title: TextReference tags: docs concepts A TextReference identifies a chunk of text from a tiddler that can be retrieved or modified depending on the context. TextReferences are made up of several parts, most of which can be optional: * `!!` - a tiddler metadata field (eg, `modified`, `modifier`, `type` etc) * `##` - a data field within a tiddler * `!!` - a metadata field of the current tiddler * `##` - a datafield of the current tiddler