kopia lustrzana https://github.com/anderspitman/awesome-tunneling
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arkohut
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Anders Pitman
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Matthieu Gouel
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Anders Pitman
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Anders Pitman
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Ankit Jain
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arkohut
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README.md
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README.md
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@ -22,15 +22,11 @@ following:
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So far I haven't found a tool that does all of this. In particular, while some
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of them can do automatic certs through Let's Encrypt, none of them integrate
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the domain registration and DNS management.
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**UPDATE 2022-09-23:**
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A lot of new tools have been developed since the list started, and many tools have been submitted for addition to the list. It's great to see so much interest in tunneling. That said, I want to make sure this remains a useful resource for not just listing all the possible options, but helping people pick one that will solve their problem. With that goal in mind, I've moved some of the items to a separate section at the bottom. This is dedicated to more complicated tools like overlay networks which can support tunneling and similar use cases, but aren't focused exclusively on tunneling. Please let me know if you think something is in the wrong section.
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the domain registration and DNS management in a simple way.
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# Recommendations
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* For most people, I currently recommend [CloudFlare Tunnel](https://developers.cloudflare.com/cloudflare-one/connections/connect-apps/). Although it's closed source, this is the production-quality service that gets the closest to achieving the dream. It's also a loss-leader for CloudFlare's other products which means they can offer it for free.
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* For most people, I currently recommend [Cloudflare Tunnel](https://developers.cloudflare.com/cloudflare-one/connections/connect-apps/). Although it's closed source, this is the production-quality service that gets the closest to achieving the dream. It's also a loss-leader for Cloudflare's other products which means they can offer it for free.
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* If you want to self-host, there are many options. For something production ready [frp](https://github.com/fatedier/frp) is probably what you want. If you're a developer, I'd recommend starting with my own [SirTunnel](https://github.com/anderspitman/SirTunnel) project and modifying it for your needs. For non-developers and those wanting more of a GUI experience, I created [boringproxy](https://boringproxy.io/). It's my take on a comprehensive tunnel proxy solution. It's in beta but currently solves almost everything I want. Once the server is running this is a very easy tool to use and has some nice features.
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# Open source (at least with a reasonably permissive license)
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@ -39,6 +35,7 @@ A lot of new tools have been developed since the list started, and many tools ha
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* [SSH-J.com](https://bitbucket.org/ValdikSS/dropbear-sshj/) - Public SSH Jump & Port Forwarding server. No software, no registration, just an anonymous SSH server for forwarding. Users are encouraged to use it for SSH exposure only, to preserve end-to-end encryption. No public ports, only in-SSH connectivity. Run `ssh ssh-j.com` and it will display usage information.
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* [frp](https://github.com/fatedier/frp) [](https://github.com/fatedier/frp/stargazers) - Comprehensive open alternative to ngrok. Supports UDP, and has a P2P mode. Supports multiplexing over TCP (single connection or pool), QUIC, and KCP.
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* [ngrok 1.0](https://github.com/inconshreveable/ngrok) [](https://github.com/inconshreveable/ngrok/stargazers) - Original version of ngrok. No longer developed in favor of the commercial 2.0 version.
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* [gradio tunneling](https://github.com/arkohut/gradio-tunneling) [](https://github.com/arkohut/gradio-tunneling/stargazers) - Using the frp server provided by huggingface and only one line of code to make it work.
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* [localtunnel](https://github.com/localtunnel) [](https://github.com/localtunnel/localtunnel/stargazers) - Written in node. Popular suggestion.
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* [sshuttle](https://github.com/sshuttle/sshuttle) [](https://github.com/sshuttle/sshuttle/stargazers) - Open source project originally from one of the founders of Tailscale. Server doesn't require root; client does. Explicitly designed to avoid TCP-over-TCP issues.
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* [chisel](https://github.com/jpillora/chisel) [](https://github.com/jpillora/chisel/stargazers) - SSH under the hood, but still uses a custom client binary. Supports auto certs from LetsEncrypt. Written in Go.
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@ -46,7 +43,7 @@ A lot of new tools have been developed since the list started, and many tools ha
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* [rathole](https://github.com/rapiz1/rathole) [](https://github.com/rapiz1/rathole/stargazers) - Similar to frp, including the config format, but with improved performance. Low resource consumption. Hot reload. Written in Rust.
