the server's port, here `8070`
- `[CERT_DIR]` is an optional argument pointing to a specific directory with the certificate and key file.
- example of the script output:
``` bash
$ cd idf/examples/system/ota/simple_ota_example
$ python pytest_simple_ota.py build 8070
Starting HTTPS server at "https://:8070"
192.168.10.106 - - [02/Mar/2021 14:32:26] "GET /simple_ota.bin HTTP/1.1" 200 -
```
* Publish the firmware image on a public server (e.g. github.com) and copy its root certificate to the `server_certs` directory as `ca_cert.pem`. The certificate can be downloaded using the `s_client` openssl command as shown below:
```

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@ -10,10 +10,15 @@ from typing import Tuple
import pexpect
import pytest
from common_test_methods import get_env_config_variable
from common_test_methods import get_host_ip4_by_dest_ip
from pytest_embedded import Dut
try:
from common_test_methods import get_env_config_variable, get_host_ip4_by_dest_ip
except ModuleNotFoundError:
idf_path = os.environ['IDF_PATH']
sys.path.insert(0, idf_path + '/tools/ci/python_packages')
from common_test_methods import get_env_config_variable, get_host_ip4_by_dest_ip
server_cert = '-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----\n' \
'MIIDWDCCAkACCQCbF4+gVh/MLjANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQsFADBuMQswCQYDVQQGEwJJ\n'\
'TjELMAkGA1UECAwCTUgxDDAKBgNVBAcMA1BVTjEMMAoGA1UECgwDRVNQMQwwCgYD\n'\