django-simplecms/cms/views.py

import json

from django.shortcuts import redirect
from django.views.generic import base, detail, edit
from django.utils.decorators import method_decorator
from django.views.decorators.cache import never_cache
from django.contrib.auth.mixins import UserPassesTestMixin
from django.http import Http404, HttpResponse, HttpResponseRedirect, HttpResponseBadRequest

from . import registry
from .forms import PageForm, SectionForm

class SectionView:
    '''Generic section view'''
    template_name = 'cms/sections/section.html'

    def __init__(self, request):
        '''Initialize request attribute'''
        self.request = request

    def get_context_data(self, **kwargs):
        '''Override this to customize a section's context'''
        return kwargs

class SectionFormView(edit.FormMixin, SectionView):
    '''Generic section with associated form'''

    def post(self, request):
        '''Process form'''
        form = self.get_form()
        if form.is_valid():
            form.save(request)
            return HttpResponseRedirect(self.get_success_url())
        return form

class PageView(detail.DetailView):
    '''View of a page with heterogeneous sections'''
    model = registry.page_class
    template_name = 'cms/page.html'

    def setup(self, *args, slug='', **kwargs):
        '''Supply a default argument for slug'''
        super().setup(*args, slug=slug, **kwargs)

    def get(self, request, *args, **kwargs):
        '''Instantiate section views and render final response'''
        try:
            page = self.object = self.get_object()
        except Http404:
            if self.kwargs['slug'] == '':
                page = registry.page_class(title='Homepage', slug='')
                page.save()
                self.object = page
            elif self.request.user.has_perm('cms_page_create'):
                return redirect('cms:updatepage', self.kwargs['slug'])
            else:
                raise
        context = self.get_context_data(**kwargs)
        sections = page.sections.all()
        context.update({
            'page': page,
            'sections': sections,
        })
        return self.render_to_response(context)

    def post(self, request, **kwargs):
        '''Call the post() method of the correct section view'''
        try:
            pk = int(self.request.POST.get('section'))
        except:
            return HttpResponseBadRequest()

        page = self.object = self.get_object()
        context = self.get_context_data(**kwargs)
        sections = page.sections.all()
        for section in sections:
            if section.pk == pk:
                view = registry.get_view(section, request)
                result = view.post(request)
                if isinstance(result, HttpResponse):
                    return result
                section.context['form'] = result

        context.update({
            'page': page,
            'sections': sections,
        })
        return self.render_to_response(context)

    def get_context_data(self, **kwargs):
        context = super().get_context_data(**kwargs)
        pages = registry.page_class.objects.filter(menu=True)
        context.update({
            'pages': pages,
        })
        return context

@method_decorator(never_cache, name='dispatch')
class EditPage(UserPassesTestMixin, edit.ModelFormMixin, base.TemplateResponseMixin, base.View):
    '''Base view with nested forms for editing the page and all its sections'''
    model = registry.page_class
    form_class = PageForm
    template_name = 'cms/edit.html'

    def test_func(self):
        '''Only allow users with the correct permissions'''
        return self.request.user.has_perm('cms_page_change')

    def get_form_kwargs(self):
        '''Set the default slug to the current URL for new pages'''
        kwargs = super().get_form_kwargs()
        if 'slug' in self.kwargs:
            kwargs.update({'initial': {'slug': self.kwargs['slug']}})
        return kwargs

    def get_context_data(self, **kwargs):
        '''Populate the fields_per_type dict for use in javascript'''
        context = super().get_context_data(**kwargs)
        context['fields_per_type'] = json.dumps(registry.get_fields_per_type())
        return context

    def get_object(self):
        '''Prevent 404 by serving the new object form'''
        try:
            return super().get_object()
        except Http404:
            return None

    def get(self, *args, **kwargs):
        '''Handle GET requests'''
        self.object = self.get_object()
        return self.render_to_response(self.get_context_data(**kwargs))

    def post(self, *args, **kwargs):
        '''Handle POST requests'''
        self.object = self.get_object()
        form = self.get_form()

        if form.is_valid():
            page = form.save()
            if page:
                return HttpResponseRedirect(page.get_absolute_url())
            return HttpResponseRedirect('/')
        return self.render_to_response(self.get_context_data(form=form, **kwargs))

class CreatePage(EditPage):
    '''View for creating new pages'''
    def get_object(self):
        return registry.page_class()

class UpdatePage(EditPage):
    '''View for editing existing pages'''

@method_decorator(never_cache, name='dispatch')
class EditSection(UserPassesTestMixin, edit.ModelFormMixin, base.TemplateResponseMixin, base.View):
    model = registry.section_class
    form_class = SectionForm
    template_name = 'cms/edit.html'

    def test_func(self):
        return self.request.user.has_perm('cms_section_change')

    def get_form_kwargs(self):
        kwargs = super().get_form_kwargs()
        kwargs.update({
            'prefix': 'section',
        })
        return kwargs

    def get_context_data(self, **kwargs):
        context = super().get_context_data(**kwargs)
        context['fields_per_type'] = json.dumps(registry.get_fields_per_type())
        return context

    def get_object(self, queryset=None):
        try:
            self.page = registry.page_class.objects.get(slug=self.kwargs['slug'])
        except registry.page_class.DoesNotExist:
            raise Http404()
        return self.get_section()

    def get_section(self):
        try:
            section = self.page.sections.get(number=self.kwargs['number'])
        except self.page.sections.DoesNotExist:
            raise Http404()
        return section

    def get(self, *args, **kwargs):
        self.object = self.get_object()
        return self.render_to_response(self.get_context_data(**kwargs))

    def post(self, *args, **kwargs):
        self.object = self.get_object()
        form = self.get_form()

        if form.is_valid():
            section = form.save()
            if section:
                return HttpResponseRedirect(section.get_absolute_url())
            elif self.page.sections.exists():
                return HttpResponseRedirect(self.page.get_absolute_url())
            else:
                return HttpResponseRedirect('/')
        return self.render_to_response(self.get_context_data(form=form, **kwargs))

class CreateSection(EditSection):
    def get_section(self):
        return registry.section_class(page=self.page)

class UpdateSection(EditSection):
    pass