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* [expose](https://github.com/beyondcode/expose) [](https://github.com/beyondcode/expose/stargazers) - ngrok alternative written in PHP.
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* [sish](https://github.com/antoniomika/sish) [](https://github.com/antoniomika/sish/stargazers) - Open source ngrok/serveo alternative. SSH-based but uses a custom server written in Go. Supports WebSocket tunneling.
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* [gost](https://latest.gost.run/en/) [](https://github.com/go-gost/gost/stargazers) - Looks like a comprehensive options. TCP and UDP tunneling. TAP/TUN devices. Load balancing. Web API. Written in Go.
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* [gost](https://latest.gost.run/en/) [](https://github.com/go-gost/gost/stargazers) - Looks like a comprehensive option. TCP and UDP tunneling. TAP/TUN devices. Load balancing. Web API. Written in Go.
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* [go-http-tunnel](https://github.com/mmatczuk/go-http-tunnel) [](https://github.com/mmatczuk/go-http-tunnel/stargazers) - Uses a single HTTP/2 connection for muxing. Need to manually generate certs for server and clients.
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* [pgrok/pgrok](https://github.com/pgrok/pgrok) [](https://github.com/pgrok/pgrok/stargazers) - A multi-tenant HTTP reverse tunnel solution through SSH remote port forwarding.
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* [wstunnel](https://github.com/erebe/wstunnel) [](https://github.com/erebe/wstunnel/stargazers) - Proxies over WebSockets. Focus on proxying from behind networks that block certain protocols. Written in Rust with executables provided.
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@ -73,7 +70,6 @@ A lot of new tools have been developed since the list started, and many tools ha
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* [jkuri/bore](https://github.com/jkuri/bore) [](https://github.com/jkuri/bore/stargazers) - Reverse HTTP/TCP proxy via SSH. Written in Go.
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* [cactus-tunnel](https://github.com/jeffreytse/cactus-tunnel) [](https://github.com/jeffreytse/cactus-tunnel/stargazers) - 🌵 A charming TCP tunnel over WebSocket and Browser. Written in TypeScript.
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* [docker-wireguard-tunnel](https://github.com/DigitallyRefined/docker-wireguard-tunnel) [](https://github.com/DigitallyRefined/docker-wireguard-tunnel/stargazers) - Connect two or more Docker servers together sharing container ports between them via a WireGuard tunnel.
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* [docker-wireguard-tunnel](https://github.com/DigitallyRefined/docker-wireguard-tunnel) [](https://github.com/DigitallyRefined/docker-wireguard-tunnel/stargazers) - Connect two or more Docker servers together sharing container ports between them via a WireGuard tunnel.
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* [tnnlink](https://github.com/LiljebergXYZ/tnnlink) [](https://github.com/LiljebergXYZ/tnnlink/stargazers) - SSH-based. Golang. Not maintained.
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* [ngtor](https://github.com/theborakompanioni/ngtor) [](https://github.com/theborakompanioni/ngtor/stargazers) - Easily expose local services via Tor. Written in Java.
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* [Punchmole](https://github.com/Degola/punchmole/) [](https://github.com/Degola/punchmole/stargazers) - Can be integrated directly into an existing Node.js project. Written in JavaScript.
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@ -82,28 +78,29 @@ A lot of new tools have been developed since the list started, and many tools ha
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# Commercial/Closed source
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* [ngrok 2.0](https://ngrok.com/) - Probably the gold standard and most popular. Closed source. Lots of features, including TLS and TCP tunnels. Doesn't require root to run client.
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* [CloudFlare Tunnel](https://developers.cloudflare.com/cloudflare-one/connections/connect-apps/install-and-setup) - Excellent free option. Nicely integrates tunneling with the rest of Cloudflare's products, which include DNS and auto HTTPS. Client [source code](https://github.com/cloudflare/cloudflared) is Apache 2.0 licensed and written in Golang.
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* [Cloudflare Tunnel](https://developers.cloudflare.com/cloudflare-one/connections/connect-apps/install-and-setup) - Excellent free option. Nicely integrates tunneling with the rest of Cloudflare's products, which include DNS and auto HTTPS. Client [source code](https://github.com/cloudflare/cloudflared) is Apache 2.0 licensed and written in Golang.
