kopia lustrzana https://github.com/espressif/esp-idf
49 wiersze
1.5 KiB
Markdown
49 wiersze
1.5 KiB
Markdown
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# Visiting the Internet on the Thread network with NAT64
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The Espressif Thread border router supports NAT64 which allows Thread devices to visit the IPv4 Internet.
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## Building the Thread border router with NAT64
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The Thread border router supports NAT64 by default. After the Wi-Fi and the Thread network is launched, we can fetch the NAT64 prefix:
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```
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> br nat64prefix
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fd97:83ad:debc:2:0:0::/96
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Done
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```
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This prefix will be used for translating the IPv4 addresses.
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## Visiting IPv4 UDP servers
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Build and run the OpenThread cli example with the default configuration and join the Thread network formed by the border router.
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On the local machine, setup a basic UDP echo server. The destination UDP address will be the hexadecimal IPv4 address added to the NAT64 prefix.
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Say the host has address 192.168.1.2 and the NAT64 prefix is fd97:83ad:debc:2:0:0::/96, the destination address will be fd97:83ad:debc:2:0:0:c0a8:0102.
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```
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> udp send fd97:83ad:debc:2:0:0:c0a8:0102 4388 hello
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Done
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> 5 bytes from fd97:83ad:debc:2:0:0:c0a8:102 4388 hello
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```
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## Visiting IPv4 HTTP servers
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For visiting HTTP servers with domain names, we need to first set the DNS server:
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```
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> dns64server 8.8.8.8
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Done
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```
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Now we can curl the HTTP server
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```
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> curl http://www.google.com
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Done
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> I (33809) HTTP_CLIENT: Body received in fetch header state, 0x3fca4025, 111
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<!doctype html><html itemscope="" itemtype="http://schema.org/WebPage" lang="zh-HK"><head><meta content="text/html; charset=UTF-8" http-equiv="Content-Type"> ...
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// Other HTTP response to follow
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```
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