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* [Microsoft Dev Tunnels](https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/developer/dev-tunnels/overview) - Not as useful for self-hosting (no custom domains and it shows warnings when people visit the URLs), but a solid option for dev work.
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* [Livecycle Docker Extension](https://hub.docker.com/extensions/livecycle/docker-extension) - Offer much more than just tunneling. Have a collaboration layer (Dashboard) that allows you to bring collaborations, debug, and gather feedback from the people you are working with. Share HTTPS URLs.
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* [Beeceptor](https://beeceptor.com/) - Goes beyond tunneling. Rest API mocking and intercepting tool. You can view the live requests and send mocked response. Written in JavaScript.
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* [Pinggy](https://pinggy.io/) - SSH based single command HTTPS / TCP / TLS tunnels, no downloads required. Rich terminal interface and a web debugger. Free tier - 60 min timeout. Paid tier allows custom domains with built-in Let's Encrypt certificates.
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* [Loophole](https://loophole.cloud/) - Offers end-to-end TLS encryption with the client automatically getting certs from Let's Encrypt. QR codes for URL sharing. Client is open source. Can serve a local directory over WebDAV. MIT License. Written in Go.
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* [Beeceptor](https://beeceptor.com/local-tunnel/?ref=awesome-tunneling) - Goes beyond tunneling. Rest API mocking and intercepting tool. You can view the live requests and send mocked responses. Written in JavaScript.
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* [Pinggy](https://pinggy.io/) - SSH based single command HTTPS / TCP / TLS tunnels, no downloads required. Rich terminal interface and a web debugger. Free tier - 60 min timeout. The paid tier allows custom domains with built-in Let's Encrypt certificates.
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* [Loophole](https://loophole.cloud/) - Offers end-to-end TLS encryption with the client automatically getting certs from Let's Encrypt. QR codes for URL sharing. The client is open source. Can serve a local directory over WebDAV. MIT License. Written in Go.
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* [localhost.run](https://localhost.run/) - Simple hosted SSH option. Supports custom domains for a cost.
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* [Packetriot](https://packetriot.com) - Comprehensive alternative to ngrok. HTTP Inspector, Let's Encrypt integration, doesn't require root and Linux repos for apt, yum and dnf. Enterprise licenses and self-hosted option.
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* [Horizon Tunnel](https://hrzn.run/) - Easy to use HTTP(S) and websocket tunneling aimed at development. Free tier available. Fixed URL is part of paid plans.
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* [Hoppy](https://hoppy.network/) - WireGuard-based. Provides static IPv4 and IPv6 addresses for your machines, which is a simple and useful level of abstraction. Targeted towards self-hosters and people behind NATs.
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* [gw.run](https://gw.run/) - Specifically focusing on securely exposing internal web apps to a group of people; not for publicly facing apps. Share access via email address then allow users to log in with common login providers like Google.
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* [SSHReach.me](https://sshreach.me/) - Paid SSH-based option. Uses a simple python script.
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* [SSHReach.me](https://sshreach.me/) - Paid SSH-based option. Uses a simple Python script.
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* [KubeSail](https://kubesail.com/) - Company offering tunneling, dynamic DNS, and other services for self-hosting with Kubernetes.
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* [inlets](https://inlets.dev/) - Used to be [open source](https://github.com/inlets/inlets-archived); now focused on a polished commercial offering. Designed to work well with Kubernetes.
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* [LocalToNet](https://localtonet.com/) - Supports UDP. Free for a single tunnel. Paid supports custom domains.
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* [LocalXpose](https://localxpose.io) - Looks like a solid paid option, with a limited free tier.
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* [playit.gg](https://playit.gg/) [](https://github.com/playit-cloud/playit-agent/stargazers) - Specifically marketed as tunneling for game servers. Client is open source. Server is not. Has a free tier. TCP and UDP supported. Custom domains and dedicated IPs available. Client written in Rust.
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* [Tabserve.dev](https://tabserve.dev) - Web UI that runs entirely in the browser and uses a Cloudflare Worker for https.
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* [Serveo](https://serveo.net) - SSH-based, signup optional, offering HTTP(S) and TCP tunneling and SSH jump host forwarding capabilities.
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* [Homeway](https://homeway.io) - Secure and private remote access for Home Assistant. The free tier has a monthly data limit cap, but unlimited data is only $2.49/month.
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* [btunnel](https://www.btunnel.in) - Expose localhost and local tcp server to the internet. Free plan includes file server, custom http request and response headers, basic auth protection and 1 hour tunnel timeout.
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* [remote.it](https://www.remote.it/) - Tunnels SSH, HTTP/S, TCP, Docker, popular database etc. allows mapping local port to a remote port.
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* [StaqLab Tunnel](https://tunnel.staqlab.com/) [](https://github.com/abhishekq61/tunnel-client/stargazers) - SSH-based. Client is open source. Server doesn't appear to be.
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* [btunnel](https://www.btunnel.in) - Expose localhost and local tcp server to the internet. The free plan includes file server, custom http request and response headers, basic auth protection and 1 hour tunnel timeout.
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* [remote.it](https://www.remote.it/) - Tunnels SSH, HTTP/S, TCP, Docker, popular database etc. allows mapping a local port to a remote port.
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* [StaqLab Tunnel](https://tunnel.staqlab.com/) [](https://github.com/abhishekq61/tunnel-client/stargazers) - SSH-based. The client is open source. The server doesn't appear to be.
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# Overlay networks and other advanced tools
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* [Teleport](https://goteleport.com/) [](https://github.com/gravitational/teleport) - Comprehensive control plane tool, but also supports [accessing apps](https://goteleport.com/docs/application-access/introduction/) behind NATs. Written in Go.
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* [Nebula](https://github.com/slackhq/nebula) - [](https://github.com/zerotier/slackhq/nebula) Peer-to-peer overlay network. Developed and used internally by Slack. Similar to Tailscale but completely open source. Doesn't use WireGuard. Written in Go.
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* [ZeroTier](https://www.zerotier.com/) - [](https://github.com/zerotier/ZeroTierOne/stargazers) Layer 2 overlay network. They take decentralization seriously, and like to say "decentralize until it hurts, then centralize until it works." Written in C++.
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* [Netmaker](https://github.com/gravitl/netmaker) [](https://github.com/gravitl/netmaker/stargazers) - Layer 3 peer-to-peer overlay network and private DNS. Similar to Tailscale, but with a self-hosted server/admin UI. Runs kernel WireGuard so very fast. Not FOSS, but source is available. Written in Go.
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* [Netmaker](https://github.com/gravitl/netmaker) [](https://github.com/gravitl/netmaker/stargazers) - Layer 3 peer-to-peer overlay network and private DNS. Similar to Tailscale, but with a self-hosted server/admin UI. Runs kernel WireGuard so very fast. Not FOSS, but the source code is available. Written in Go.
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* [NetBird](https://github.com/netbirdio/netbird) [](https://github.com/netbirdio/netbird/stargazers) - NetBird is an open-source VPN management platform built on top of WireGuard® making it easy to create secure private networks for your organization or home.
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* [Firezone](https://www.firezone.dev/) [](https://github.com/firezone/firezone) - Layer 3/4 overlay network. Runs on kernel WireGuard® and supports SSO using generic OIDC/SAML connectors. Distributed under apache 2.0 license and written in Elixir/Rust.
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* [innernet](https://github.com/tonarino/innernet) [](https://github.com/tonarino/innernet/stargazers) - Similar to Netmaker, nebula, and Tailscale. Takes advantage of existing networking concepts like CIDRs and the security properties of WireGuard to turn your computer's basic IP networking into more powerful ACL primitives. Written in Rust.
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* [Firezone](https://www.firezone.dev/) [](https://github.com/firezone/firezone) - Layer 3/4 overlay network. Runs on kernel WireGuard® and supports SSO using generic OIDC/SAML connectors. Distributed under Apache 2.0 license and written in Elixir/Rust.
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* [n2n](https://www.ntop.org/products/n2n/) - [](https://github.com/ntop/n2n/stargazers) - Built on nodes and supernodes. GPL-3.0 license. Written in C.
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* [innernet](https://github.com/tonarino/innernet) [](https://github.com/tonarino/innernet/stargazers) - Similar to Netmaker, Nebula, and Tailscale. Takes advantage of existing networking concepts like CIDRs and the security properties of WireGuard to turn your computer's basic IP networking into more powerful ACL primitives. Written in Rust.
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* [Pritunl](https://pritunl.com/) [](https://github.com/pritunl/pritunl/stargazers) - Seems quite comprehensive and complicated. OpenVPN, WireGuard, and IPSec support.
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* [Tinc](https://github.com/gsliepen/tinc) [](https://github.com/gsliepen/tinc/stargazers) - Tinc is a peer-to-peer VPN daemon that supports VPNs with an arbitrary number of nodes. Instead of configuring tunnels, you give tinc the location and public key of a few nodes in the VPN. After making the initial connections to those nodes, tinc will learn about all other nodes on the VPN, and will make connections automatically. When direct connections are not possible, data will be forwarded by intermediate nodes. Written in C.
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* [Tinc](https://github.com/gsliepen/tinc) [](https://github.com/gsliepen/tinc/stargazers) - Tinc is a peer-to-peer VPN daemon that supports VPNs with an arbitrary number of nodes. Instead of configuring tunnels, you give Tinc the location and public key of a few nodes in the VPN. After making the initial connections to those nodes, tinc will learn about all other nodes on the VPN, and will make connections automatically. When direct connections are not possible, data will be forwarded by intermediate nodes. Written in C.
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* [OpenZiti](https://openziti.github.io) - [](https://github.com/openziti/ziti/stargazers) - Overlay network. The goal of OpenZiti is to extend zero trust all the way into your application, not just to your network. Apache 2.0 license. Written in Go.
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* [Ngrok-operator](https://github.com/zufardhiyaulhaq/ngrok-operator) [](https://github.com/zufardhiyaulhaq/ngrok-operator/stargazers) - Ngrok but integrated with Kubernetes, allows developers on private kubernetes to easily access their services via Ngrok.
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* [weron](https://github.com/pojntfx/weron) - [](https://github.com/pojntfx/weron/stargazers) - Built on WebRTC. Can create Layer 2 and Layer 3 networks. NAT traversal via STUN and TURN. AGPL-3.0 license. Written in Go.
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* [Ngrok-operator](https://github.com/zufardhiyaulhaq/ngrok-operator) [](https://github.com/zufardhiyaulhaq/ngrok-operator/stargazers) - Ngrok but integrated with Kubernetes, allows developers on private Kubernetes to easily access their services via Ngrok.
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* [chisel-operator](https://github.com/FyraLabs/chisel-operator/) [](https://github.com/FyraLabs/chisel-operator/stargazers) - Kubernetes integration for Chisel. Similar functionality to inlets. MIT License. Written in Rust.
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* [frp-operator](https://github.com/zufardhiyaulhaq/frp-operator) [](https://github.com/zufardhiyaulhaq/frp-operator/stargazers) - Kubernetes integration for [FRP](https://github.com/fatedier/frp). MIT License. Written in Go.
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# Reference
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* [Roll your own Ngrok with Nginx, Letsencrypt, and SSH reverse tunnelling](https://jerrington.me/posts/2019-01-29-self-hosted-ngrok.html)
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* [Roll your own Ngrok with Nginx, Let's Encrypt, and SSH reverse tunnelling](https://jerrington.me/posts/2019-01-29-self-hosted-ngrok.html)
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* [Poor man's ngrok with tcp proxy and ssh reverse tunnel](https://dev.to/k4ml/poor-man-ngrok-with-tcp-proxy-and-ssh-reverse-tunnel-1fm)
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* [How I built Ngrok Alternative (jprq)](https://dev.to/azimjohn/how-i-built-ngrok-alternative-3n0g)
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* [Great SO answer by AJ ONeal about how these things work](https://stackoverflow.com/a/52614266/943814)
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@ -136,4 +135,4 @@ A lot of new tools have been developed since the list started, and many tools ha
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# Discussions
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* [HN comment about needing Namecheap + CloudFlare + ngrok](https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=24475946).
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* [HN comment about needing Namecheap + Cloudflare + ngrok](https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=24475946).
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